Rollup merge of rust-lang#135493 - compiler-errors:legacy-mangle-closure, r=lqd

Fix legacy symbol mangling of closures

When this code was written, there was no `type_of` implementation for closures. That has long since been changed.

In the UI test:

```
trait A where
    [(); (|| {}, 1).1]: Sized,
{
}
```

We tried to walk up the def path tree for the closure, from closure -> anon const -> trait. When we reached the trait, we tried to call `type_of` on it which obviously doesn't do the right thing and ICEs.

Fixes rust-lang#135418

Author: matthiaskrgr

compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/legacy.rs

@@ -19,15 +19,15 @@ pub(super) fn mangle<'tcx>(
     let def_id = instance.def_id();
 
     // We want to compute the "type" of this item. Unfortunately, some
-    // kinds of items (e.g., closures) don't have an entry in the
-    // item-type array. So walk back up the find the closest parent
-    // that DOES have an entry.
+    // kinds of items (e.g., synthetic static allocations from const eval)
+    // don't have a proper implementation for the `type_of` query. So walk
+    // back up the find the closest parent that DOES have a type.
     let mut ty_def_id = def_id;
     let instance_ty;
     loop {
         let key = tcx.def_key(ty_def_id);
         match key.disambiguated_data.data {
-            DefPathData::TypeNs(_) | DefPathData::ValueNs(_) => {
+            DefPathData::TypeNs(_) | DefPathData::ValueNs(_) | DefPathData::Closure => {
                 instance_ty = tcx.type_of(ty_def_id).instantiate_identity();
                 debug!(?instance_ty);
                 break;

tests/codegen-units/item-collection/closures.rs

@@ -10,3 +10,9 @@ pub async fn async_fn() {}
 pub fn closure() {
     let _ = || {};
 }
+
+//~ MONO_ITEM fn A::{constant#0}::{closure#0} @@
+trait A where
+    [(); (|| {}, 1).1]: Sized,
+{
+}