[llvm] Support llvm::Any across shared libraries on windows (#108051)

This is part of the effort to support for enabling plugins on windows by
adding better support for building llvm as a DLL. The export macros used
here were added in #96630

Since shared library symbols aren't deduplicated across multiple
libraries on windows like Linux we have to manually explicitly import
and export `Any::TypeId` template instantiations for the uses of
`llvm::Any` in the LLVM codebase to support LLVM Windows shared library
builds.
This change ensures that external code, including LLVM's own tests, can
use PassManager callbacks when LLVM is built as a DLL.

I also removed the only use of llvm::Any for LoopNest that only existed
in debug code and there also doesn't seem to be any code creating
`Any<LoopNest>`

Author: fsfod

clang/include/clang/Analysis/FlowSensitive/NoopLattice.h

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #define LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSIS_FLOWSENSITIVE_NOOP_LATTICE_H
 
 #include "clang/Analysis/FlowSensitive/DataflowLattice.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Any.h"
 #include <ostream>
 
 namespace clang {
@@ -38,4 +39,13 @@ inline std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &OS, const NoopLattice &) {
 } // namespace dataflow
 } // namespace clang
 
+namespace llvm {
+// This needs to be exported for ClangAnalysisFlowSensitiveTests so any_cast
+// uses the correct address of Any::TypeId from the clang shared library instead
+// of creating one in the test executable. when building with
+// CLANG_LINK_CLANG_DYLIB
+extern template struct CLANG_TEMPLATE_ABI
+    Any::TypeId<clang::dataflow::NoopLattice>;
+}; // namespace llvm
+
 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSIS_FLOWSENSITIVE_NOOP_LATTICE_H

clang/lib/Analysis/FlowSensitive/TypeErasedDataflowAnalysis.cpp

@@ -30,13 +30,28 @@
 #include "clang/Analysis/FlowSensitive/Transfer.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/FlowSensitive/TypeErasedDataflowAnalysis.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/FlowSensitive/Value.h"
+#include "clang/Support/Compiler.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
 
 #define DEBUG_TYPE "clang-dataflow"
 
+namespace clang {
+namespace dataflow {
+class NoopLattice;
+}
+} // namespace clang
+
+namespace llvm {
+// This needs to be exported for ClangAnalysisFlowSensitiveTests so any_cast
+// uses the correct address of Any::TypeId from the clang shared library instead
+// of creating one in the test executable. when building with
+// CLANG_LINK_CLANG_DYLIB
+template struct CLANG_EXPORT_TEMPLATE Any::TypeId<clang::dataflow::NoopLattice>;
+} // namespace llvm
+
 namespace clang {
 namespace dataflow {
 

llvm/include/llvm/Analysis/LazyCallGraph.h

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_LAZYCALLGRAPH_H
 #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_LAZYCALLGRAPH_H
 
+#include "llvm/ADT/Any.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h"
@@ -1308,6 +1309,8 @@ class LazyCallGraphDOTPrinterPass
   static bool isRequired() { return true; }
 };
 
+extern template struct LLVM_TEMPLATE_ABI
+    Any::TypeId<const LazyCallGraph::SCC *>;
 } // end namespace llvm
 
 #endif // LLVM_ANALYSIS_LAZYCALLGRAPH_H

llvm/include/llvm/IR/PassInstrumentation.h

@@ -50,17 +50,25 @@
 #define LLVM_IR_PASSINSTRUMENTATION_H
 
 #include "llvm/ADT/Any.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/FunctionExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <vector>
 
 namespace llvm {
 
 class PreservedAnalyses;
 class StringRef;
+class Module;
+class Loop;
+class Function;
+
+extern template struct LLVM_TEMPLATE_ABI Any::TypeId<const Module *>;
+extern template struct LLVM_TEMPLATE_ABI Any::TypeId<const Function *>;
+extern template struct LLVM_TEMPLATE_ABI Any::TypeId<const Loop *>;
 
 /// This class manages callbacks registration, as well as provides a way for
 /// PassInstrumentation to pass control to the registered callbacks.

llvm/lib/Analysis/LazyCallGraph.cpp

@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ using namespace llvm;
 
 #define DEBUG_TYPE "lcg"
 
+template struct LLVM_EXPORT_TEMPLATE Any::TypeId<const LazyCallGraph::SCC *>;
+
 void LazyCallGraph::EdgeSequence::insertEdgeInternal(Node &TargetN,
                                                      Edge::Kind EK) {
   EdgeIndexMap.try_emplace(&TargetN, Edges.size());

llvm/lib/IR/PassInstrumentation.cpp

@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@
 
 namespace llvm {
 
+template struct LLVM_EXPORT_TEMPLATE Any::TypeId<const Module *>;
+template struct LLVM_EXPORT_TEMPLATE Any::TypeId<const Function *>;
+template struct LLVM_EXPORT_TEMPLATE Any::TypeId<const Loop *>;
+
 void PassInstrumentationCallbacks::addClassToPassName(StringRef ClassName,
                                                       StringRef PassName) {
   ClassToPassName.try_emplace(ClassName, PassName.str());

llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopPassManager.cpp

@@ -269,12 +269,9 @@ PreservedAnalyses FunctionToLoopPassAdaptor::run(Function &F,
   PI.pushBeforeNonSkippedPassCallback([&LAR, &LI](StringRef PassID, Any IR) {
     if (isSpecialPass(PassID, {"PassManager"}))
       return;
-    assert(llvm::any_cast<const Loop *>(&IR) ||
-           llvm::any_cast<const LoopNest *>(&IR));
+    assert(llvm::any_cast<const Loop *>(&IR));
     const Loop **LPtr = llvm::any_cast<const Loop *>(&IR);
     const Loop *L = LPtr ? *LPtr : nullptr;
-    if (!L)
-      L = &llvm::any_cast<const LoopNest *>(IR)->getOutermostLoop();
     assert(L && "Loop should be valid for printing");
 
     // Verify the loop structure and LCSSA form before visiting the loop.

llvm/unittests/IR/PassBuilderCallbacksTest.cpp

@@ -298,8 +298,6 @@ template <> std::string getName(const Any &WrappedIR) {
     return (*F)->getName().str();
   if (const auto *const *L = llvm::any_cast<const Loop *>(&WrappedIR))
     return (*L)->getName().str();
-  if (const auto *const *L = llvm::any_cast<const LoopNest *>(&WrappedIR))
-    return (*L)->getName().str();
   if (const auto *const *C =
           llvm::any_cast<const LazyCallGraph::SCC *>(&WrappedIR))
     return (*C)->getName();