|
7 | 7 | */ |
8 | 8 | export type RGB = { r: number; g: number; b: number }; |
9 | 9 |
|
| 10 | +export type HSL = { h: number; s: number; l: number }; |
| 11 | + |
10 | 12 | /** |
11 | 13 | * @description Validates and clamps color values to RGB range (0-255) |
12 | 14 | * @param {number} value - The color value to validate |
@@ -62,3 +64,81 @@ export const hexToRgb = (hex: string): RGB => { |
62 | 64 | * rgbToHex({ r: 0, g: 0, b: 255 }) // returns "#0000ff" |
63 | 65 | */ |
64 | 66 | export const rgbToHex = ({ r, g, b }: RGB): string => `#${toHex(r)}${toHex(g)}${toHex(b)}`; |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +/** |
| 69 | + * Converts Hex values to HSL values |
| 70 | + * @param {string} hex - The hexadecimal color code (e.g., "#ff0000" for red) |
| 71 | + * @returns {HSL} An object containing the HSL values |
| 72 | + * @example |
| 73 | + * hexToHsl("#ff0000") // returns { h: 0, s: 100, l: 50 } |
| 74 | + * hexToHsl("#00ff00") // returns { h: 120, s: 100, l: 50 } |
| 75 | + * hexToHsl("#0000ff") // returns { h: 240, s: 100, l: 50 } |
| 76 | + */ |
| 77 | +export const hexToHsl = (hex: string): HSL => { |
| 78 | + // return default value for invalid hex |
| 79 | + if (!/^#[0-9A-Fa-f]{6}$/.test(hex)) return { h: 0, s: 0, l: 0 }; |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + const r = parseInt(hex.slice(1, 3), 16) / 255; |
| 82 | + const g = parseInt(hex.slice(3, 5), 16) / 255; |
| 83 | + const b = parseInt(hex.slice(5, 7), 16) / 255; |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + const max = Math.max(r, g, b); |
| 86 | + const min = Math.min(r, g, b); |
| 87 | + let h = 0; |
| 88 | + let s = 0; |
| 89 | + const l = (max + min) / 2; |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + if (max !== min) { |
| 92 | + const d = max - min; |
| 93 | + s = l > 0.5 ? d / (2 - max - min) : d / (max + min); |
| 94 | + switch (max) { |
| 95 | + case r: |
| 96 | + h = (g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0); |
| 97 | + break; |
| 98 | + case g: |
| 99 | + h = (b - r) / d + 2; |
| 100 | + break; |
| 101 | + case b: |
| 102 | + h = (r - g) / d + 4; |
| 103 | + break; |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + h /= 6; |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + return { |
| 109 | + h: h * 360, |
| 110 | + s: s * 100, |
| 111 | + l: l * 100, |
| 112 | + }; |
| 113 | +}; |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +/** |
| 116 | + * Converts HSL values to a hexadecimal color code |
| 117 | + * @param {HSL} hsl - An object containing HSL values |
| 118 | + * @param {number} hsl.h - Hue component (0-360) |
| 119 | + * @param {number} hsl.s - Saturation component (0-100) |
| 120 | + * @param {number} hsl.l - Lightness component (0-100) |
| 121 | + * @returns {string} The hexadecimal color code (e.g., "#ff0000" for red) |
| 122 | + * @example |
| 123 | + * hslToHex({ h: 0, s: 100, l: 50 }) // returns "#ff0000" |
| 124 | + * hslToHex({ h: 120, s: 100, l: 50 }) // returns "#00ff00" |
| 125 | + * hslToHex({ h: 240, s: 100, l: 50 }) // returns "#0000ff" |
| 126 | + */ |
| 127 | +export const hslToHex = ({ h, s, l }: HSL): string => { |
| 128 | + if (h < 0 || h > 360) return "#000000"; |
| 129 | + if (s < 0 || s > 100) return "#000000"; |
| 130 | + if (l < 0 || l > 100) return "#000000"; |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + l /= 100; |
| 133 | + const a = (s * Math.min(l, 1 - l)) / 100; |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + const f = (n: number) => { |
| 136 | + const k = (n + h / 30) % 12; |
| 137 | + const color = l - a * Math.max(Math.min(k - 3, 9 - k, 1), -1); |
| 138 | + return Math.round(255 * color) |
| 139 | + .toString(16) |
| 140 | + .padStart(2, "0"); |
| 141 | + }; |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + return `#${f(0)}${f(8)}${f(4)}`; |
| 144 | +}; |
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