[libclang/python] Enable packaging libclang bindings

Author: nightlark

.gitattributes

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+clang/bindings/python/.git_archival.txt  export-subst
+
 libcxx/src/**/*.cpp     merge=libcxx-reformat
 libcxx/include/**/*.h   merge=libcxx-reformat
 

clang/bindings/python/.git_archival.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+node: $Format:%H$
+node-date: $Format:%cI$
+describe-name: $Format:%(describe:tags=true,match=llvmorg-*[0-9]*)$

clang/bindings/python/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# setuptools_scm auto-generated version file
+_version.py
+
+# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+
+# Distribution / packaging
+build/
+dist/
+*.egg-info/
+
+# Environments
+.env
+.venv
+env/
+venv/
+ENV/
+env.bak/
+venv.bak/

clang/bindings/python/pyproject.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+[build-system]
+requires = ["setuptools>=42", "setuptools_scm==8.1.0"]
+build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
+
+[project]
+name = "clang"
+description = "libclang python bindings"
+readme = {file = "README.txt", content-type = "text/plain"}
+
+license = {text = "Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception"}
+authors = [
+    { name = "LLVM" }
+]
+keywords = ["llvm", "clang", "libclang"]
+classifiers = [
+    "Intended Audience :: Developers",
+    "Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable",
+    "Topic :: Software Development :: Compilers",
+    "Operating System :: OS Independent",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
+]
+dynamic = ["version"]
+
+[project.urls]
+Homepage = "https://clang.llvm.org/"
+Download = "https://llvm.org/releases/download.html"
+Discussions = "https://discourse.llvm.org/"
+"Issue Tracker" = "https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues"
+"Source Code" = "https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/tree/main/clang/bindings/python"
+
+[tool.setuptools_scm]
+root = "../../.."
+version_file = "clang/_version.py"
+version_scheme = "no-guess-dev"
+# Regex version capture group gets x.y.z with optional -rcN, -aN, -bN suffixes; -init is just consumed
+tag_regex = "^llvmorg-(?P<version>\\d+(?:\\.\\d+)*(?:-rc\\d+)?)(?:.*)$"