[flang] Use local name for structure constructor (#132047)

When reinterpreting an ambiguously parsed function reference as a
structure constructor, use the original symbol of the type in the
representation of the derived type spec of the structure constructor,
not its ultimate resolution. The distinction turns out to matter when
generating module files containing derived type constants as
initializers when the derived types' names have undergone USE
association renaming.

Fixes #131579.

Author: klausler

flang/lib/Semantics/expression.cpp

@@ -3268,7 +3268,7 @@ MaybeExpr ExpressionAnalyzer::Analyze(const parser::FunctionReference &funcRef,
       const auto &designator{std::get<parser::ProcedureDesignator>(call.t)};
       if (const auto *name{std::get_if<parser::Name>(&designator.u)}) {
         semantics::Scope &scope{context_.FindScope(name->source)};
-        semantics::DerivedTypeSpec dtSpec{name->source, symbol.GetUltimate()};
+        semantics::DerivedTypeSpec dtSpec{name->source, symbol};
         if (!CheckIsValidForwardReference(dtSpec)) {
           return std::nullopt;
         }

flang/test/Semantics/bug131579.f90

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+! RUN: %python %S/test_modfile.py %s %flang_fc1
+MODULE M1
+    TYPE T1
+        REAL(KIND=4), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER    :: ptr => Null()
+    END TYPE T1
+
+    TYPE O1
+        TYPE(T1), POINTER           :: d => Null()
+    END TYPE O1
+END MODULE
+
+!Expect: m1.mod
+!module m1
+!type::t1
+!real(4),pointer::ptr(:,:)=>NULL()
+!end type
+!intrinsic::null
+!type::o1
+!type(t1),pointer::d=>NULL()
+!end type
+!end
+
+MODULE M2
+    USE M1,only : &
+    o1_prv => o1
+
+    public
+    TYPE D1
+        TYPE(o1_prv), PRIVATE        :: prv = o1_prv ()
+    END TYPE D1
+END MODULE
+
+!Expect: m2.mod
+!module m2
+!use m1,only:o1_prv=>o1
+!type::d1
+!type(o1_prv),private::prv=o1_prv(d=NULL())
+!end type
+!end
+
+MODULE M3
+    USE M2 , only : d1_prv => D1
+
+    PUBLIC
+    TYPE d1_ext
+        TYPE(d1_prv), PRIVATE :: prv = d1_prv()
+    END TYPE
+END MODULE
+
+!Expect: m3.mod
+!module m3
+!use m2,only:o1_prv
+!use m2,only:d1_prv=>d1
+!private::o1_prv
+!type::d1_ext
+!type(d1_prv),private::prv=d1_prv(prv=o1_prv(d=NULL()))
+!end type
+!end