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| 1 | +#include <cassert> |
| 2 | +#include <cstdint> |
| 3 | +#include <cstring> |
| 4 | +#include <iostream> |
| 5 | +#include <memory> |
| 6 | +#include <vector> |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +#include "hip/hip_runtime.h" |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +// Tests for the functional correctness of the lowering of memset in device |
| 11 | +// code. Various memsets are performed on device side and the result of each is |
| 12 | +// compared to the corresponding operation on the host. Global, shared, and |
| 13 | +// stack memory is tested. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +#define VERBOSE 0 |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +#define CHKHIP(r) \ |
| 18 | + if (r != hipSuccess) { \ |
| 19 | + std::cerr << hipGetErrorString(r) << std::endl; \ |
| 20 | + abort(); \ |
| 21 | + } |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +// Maximal number of bytes to set with a memset call, used to allocate |
| 24 | +// buffers. |
| 25 | +static constexpr size_t MaxBytesPerThread = 2048; |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +// LDS is small, so run only smaller tests there. |
| 28 | +static constexpr size_t MaxLDSBytesPerThread = 128; |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +// Number of threads started in parallel. |
| 31 | +static constexpr size_t NumMoveThreads = 2 * 32; |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +// Size of blocks in the grid used for threads. If the number of threads is |
| 34 | +// smaller than this, it is used instead. |
| 35 | +static constexpr size_t BlockSize = 256; |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +static constexpr size_t AllocSize = 2 * NumMoveThreads * MaxBytesPerThread; |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +static constexpr size_t LDSAllocSize = |
| 40 | + 2 * NumMoveThreads * MaxLDSBytesPerThread; |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +enum AddressSpace { |
| 43 | + GLOBAL = 0, |
| 44 | + SHARED = 1, |
| 45 | + STACK = 2, |
| 46 | +}; |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +static const char *as_names[] = { |
| 49 | + "global", |
| 50 | + "shared", |
| 51 | + "stack", |
| 52 | +}; |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +static constexpr size_t get_stride(size_t bytes_per_thread) { |
| 55 | + return 2 * bytes_per_thread; |
| 56 | +} |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +/// Initialize \p alloc_size bytes of \p buf_device to increasing numbers |
| 59 | +/// (modulo 256). |
| 60 | +__global__ void init_kernel(uint8_t *buf_device, size_t alloc_size) { |
| 61 | + for (size_t i = 0; i < alloc_size; ++i) { |
| 62 | + buf_device[i] = (uint8_t)i; |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | +} |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +template <size_t SZ, uint8_t SetVal, bool const_size, bool use_tid, |
| 67 | + bool const_setval> |
| 68 | +__global__ void memset_kernel_global(uint8_t *buf_device, size_t dst_idx, |
| 69 | + uint8_t dyn_setval, size_t dyn_sz) { |
| 70 | + (void)dyn_sz; |
| 71 | + int tid = blockDim.x * blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x; |
| 72 | + if (tid >= NumMoveThreads) |
| 73 | + return; |
| 74 | + uint8_t *thread_buf = buf_device + get_stride(SZ) * tid; |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + if constexpr (const_size) { |
| 77 | + if constexpr (use_tid) { |
| 78 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf + dst_idx, static_cast<uint8_t>(tid), SZ); |
| 79 | + } else if constexpr (const_setval) { |
| 80 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf + dst_idx, SetVal, SZ); |
| 81 | + } else { |
| 82 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf + dst_idx, dyn_setval, SZ); |
| 83 | + } |
| 84 | + } else { |
| 85 | + if constexpr (use_tid) { |
| 86 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf + dst_idx, static_cast<uint8_t>(tid), dyn_sz); |
| 87 | + } else if constexpr (const_setval) { |
| 88 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf + dst_idx, SetVal, dyn_sz); |
| 89 | + } else { |
| 90 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf + dst_idx, dyn_setval, dyn_sz); |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | +} |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +template <size_t SZ, uint8_t SetVal, bool const_size, bool use_tid, |
| 96 | + bool const_setval> |
| 97 | +__global__ void memset_kernel_shared(uint8_t *buf_device, size_t dst_idx, |
| 98 | + uint8_t dyn_setval, size_t dyn_sz) { |
| 99 | + (void)dyn_sz; |
| 100 | + __shared__ uint8_t buf_shared[LDSAllocSize]; |
| 101 | + int tid = blockDim.x * blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x; |
| 102 | + if (tid >= NumMoveThreads) |
| 103 | + return; |
| 104 | + constexpr size_t stride = get_stride(SZ); |
| 105 | + uint8_t *thread_buf = buf_device + stride * tid; |
| 106 | + uint8_t *thread_buf_shared = buf_shared + stride * tid; |
| 107 | + // Copy the original data to shared memory. |
| 108 | + __builtin_memcpy(thread_buf_shared, thread_buf, stride); |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + // Perform the memset there. |
| 111 | + if constexpr (const_size) { |
| 112 | + if constexpr (use_tid) { |
| 113 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf_shared + dst_idx, (uint8_t)tid, SZ); |
| 114 | + } else if constexpr (const_setval) { |
| 115 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf_shared + dst_idx, SetVal, SZ); |
| 116 | + } else { |
| 117 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf_shared + dst_idx, dyn_setval, SZ); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + } else { |
| 120 | + if constexpr (use_tid) { |
| 121 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf_shared + dst_idx, (uint8_t)tid, dyn_sz); |
| 122 | + } else if constexpr (const_setval) { |
| 123 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf_shared + dst_idx, SetVal, dyn_sz); |
| 124 | + } else { |
| 125 | + __builtin_memset(thread_buf_shared + dst_idx, dyn_setval, dyn_sz); |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + // Copy the modified data back to global memory. |
| 130 | + __builtin_memcpy(thread_buf, thread_buf_shared, stride); |
| 131 | +} |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +template <size_t SZ, uint8_t SetVal, bool const_size, bool use_tid, |
| 134 | + bool const_setval> |
| 135 | +__global__ void memset_kernel_stack(uint8_t *buf_device, size_t dst_idx, |
| 136 | + uint8_t dyn_setval, size_t dyn_sz) { |
| 137 | + (void)dyn_sz; |
| 138 | + constexpr size_t stride = get_stride(SZ); |
| 139 | + uint8_t buf_stack[stride]; |
| 140 | + int tid = blockDim.x * blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x; |
| 141 | + if (tid >= NumMoveThreads) |
| 142 | + return; |
| 143 | + uint8_t *thread_buf = buf_device + stride * tid; |
| 144 | + // Copy the original data to the stack. |
| 145 | + __builtin_memcpy(buf_stack, thread_buf, stride); |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + // Perform the memset there. |
| 148 | + if constexpr (const_size) { |
| 149 | + if constexpr (use_tid) { |
| 150 | + __builtin_memset(buf_stack + dst_idx, (uint8_t)tid, SZ); |
| 151 | + } else if constexpr (const_setval) { |
| 152 | + __builtin_memset(buf_stack + dst_idx, SetVal, SZ); |
| 153 | + } else { |
| 154 | + __builtin_memset(buf_stack + dst_idx, dyn_setval, SZ); |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + } else { |
| 157 | + if constexpr (use_tid) { |
| 158 | + __builtin_memset(buf_stack + dst_idx, (uint8_t)tid, dyn_sz); |
| 159 | + } else if constexpr (const_setval) { |
| 160 | + __builtin_memset(buf_stack + dst_idx, SetVal, dyn_sz); |
| 161 | + } else { |
| 162 | + __builtin_memset(buf_stack + dst_idx, dyn_setval, dyn_sz); |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + // Copy the modified data back to global memory. |
| 167 | + __builtin_memcpy(thread_buf, buf_stack, stride); |
| 168 | +} |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | +template <size_t SZ, uint8_t SetVal> |
| 171 | +bool run_test(uint8_t *buf_reference, uint8_t *buf_host, uint8_t *buf_device, |
| 172 | + size_t dst_idx, bool const_size, bool use_tid, bool const_setval, |
| 173 | + AddressSpace AS, size_t &differing_pos) { |
| 174 | + // Initialize device buffer. |
| 175 | + hipLaunchKernelGGL(init_kernel, dim3(1), dim3(1), 0, 0, buf_device, |
| 176 | + AllocSize); |
| 177 | + CHKHIP(hipDeviceSynchronize()); |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + // Set up the reference buffer. |
| 180 | + for (size_t i = 0; i < AllocSize; ++i) |
| 181 | + buf_reference[i] = (uint8_t)i; |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + // Simulate multi-threaded device-side memset on the host. |
| 184 | + for (size_t tid = 0; tid < NumMoveThreads; ++tid) { |
| 185 | + uint8_t *thread_buf = buf_reference + get_stride(SZ) * tid; |
| 186 | + uint8_t v = use_tid ? tid : SetVal; |
| 187 | + std::memset(thread_buf + dst_idx, v, SZ); |
| 188 | + } |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | + // Do the device-side memset. |
| 191 | + int block_size = std::min(BlockSize, NumMoveThreads); |
| 192 | + int num_blocks = (NumMoveThreads + block_size - 1) / block_size; |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | + // Select the right kernel with the right template paramters. This is done |
| 195 | + // using compile-time constant template parameters so that we can control |
| 196 | + // which memset arguments the compiler sees as constant, as this affects code |
| 197 | + // generation. |
| 198 | + void (*chosen_kernel)(uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t, size_t) = nullptr; |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +#define SELECT_KERNEL_FOR_ADDRSPACE(AS) \ |
| 201 | + if (const_size) { \ |
| 202 | + if (use_tid) \ |
| 203 | + chosen_kernel = memset_kernel_##AS<SZ, SetVal, true, true, false>; \ |
| 204 | + else if (const_setval) \ |
| 205 | + chosen_kernel = memset_kernel_##AS<SZ, SetVal, true, false, true>; \ |
| 206 | + else \ |
| 207 | + chosen_kernel = memset_kernel_##AS<SZ, SetVal, true, false, false>; \ |
| 208 | + } else { \ |
| 209 | + if (use_tid) \ |
| 210 | + chosen_kernel = memset_kernel_##AS<SZ, SetVal, false, true, false>; \ |
| 211 | + else if (const_setval) \ |
| 212 | + chosen_kernel = memset_kernel_##AS<SZ, SetVal, false, false, true>; \ |
| 213 | + else \ |
| 214 | + chosen_kernel = memset_kernel_##AS<SZ, SetVal, false, false, false>; \ |
| 215 | + } |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + switch (AS) { |
| 218 | + case AddressSpace::GLOBAL: |
| 219 | + SELECT_KERNEL_FOR_ADDRSPACE(global); |
| 220 | + break; |
| 221 | + case AddressSpace::SHARED: |
| 222 | + SELECT_KERNEL_FOR_ADDRSPACE(shared); |
| 223 | + break; |
| 224 | + case AddressSpace::STACK: |
| 225 | + SELECT_KERNEL_FOR_ADDRSPACE(stack); |
| 226 | + break; |
| 227 | + }; |
| 228 | + hipLaunchKernelGGL(chosen_kernel, dim3(num_blocks), dim3(block_size), 0, 0, |
| 229 | + buf_device, dst_idx, SetVal, SZ); |
| 230 | + CHKHIP(hipDeviceSynchronize()); |
| 231 | + |
| 232 | + // Fetch the result into buf_host. |
| 233 | + CHKHIP(hipMemcpy(buf_host, buf_device, AllocSize, hipMemcpyDeviceToHost)); |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | + // Compare to the reference. |
| 236 | + bool success = true; |
| 237 | + for (size_t i = 0; i < AllocSize; ++i) { |
| 238 | + if (buf_host[i] != buf_reference[i]) { |
| 239 | + differing_pos = i; |
| 240 | + success = false; |
| 241 | + break; |
| 242 | + } |
| 243 | + } |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | + return success; |
| 246 | +} |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | +template <size_t SZ, uint8_t SetVal> |
| 249 | +int run_tests(uint8_t *buf_reference, uint8_t *buf_host, uint8_t *buf_device, |
| 250 | + AddressSpace AS) { |
| 251 | + if (AS == AddressSpace::SHARED && SZ > MaxLDSBytesPerThread) { |
| 252 | + // LDS is too small for these tests. |
| 253 | + return 0; |
| 254 | + } |
| 255 | + assert(SZ <= MaxBytesPerThread && |
| 256 | + "Increase MaxBytesPerThread for larger sizes"); |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | + std::vector<size_t> indexes_to_test = {0, 1, SZ - 1, SZ}; |
| 259 | + if (SZ > 8) { |
| 260 | + indexes_to_test.emplace_back(7); |
| 261 | + indexes_to_test.emplace_back(8); |
| 262 | + } |
| 263 | + if (SZ > 16) { |
| 264 | + indexes_to_test.emplace_back(15); |
| 265 | + indexes_to_test.emplace_back(16); |
| 266 | + } |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | + int nerrs = 0; |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | + size_t differing_pos = 0; |
| 271 | + auto test_indexes = [&](bool const_size, bool use_tid, bool const_setval) { |
| 272 | + for (const auto &dst_idx : indexes_to_test) { |
| 273 | + bool success = run_test<SZ, SetVal>(buf_reference, buf_host, buf_device, |
| 274 | + dst_idx, const_size, use_tid, |
| 275 | + const_setval, AS, differing_pos); |
| 276 | + nerrs += !success; |
| 277 | + if (VERBOSE || !success) { |
| 278 | + std::cout << "- memsetting [" << dst_idx << ", " << (dst_idx + SZ - 1) |
| 279 | + << "] to "; |
| 280 | + if (use_tid) { |
| 281 | + std::cout << "the thread id"; |
| 282 | + } else { |
| 283 | + std::cout << static_cast<int>(SetVal) << " (" |
| 284 | + << (const_setval ? "const" : "dynamic") << ")"; |
| 285 | + } |
| 286 | + if (!VERBOSE) { |
| 287 | + std::cout << " with " << (const_size ? "static" : "dynamic") |
| 288 | + << " size in " << as_names[AS] << " memory"; |
| 289 | + } |
| 290 | + std::cout << ":"; |
| 291 | + if (success) { |
| 292 | + std::cout << " successful\n"; |
| 293 | + } else { |
| 294 | + std::cout << " failed\n -> first difference at index " |
| 295 | + << differing_pos << '\n'; |
| 296 | + } |
| 297 | + } |
| 298 | + } |
| 299 | + }; |
| 300 | + |
| 301 | + if (VERBOSE) |
| 302 | + std::cout << "running tests for dynamic move length " << SZ << " in " |
| 303 | + << as_names[AS] << " memory\n"; |
| 304 | + test_indexes(false, false, false); |
| 305 | + test_indexes(false, false, true); |
| 306 | + test_indexes(false, true, false); |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | + // Different paths in codegen are taken if the move length is statically |
| 309 | + // known. |
| 310 | + if (VERBOSE) |
| 311 | + std::cout << "running tests for static move length " << SZ << " in " |
| 312 | + << as_names[AS] << " memory\n"; |
| 313 | + test_indexes(true, false, false); |
| 314 | + test_indexes(true, false, true); |
| 315 | + test_indexes(true, true, false); |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | + return nerrs; |
| 318 | +} |
| 319 | + |
| 320 | +int main(void) { |
| 321 | + uint8_t *buf_device; |
| 322 | + CHKHIP(hipMalloc(&buf_device, AllocSize)); |
| 323 | + |
| 324 | + std::unique_ptr<uint8_t> buf_host(new uint8_t[AllocSize]); |
| 325 | + std::unique_ptr<uint8_t> buf_reference(new uint8_t[AllocSize]); |
| 326 | + |
| 327 | + int nerrs = 0; |
| 328 | + for (AddressSpace AS : |
| 329 | + {AddressSpace::GLOBAL, AddressSpace::SHARED, AddressSpace::STACK}) { |
| 330 | + nerrs += run_tests<64, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), |
| 331 | + buf_device, AS); |
| 332 | + nerrs += run_tests<66, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), |
| 333 | + buf_device, AS); |
| 334 | + nerrs += run_tests<73, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), |
| 335 | + buf_device, AS); |
| 336 | + nerrs += |
| 337 | + run_tests<3, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), buf_device, AS); |
| 338 | + nerrs += |
| 339 | + run_tests<1, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), buf_device, AS); |
| 340 | + |
| 341 | + // Lengths that are large enough for the IR lowering in the constant |
| 342 | + // case, with simple residual, no residual, and maximal residual: |
| 343 | + nerrs += run_tests<1025, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), |
| 344 | + buf_device, AS); |
| 345 | + nerrs += run_tests<1040, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), |
| 346 | + buf_device, AS); |
| 347 | + nerrs += run_tests<1039, 0xbb>(buf_reference.get(), buf_host.get(), |
| 348 | + buf_device, AS); |
| 349 | + } |
| 350 | + |
| 351 | + CHKHIP(hipFree(buf_device)); |
| 352 | + |
| 353 | + if (nerrs != 0) { |
| 354 | + std::cout << nerrs << " errors\n"; |
| 355 | + return 1; |
| 356 | + } |
| 357 | + std::cout << "PASSED!\n"; |
| 358 | + return 0; |
| 359 | +} |
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