Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request' into staging

Pull request

Fixes for QEMU on aarch64 ARM hosts and fdmon-io_uring.

# gpg: Signature made Thu 09 Apr 2020 18:42:01 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 8695A8BFD3F97CDAAC35775A9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35  775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8

* remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request:
  async: use explicit memory barriers
  aio-wait: delegate polling of main AioContext if BQL not held
  aio-posix: signal-proof fdmon-io_uring

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <[email protected]>

Author: pm215

include/block/aio-wait.h

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #define QEMU_AIO_WAIT_H
 
 #include "block/aio.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 
 /**
  * AioWait:
@@ -124,4 +125,25 @@ void aio_wait_kick(void);
  */
 void aio_wait_bh_oneshot(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 
+/**
+ * in_aio_context_home_thread:
+ * @ctx: the aio context
+ *
+ * Return whether we are running in the thread that normally runs @ctx.  Note
+ * that acquiring/releasing ctx does not affect the outcome, each AioContext
+ * still only has one home thread that is responsible for running it.
+ */
+static inline bool in_aio_context_home_thread(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    if (ctx == qemu_get_current_aio_context()) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (ctx == qemu_get_aio_context()) {
+        return qemu_mutex_iothread_locked();
+    } else {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
 #endif /* QEMU_AIO_WAIT_H */

include/block/aio.h

@@ -133,12 +133,16 @@ struct AioContext {
     AioHandlerList deleted_aio_handlers;
 
     /* Used to avoid unnecessary event_notifier_set calls in aio_notify;
-     * accessed with atomic primitives.  If this field is 0, everything
-     * (file descriptors, bottom halves, timers) will be re-evaluated
-     * before the next blocking poll(), thus the event_notifier_set call
-     * can be skipped.  If it is non-zero, you may need to wake up a
-     * concurrent aio_poll or the glib main event loop, making
-     * event_notifier_set necessary.
+     * only written from the AioContext home thread, or under the BQL in
+     * the case of the main AioContext.  However, it is read from any
+     * thread so it is still accessed with atomic primitives.
+     *
+     * If this field is 0, everything (file descriptors, bottom halves,
+     * timers) will be re-evaluated before the next blocking poll() or
+     * io_uring wait; therefore, the event_notifier_set call can be
+     * skipped.  If it is non-zero, you may need to wake up a concurrent
+     * aio_poll or the glib main event loop, making event_notifier_set
+     * necessary.
      *
      * Bit 0 is reserved for GSource usage of the AioContext, and is 1
      * between a call to aio_ctx_prepare and the next call to aio_ctx_check.
@@ -681,19 +685,6 @@ void aio_co_enter(AioContext *ctx, struct Coroutine *co);
  */
 AioContext *qemu_get_current_aio_context(void);
 
-/**
- * in_aio_context_home_thread:
- * @ctx: the aio context
- *
- * Return whether we are running in the thread that normally runs @ctx.  Note
- * that acquiring/releasing ctx does not affect the outcome, each AioContext
- * still only has one home thread that is responsible for running it.
- */
-static inline bool in_aio_context_home_thread(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    return ctx == qemu_get_current_aio_context();
-}
-
 /**
  * aio_context_setup:
  * @ctx: the aio context

util/aio-posix.c

@@ -559,6 +559,11 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
     int64_t timeout;
     int64_t start = 0;
 
+    /*
+     * There cannot be two concurrent aio_poll calls for the same AioContext (or
+     * an aio_poll concurrent with a GSource prepare/check/dispatch callback).
+     * We rely on this below to avoid slow locked accesses to ctx->notify_me.
+     */
     assert(in_aio_context_home_thread(ctx));
 
     /* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
@@ -569,7 +574,13 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
      * so disable the optimization now.
      */
     if (blocking) {
-        atomic_add(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+        atomic_set(&ctx->notify_me, atomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) + 2);
+        /*
+         * Write ctx->notify_me before computing the timeout
+         * (reading bottom half flags, etc.).  Pairs with
+         * smp_mb in aio_notify().
+         */
+        smp_mb();
     }
 
     qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
@@ -590,7 +601,8 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
     }
 
     if (blocking) {
-        atomic_sub(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+        /* Finish the poll before clearing the flag.  */
+        atomic_store_release(&ctx->notify_me, atomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) - 2);
         aio_notify_accept(ctx);
     }
 

util/aio-win32.c

@@ -321,6 +321,12 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
     int count;
     int timeout;
 
+    /*
+     * There cannot be two concurrent aio_poll calls for the same AioContext (or
+     * an aio_poll concurrent with a GSource prepare/check/dispatch callback).
+     * We rely on this below to avoid slow locked accesses to ctx->notify_me.
+     */
+    assert(in_aio_context_home_thread(ctx));
     progress = false;
 
     /* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
@@ -331,7 +337,13 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
      * so disable the optimization now.
      */
     if (blocking) {
-        atomic_add(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+        atomic_set(&ctx->notify_me, atomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) + 2);
+        /*
+         * Write ctx->notify_me before computing the timeout
+         * (reading bottom half flags, etc.).  Pairs with
+         * smp_mb in aio_notify().
+         */
+        smp_mb();
     }
 
     qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
@@ -364,8 +376,7 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
         ret = WaitForMultipleObjects(count, events, FALSE, timeout);
         if (blocking) {
             assert(first);
-            assert(in_aio_context_home_thread(ctx));
-            atomic_sub(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+            atomic_store_release(&ctx->notify_me, atomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) - 2);
             aio_notify_accept(ctx);
         }
 

util/async.c

@@ -249,7 +249,14 @@ aio_ctx_prepare(GSource *source, gint    *timeout)
 {
     AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
 
-    atomic_or(&ctx->notify_me, 1);
+    atomic_set(&ctx->notify_me, atomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) | 1);
+
+    /*
+     * Write ctx->notify_me before computing the timeout
+     * (reading bottom half flags, etc.).  Pairs with
+     * smp_mb in aio_notify().
+     */
+    smp_mb();
 
     /* We assume there is no timeout already supplied */
     *timeout = qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(aio_compute_timeout(ctx));
@@ -268,7 +275,8 @@ aio_ctx_check(GSource *source)
     QEMUBH *bh;
     BHListSlice *s;
 
-    atomic_and(&ctx->notify_me, ~1);
+    /* Finish computing the timeout before clearing the flag.  */
+    atomic_store_release(&ctx->notify_me, atomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) & ~1);
     aio_notify_accept(ctx);
 
     QSLIST_FOREACH_RCU(bh, &ctx->bh_list, next) {
@@ -411,10 +419,10 @@ LuringState *aio_get_linux_io_uring(AioContext *ctx)
 void aio_notify(AioContext *ctx)
 {
     /* Write e.g. bh->scheduled before reading ctx->notify_me.  Pairs
-     * with atomic_or in aio_ctx_prepare or atomic_add in aio_poll.
+     * with smp_mb in aio_ctx_prepare or aio_poll.
      */
     smp_mb();
-    if (ctx->notify_me) {
+    if (atomic_read(&ctx->notify_me)) {
         event_notifier_set(&ctx->notifier);
         atomic_mb_set(&ctx->notified, true);
     }

util/fdmon-io_uring.c

@@ -88,7 +88,10 @@ static struct io_uring_sqe *get_sqe(AioContext *ctx)
     }
 
     /* No free sqes left, submit pending sqes first */
-    ret = io_uring_submit(ring);
+    do {
+        ret = io_uring_submit(ring);
+    } while (ret == -EINTR);
+
     assert(ret > 1);
     sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
     assert(sqe);
@@ -282,7 +285,10 @@ static int fdmon_io_uring_wait(AioContext *ctx, AioHandlerList *ready_list,
 
     fill_sq_ring(ctx);
 
-    ret = io_uring_submit_and_wait(&ctx->fdmon_io_uring, wait_nr);
+    do {
+        ret = io_uring_submit_and_wait(&ctx->fdmon_io_uring, wait_nr);
+    } while (ret == -EINTR);
+
     assert(ret >= 0);
 
     return process_cq_ring(ctx, ready_list);