Bump org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies

Bumps [org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies](https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-release) from 2021.0.9 to 2024.0.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-release/releases)
- [Commits](spring-cloud/spring-cloud-release@v2021.0.9...v2024.0.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Author: dependabot[bot]

spring-boot-2-demo-app/build.gradle.kts

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ dependencies {
         because("version 1.8.0 brings incompatible logging library")
     }
     implementation(platform("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:2.7.18"))
-    implementation(platform("org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:2021.0.9"))
+    implementation(platform("org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:2024.0.0"))
     implementation(platform("org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-sleuth-otel-dependencies:1.1.4"))
 
     implementation("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web")