[LinkerWrapper] Remove special handling for archives (#114843)

Summary:
Previously we extracted archives and did special symbol resolution on
them, this was mostly done because the nvlink executable couldn't handle
archives natively. Since I have added a wrapper around it that handles
that, we can now remove a lot of this complexity and just create a new
archive and pass it to the device linker.

The one issue here is that for offloading code, we often have references
to kernels that do not come from the device link job, but from the host
that wishes to call them. Under normal circumstances we would ignore
them because they are not referenced, but we need them. For now I am
just passing `--whole-archive`. In a future patch I will likely add some
logic to create a linker script that will tell the linker which symbols
we want to be extracted. That won't work for NVPTX but it's the most
canonical solution.

Also some ugliness in this patch where I need to juggle whether or not
the input is an archive and throw pairs around, I may merge that into
the `OffloadFile` struct in a later patch.

Author: jhuber6