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@atrosinenko atrosinenko commented May 27, 2025

There is a number of attributes that is expected to be set on functions by default. This patch implements setting more such attributes on the FMV resolver functions generated by Clang. On AArch64, this makes the resolver functions use the default PAC and BTI hardening settings.

@atrosinenko atrosinenko force-pushed the aarch64-pauth-fmv-resolver branch from 93eca6d to c5a7fea Compare May 27, 2025 10:44
@atrosinenko atrosinenko marked this pull request as ready for review May 27, 2025 10:56
@llvmbot llvmbot added clang Clang issues not falling into any other category clang:codegen IR generation bugs: mangling, exceptions, etc. labels May 27, 2025
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llvmbot commented May 27, 2025

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang-codegen

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Anatoly Trosinenko (atrosinenko)

Changes

Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/141573.diff

2 Files Affected:

  • (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp (+9)
  • (added) clang/test/CodeGen/ptrauth-resolver-attributes.c (+25)
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
index 16e010adbeb5f..af8d4cc60de57 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
@@ -4638,6 +4638,13 @@ llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetOrCreateMultiVersionResolver(GlobalDecl GD) {
   if (FD->isTargetMultiVersion() || FD->isTargetClonesMultiVersion())
     AddDeferredMultiVersionResolverToEmit(GD);
 
+  auto SetResolverAttrs = [&](llvm::Function &Resolver) {
+    TargetInfo::BranchProtectionInfo BPI(getLangOpts());
+    TargetCodeGenInfo::setBranchProtectionFnAttributes(BPI, Resolver);
+    TargetCodeGenInfo::setPointerAuthFnAttributes(CodeGenOpts.PointerAuth,
+                                                  Resolver);
+  };
+
   // For cpu_specific, don't create an ifunc yet because we don't know if the
   // cpu_dispatch will be emitted in this translation unit.
   if (ShouldReturnIFunc) {
@@ -4652,6 +4659,7 @@ llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetOrCreateMultiVersionResolver(GlobalDecl GD) {
                                   "", Resolver, &getModule());
     GIF->setName(ResolverName);
     SetCommonAttributes(FD, GIF);
+    SetResolverAttrs(cast<llvm::Function>(*Resolver));
     if (ResolverGV)
       replaceDeclarationWith(ResolverGV, GIF);
     return GIF;
@@ -4662,6 +4670,7 @@ llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetOrCreateMultiVersionResolver(GlobalDecl GD) {
   assert(isa<llvm::GlobalValue>(Resolver) && !ResolverGV &&
          "Resolver should be created for the first time");
   SetCommonAttributes(FD, cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Resolver));
+  SetResolverAttrs(cast<llvm::Function>(*Resolver));
   return Resolver;
 }
 
diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGen/ptrauth-resolver-attributes.c b/clang/test/CodeGen/ptrauth-resolver-attributes.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8bdedd2c549be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/CodeGen/ptrauth-resolver-attributes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple aarch64-linux-gnu -mbranch-target-enforce -msign-return-address=all      -emit-llvm %s -o - | FileCheck --check-prefixes=CHECK,BTI-SIGNRA %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple arm64-apple-ios   -mbranch-target-enforce -msign-return-address=all      -emit-llvm %s -o - | FileCheck --check-prefixes=CHECK,BTI-SIGNRA %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple aarch64-linux-gnu -fptrauth-calls -fptrauth-returns -fptrauth-auth-traps -emit-llvm %s -o - | FileCheck --check-prefixes=CHECK,PAUTHTEST %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple arm64-apple-ios   -fptrauth-calls -fptrauth-returns -fptrauth-auth-traps -emit-llvm %s -o - | FileCheck --check-prefixes=CHECK,PAUTHTEST %s
+
+// Check that resolver functions generated by clang have the correct attributes.
+
+int __attribute__((target_clones("crc", "default"))) ftc(void) { return 0; }
+
+int __attribute__((target_version("crc")))     fmv(void) { return 0; }
+int __attribute__((target_version("default"))) fmv(void) { return 0; }
+
+// CHECK: define{{.*}} i32 @ftc._Mcrc() #0
+// CHECK: define{{.*}} ptr @ftc.resolver() #1
+// CHECK: define{{.*}} i32 @fmv._Mcrc() #0
+// CHECK: define{{.*}} i32 @fmv.default() #2
+// CHECK: define{{.*}} i32 @ftc.default() #2
+// CHECK: define{{.*}} ptr @fmv.resolver() #1
+
+// BTI-SIGNRA: attributes #0 = { {{.*}}"branch-target-enforcement" {{.*}}"sign-return-address"="all" "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"{{.*}} }
+// BTI-SIGNRA: attributes #1 = { {{.*}}"branch-target-enforcement" {{.*}}"sign-return-address"="all" "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"{{.*}} }
+// BTI-SIGNRA: attributes #2 = { {{.*}}"branch-target-enforcement" {{.*}}"sign-return-address"="all" "sign-return-address-key"="a_key"{{.*}} }
+// PAUTHTEST: attributes #0 = { {{.*}}"ptrauth-auth-traps" "ptrauth-calls" "ptrauth-returns"{{.*}} }
+// PAUTHTEST: attributes #1 = { {{.*}}"ptrauth-auth-traps" "ptrauth-calls" "ptrauth-returns"{{.*}} }
+// PAUTHTEST: attributes #2 = { {{.*}}"ptrauth-auth-traps" "ptrauth-calls" "ptrauth-returns"{{.*}} }

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labrinea commented Jun 3, 2025

Seems somewhat related to #84704. @jroelofs mind taking a look?

@asl asl added this to the LLVM 21.x Release milestone Jul 14, 2025
@atrosinenko atrosinenko force-pushed the aarch64-pauth-fmv-resolver branch from ec1fe0c to 23a5407 Compare July 14, 2025 18:44
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I have rebased this PR onto current main branch and moved the new test to AArch64/ subdirectory. There are no unresolved comments anymore, as far as I can see.

@asl asl removed this from the LLVM 21.x Release milestone Jul 16, 2025
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We need this instead as I explained on the other thread.

diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
index 2d37e0f13199..e26a540a8cb4 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
@@ -4586,6 +4586,8 @@ void CodeGenModule::emitMultiVersionFunctions() {
         });
     CodeGenFunction CGF(*this);
     CGF.EmitMultiVersionResolver(ResolverFunc, Options);
+    SetFunctionAttributes(GD, ResolverFunc, /*IsIncompleteFunction=*/false,
+                          /*IsThunk=*/false);
   }

   // Ensure that any additions to the deferred decls list caused by emitting a

Also a test to check that hidden is added to the resolver if specified on the commnad line

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labrinea commented Sep 1, 2025

ping @atrosinenko

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@labrinea I'm sorry for disappearing, I will update this PR this week.

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LGTM

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Please update the description before you merge.

@atrosinenko atrosinenko force-pushed the aarch64-pauth-fmv-resolver branch from 01b5690 to 4eafbe4 Compare September 17, 2025 12:30
@atrosinenko atrosinenko changed the title [AArch64][FMV] Enable PAuth and BTI hardening of resolver functions [FMV] Set default attributes on resolver functions Sep 17, 2025
@atrosinenko atrosinenko changed the title [FMV] Set default attributes on resolver functions [FMV] Set default attributes on the resolver functions Sep 17, 2025
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Sorry for disappearing once again, now the PR description reflects the current state of the patch. Additionally, the handling of comdats is fixed in 4eafbe4 and f25b5c5.

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Please do not force-push so that we can see what changed from the last review otherwise we have to start over.

@atrosinenko atrosinenko merged commit 6bbf734 into llvm:main Sep 17, 2025
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@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this from In Progress to Done in Pointer Authentication Tasks Sep 17, 2025
@atrosinenko atrosinenko deleted the aarch64-pauth-fmv-resolver branch September 17, 2025 17:23
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