build(deps): bump string-strip-html from 13.4.13 to 13.4.24

Bumps [string-strip-html](https://github.com/codsen/codsen/tree/HEAD/packages/string-strip-html) from 13.4.13 to 13.4.24.
- [Changelog](https://github.com/codsen/codsen/blob/string-strip-html@13.4.24/packages/string-strip-html/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/codsen/codsen/commits/string-strip-html@13.4.24/packages/string-strip-html)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: string-strip-html
  dependency-version: 13.4.24
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

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Author: dependabot[bot]