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617 changes: 617 additions & 0 deletions .github/instructions/test-workflow.instructions.md

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203 changes: 203 additions & 0 deletions TEST_IMPLEMENTATION_SUMMARY.md
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# Test Implementation Summary for PytestSubprocessInstance

## Overview

This document summarizes the comprehensive test implementation for the `PytestSubprocessInstance` refactor PR.

## Files Created/Modified

### 1. New Test File: `pytestSubprocessInstance.unit.test.ts`
**Location:** `src/test/testing/testController/pytest/pytestSubprocessInstance.unit.test.ts`

**Test Coverage:** 31 unit tests covering:

#### Initialization (4 tests)
- Constructor initializes properties correctly
- Initialize creates test IDs file
- Initialize handles empty test IDs
- Initialize propagates errors from writeTestIdsFile

#### Process Management (2 tests)
- setProcess stores process reference
- setProcess can be called multiple times

#### Cancellation Handling (6 tests)
- setCancellationToken stores token reference
- isCancelled returns false when no token set
- isCancelled returns false when token is not cancelled
- isCancelled returns true when token is cancelled
- isCancelled reflects token state changes
- handleDataReceivedEvent skips processing when cancelled

#### Data Handling (5 tests)
- handleDataReceivedEvent resolves deferred on success status
- handleDataReceivedEvent resolves deferred on error status
- handleDataReceivedEvent does not resolve on unknown status
- getExecutionPromise returns the same promise on multiple calls
- handleDataReceivedEvent resolves promise only once

#### Cleanup and Disposal (6 tests)
- dispose kills process if running
- dispose completes successfully when test IDs file exists
- dispose handles missing process gracefully
- dispose handles missing test IDs file gracefully
- dispose handles process kill error gracefully
- dispose performs cleanup operations

#### Integration Scenarios (3 tests)
- Full lifecycle: initialize, set process, receive data, dispose
- Cancellation during execution prevents data processing
- Multiple instances can coexist independently

#### Debug Mode (1 test)
- Debug mode flag is stored correctly

#### Edge Cases (4 tests)
- Dispose before initialize does not throw
- Initialize can be called before setting process
- Data can be received before process is set
- Cancellation token can be set multiple times

**Status:** ✅ All 31 tests passing

### 2. Enhanced Test File: `pytestExecutionAdapter.unit.test.ts`
**Location:** `src/test/testing/testController/pytest/pytestExecutionAdapter.unit.test.ts`

**New Test Suites Added:**

#### Environment Extension Integration (6 tests)
- Uses environment extension when enabled
- Handles cancellation with environment extension
- Handles environment not found gracefully
- Environment extension passes correct environment variables
- Environment extension handles process exit with non-zero code

#### Cancellation and Cleanup (4 tests)
- Cancellation triggers process kill in legacy mode
- Instance cleanup happens after process close
- Promise resolution happens correctly on success
- Promise resolution happens correctly on error

**Key Features Tested:**
- ✅ useEnvExtension() path coverage
- ✅ Cancellation behavior in both env extension and legacy modes
- ✅ Cleanup and disposal lifecycle
- ✅ Promise resolution guarantees
- ✅ Process kill on cancellation
- ✅ Environment variable passing
- ✅ Error handling

## Test Strategy

### Unit Testing Approach
- **Isolation:** All external dependencies mocked via sinon stubs
- **Mock Strategy:** Minimal mocks with only required methods
- **Type Safety:** Proper TypeScript typing for all test payloads
- **Error Handling:** Graceful handling of edge cases and errors

### Integration Testing
- **Environment Extension Path:** Tests verify correct integration with the new environment extension API
- **Legacy Path:** Tests ensure backward compatibility with execObservable
- **Cancellation:** Comprehensive testing of cancellation token handling and cleanup
- **Promise Resolution:** Verification that promises resolve correctly in all scenarios

### Coverage Areas

#### 1. Initialization & Setup
- Subprocess instance creation
- Test IDs file creation
- Process attachment
- Cancellation token setup

#### 2. Execution Flow
- Environment extension vs legacy execution paths
- Environment variable configuration
- Process spawning
- Output handling

#### 3. Cancellation
- Token propagation
- Process kill on cancellation
- Cleanup after cancellation
- Promise resolution on cancellation

#### 4. Cleanup & Disposal
- Process kill
- File cleanup
- Instance removal from active instances map
- Error handling during cleanup

#### 5. Error Scenarios
- Missing environment
- Process kill failures
- File deletion failures
- Non-zero exit codes

## Running the Tests

```bash
# Run all PytestSubprocessInstance tests
npm run test:unittests -- --grep "PytestSubprocessInstance"

# Run environment extension integration tests
npm run test:unittests -- --grep "Environment Extension Integration"

# Run cancellation tests
npm run test:unittests -- --grep "Cancellation"

# Run all pytest execution adapter tests
npm run test:unittests -- --grep "pytest test execution adapter"
```

## Key Testing Insights

### 1. Cancellation Testing
Tests verify that:
- Cancellation tokens are properly propagated
- Processes are killed when cancelled
- Data processing stops when cancelled
- Promises resolve correctly after cancellation
- Cleanup happens even when cancelled

### 2. Environment Extension Path
Tests ensure:
- `useEnvExtension()` determines the execution path
- `getEnvironment()` is called correctly
- `runInBackground()` receives proper arguments
- Environment variables are passed correctly
- Process events (onExit) are handled properly

### 3. Promise Resolution
Tests guarantee:
- Execution promises resolve on success
- Execution promises resolve on error
- Promises don't hang on cancellation
- Cleanup happens before promise resolution
- Multiple calls return the same promise

### 4. Resource Cleanup
Tests verify:
- Processes are killed on disposal
- Test IDs files are deleted
- Instances are removed from tracking map
- Errors during cleanup don't throw
- Cleanup works in all scenarios

## Future Enhancements

Consider adding:
1. **Performance tests** for subprocess overhead
2. **Stress tests** for multiple concurrent instances
3. **Integration tests** with real pytest processes
4. **Memory leak tests** for long-running scenarios

## Conclusion

The test implementation provides comprehensive coverage of:
- ✅ Core functionality (initialization, execution, disposal)
- ✅ useEnvExtension path
- ✅ Cancellation behavior
- ✅ Cleanup and promise resolution
- ✅ Error handling and edge cases

All tests follow the repository's testing patterns and conventions, using proper mocking strategies and maintaining type safety throughout.
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