chore(NODE-6937): update typescript to 5.8.3 (#39)

Author: durran

package-lock.json

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
     "mocha": "^11.1.0",
     "prettier": "^3.5.3",
     "ts-node": "^10.9.2",
-    "typescript": "^5.5.4",
+    "typescript": "^5.8.3",
     "typescript-cached-transpile": "^0.0.6"
   },
   "scripts": {

package.json

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
     "module": "commonJS",
     "moduleResolution": "node",
     "skipLibCheck": true,
+    "erasableSyntaxOnly": true,
     "lib": [
       "es2021",
       "ES2022.Error"