[js] batch npm audit fix (#26094)

### Description
This PR updates multiple NPM dependencies to their latest versions to
resolve security concerns

- Upgraded `electron` to `38.1.2`.
- Upgraded `axios` to `1.12.2`.
- Upgraded `@types/node` to `22.18.6`.
- Added `undici-types` as a new dependency.
- Updated `brace-expansion` to versions `2.0.2` and `1.1.12`.

Author: fs-eire

js/common/package-lock.json

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
     "@webgpu/types": "^0.1.42",
     "base64-js": "^1.5.1",
     "chai": "^4.3.7",
-    "electron": "^28.1.4",
+    "electron": "^38.1.2",
     "globby": "^13.1.3",
     "karma": "^6.4.1",
     "karma-browserstack-launcher": "^1.6.0",