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... the same as __builtin_memcmp. Also fix a bug we still had when we couldn't find a difference in the two inputs after Size bytes.

... the same as `__builtin_memcmp`. Also fix a bug we still had when we
couldn't find a difference in the two inputs after `Size` bytes.
@llvmbot llvmbot added clang Clang issues not falling into any other category clang:frontend Language frontend issues, e.g. anything involving "Sema" labels Dec 12, 2024
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llvmbot commented Dec 12, 2024

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Timm Baeder (tbaederr)

Changes

... the same as __builtin_memcmp. Also fix a bug we still had when we couldn't find a difference in the two inputs after Size bytes.


Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/119678.diff

2 Files Affected:

  • (modified) clang/lib/AST/ByteCode/InterpBuiltin.cpp (+29-8)
  • (modified) clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp (+15)
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/ByteCode/InterpBuiltin.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/ByteCode/InterpBuiltin.cpp
index a343280b5ce50f..21baedf832eeac 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/ByteCode/InterpBuiltin.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/ByteCode/InterpBuiltin.cpp
@@ -1917,7 +1917,7 @@ static bool interp__builtin_memcmp(InterpState &S, CodePtr OpPC,
   const APSInt &Size =
       peekToAPSInt(S.Stk, *S.getContext().classify(Call->getArg(2)));
 
-  if (ID == Builtin::BImemcmp)
+  if (ID == Builtin::BImemcmp || ID == Builtin::BIbcmp)
     diagnoseNonConstexprBuiltin(S, OpPC, ID);
 
   if (Size.isZero()) {
@@ -1952,15 +1952,34 @@ static bool interp__builtin_memcmp(InterpState &S, CodePtr OpPC,
                                   BufferB.byteSize().getQuantity());
   size_t CmpSize =
       std::min(MinBufferSize, static_cast<size_t>(Size.getZExtValue()));
-  int Result = std::memcmp(BufferA.Data.get(), BufferB.Data.get(), CmpSize);
-  if (Result == 0)
+
+  for (size_t I = 0; I != CmpSize; ++I) {
+    std::byte A = BufferA.Data[I];
+    std::byte B = BufferB.Data[I];
+
+    if (A < B) {
+      pushInteger(S, -1, Call->getType());
+      return true;
+    } else if (A > B) {
+      pushInteger(S, 1, Call->getType());
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // We compared CmpSize bytes above. If the limiting factor was the Size
+  // passed, we're done and the result is equality (0).
+  if (Size.getZExtValue() <= CmpSize) {
     pushInteger(S, 0, Call->getType());
-  else if (Result < 0)
-    pushInteger(S, -1, Call->getType());
-  else
-    pushInteger(S, 1, Call->getType());
+    return true;
+  }
 
-  return true;
+  // However, if we read all the available bytes but were instructed to read
+  // even more, diagnose this as a "read of dereferenced one-past-the-end
+  // pointer". This is what would happen if we called CheckRead() on every array
+  // element.
+  S.FFDiag(S.Current->getSource(OpPC), diag::note_constexpr_access_past_end)
+      << AK_Read << S.Current->getRange(OpPC);
+  return false;
 }
 
 bool InterpretBuiltin(InterpState &S, CodePtr OpPC, const Function *F,
@@ -2438,6 +2457,8 @@ bool InterpretBuiltin(InterpState &S, CodePtr OpPC, const Function *F,
 
   case Builtin::BI__builtin_memcmp:
   case Builtin::BImemcmp:
+  case Builtin::BI__builtin_bcmp:
+  case Builtin::BIbcmp:
     if (!interp__builtin_memcmp(S, OpPC, Frame, F, Call))
       return false;
     break;
diff --git a/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp b/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp
index 83caa1d03df3a3..4ee24646286fa8 100644
--- a/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp
@@ -1255,4 +1255,19 @@ namespace Memcmp {
                                                               // both-note {{not supported}}
   static_assert(__builtin_memcmp("", &incomplete, 1u) == 42); // both-error {{not an integral constant}} \
                                                               // both-note {{not supported}}
+
+  static_assert(__builtin_memcmp(u8"abab\0banana", u8"abab\0banana", 100) == 0); // both-error {{not an integral constant}} \
+                                                                                 // both-note {{dereferenced one-past-the-end}}
+
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("abaa", "abba", 3) != 0);
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("abaa", "abba", 2) == 0);
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("a\203", "a", 2) != 0);
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("a\203", "a\003", 2) != 0);
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp(0, 0, 0) == 0);
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0banana", 100) == 0); // both-error {{not an integral constant}}\
+                                                                           // both-note {{dereferenced one-past-the-end}}
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 100) != 0); // FIXME: Should we reject this?
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 7) != 0);
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 6) != 0);
+  static_assert(__builtin_bcmp("abab\0banana", "abab\0canada", 5) == 0);
 }

@tbaederr tbaederr merged commit 98470c0 into llvm:main Dec 12, 2024
11 checks passed
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llvm-ci commented Dec 12, 2024

LLVM Buildbot has detected a new failure on builder openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime running on omp-vega20-1 while building clang at step 7 "Add check check-offload".

Full details are available at: https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/73/builds/10145

Here is the relevant piece of the build log for the reference
Step 7 (Add check check-offload) failure: test (failure)
******************** TEST 'libomptarget :: amdgcn-amd-amdhsa :: sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c' FAILED ********************
Exit Code: 1

Command Output (stdout):
--
# RUN: at line 2
/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/clang -fopenmp    -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src  -nogpulib -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib  -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -O3 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c -o /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp -Xoffload-linker -lc -Xoffload-linker -lm /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib/libomptarget.devicertl.a
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/clang -fopenmp -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -nogpulib -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -O3 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c -o /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp -Xoffload-linker -lc -Xoffload-linker -lm /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib/libomptarget.devicertl.a
# RUN: at line 3
/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash env -u LLVM_DISABLE_SYMBOLIZATION OFFLOAD_TRACK_NUM_KERNEL_LAUNCH_TRACES=1 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp 2>&1 | /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=TRACE
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash env -u LLVM_DISABLE_SYMBOLIZATION OFFLOAD_TRACK_NUM_KERNEL_LAUNCH_TRACES=1 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=TRACE
# RUN: at line 4
/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp 2>&1 | /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=CHECK
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=CHECK
# RUN: at line 5
/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/clang -fopenmp    -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src  -nogpulib -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib  -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -O3 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c -o /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp -Xoffload-linker -lc -Xoffload-linker -lm /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib/libomptarget.devicertl.a -g
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/clang -fopenmp -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test -I /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib -L /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -nogpulib -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/openmp/runtime/src -Wl,-rpath,/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -O3 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c -o /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp -Xoffload-linker -lc -Xoffload-linker -lm /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./lib/libomptarget.devicertl.a -g
# RUN: at line 6
/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash env -u LLVM_DISABLE_SYMBOLIZATION OFFLOAD_TRACK_NUM_KERNEL_LAUNCH_TRACES=1 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp 2>&1 | /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=TRACE
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash env -u LLVM_DISABLE_SYMBOLIZATION OFFLOAD_TRACK_NUM_KERNEL_LAUNCH_TRACES=1 /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=TRACE
# RUN: at line 7
/home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp 2>&1 | /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=CHECK
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/not --crash /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/runtimes/runtimes-bins/offload/test/amdgcn-amd-amdhsa/sanitizer/Output/kernel_crash_async.c.tmp
# executed command: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.build/./bin/FileCheck /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c --check-prefixes=CHECK
# .---command stderr------------
# | /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c:39:11: error: CHECK: expected string not found in input
# | // CHECK: Kernel {{[0-9]}}: {{.*}} (__omp_offloading_{{.*}}_main_l29)
# |           ^
# | <stdin>:1:1: note: scanning from here
# | Display only launched kernel:
# | ^
# | <stdin>:2:16: note: possible intended match here
# | Kernel 'omp target in main @ 29 (__omp_offloading_802_d8283c2_main_l29)'
# |                ^
# | 
# | Input file: <stdin>
# | Check file: /home/ompworker/bbot/openmp-offload-libc-amdgpu-runtime/llvm.src/offload/test/sanitizer/kernel_crash_async.c
# | 
# | -dump-input=help explains the following input dump.
# | 
# | Input was:
# | <<<<<<
# |             1: Display only launched kernel: 
# | check:39'0     X~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ error: no match found
# |             2: Kernel 'omp target in main @ 29 (__omp_offloading_802_d8283c2_main_l29)' 
# | check:39'0     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# | check:39'1                    ?                                                          possible intended match
...

@aaronpuchert
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Check out https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/13/builds/4041:

RUN: at line 1: /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/stage1/bin/clang -cc1 -internal-isystem /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/stage1/lib/clang/20/include -nostdsysteminc -Wno-string-plus-int -fexperimental-new-constant-interpreter /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/llvm/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp -verify=expected,both
+ /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/stage1/bin/clang -cc1 -internal-isystem /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/stage1/lib/clang/20/include -nostdsysteminc -Wno-string-plus-int -fexperimental-new-constant-interpreter /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/llvm/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp -verify=expected,both
error: 'both-error' diagnostics seen but not expected: 
  File /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/llvm/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp Line 1272: static assertion failed due to requirement '__builtin_bcmp("abab\000banana", "abab\000canada", 5) == 0'
error: 'both-note' diagnostics seen but not expected: 
  File /opt/llvm-buildbot/home/solaris11-sparcv9/clang-solaris11-sparcv9/llvm/clang/test/AST/ByteCode/builtin-functions.cpp Line 1272: expression evaluates to '1 == 0'
8 errors generated.

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