WRITING-26459 Add v2 Migration Guide (#1766)

Co-authored-by: Qingyang Hu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Qingyang Hu <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Julia Tazin <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Rea Rustagi <[email protected]>

Author: 4 people

README.md

@@ -1,43 +1,42 @@
 <p align="center"><img src="etc/assets/mongo-gopher.png" width="250"></p>
 <p align="center">
-  <a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver"><img src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver"></a>
-  <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"><img src="etc/assets/godev-mongo-blue.svg" alt="docs"></a>
-  <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"><img src="etc/assets/godev-bson-blue.svg" alt="docs"></a>
+  <a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2"><img src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2"></a>
+  <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo"><img src="etc/assets/godev-mongo-blue.svg" alt="docs"></a>
+  <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/bson"><img src="etc/assets/godev-bson-blue.svg" alt="docs"></a>
   <a href="https://www.mongodb.com/docs/drivers/go/current/"><img src="etc/assets/docs-mongodb-green.svg"></a>
 </p>
 
 # MongoDB Go Driver
 
 The MongoDB supported driver for Go.
 
-______________________________________________________________________
+See the following resources to learn more about upgrading from version 1.x to 2.0.:
+
+- [v2.0 Migration Guide](docs/migration-2.0.md)
+- [v2.0 What's New](https://www.mongodb.com/docs/drivers/go/upcoming/whats-new/#what-s-new-in-2.0)
 
 ## Requirements
 
 - Go 1.18 or higher. We aim to support the latest versions of Go.
 - Go 1.22 or higher is required to run the driver test suite.
 - MongoDB 3.6 and higher.
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## Installation
 
 The recommended way to get started using the MongoDB Go driver is by using Go modules to install the dependency in
 your project. This can be done either by importing packages from `go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver` and having the build
 step install the dependency or by explicitly running
 
 ```bash
-go get go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo
+go get go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo
 ```
 
 When using a version of Go that does not support modules, the driver can be installed using `dep` by running
 
 ```bash
-dep ensure -add "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
+dep ensure -add "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo"
 ```
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## Usage
 
 To get started with the driver, import the `mongo` package and create a `mongo.Client` with the `Connect` function:
@@ -47,14 +46,12 @@ import (
     "context"
     "time"
 
-    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
-    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
-    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/readpref"
+    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo"
+    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo/options"
+    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo/readpref"
 )
 
-ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
-defer cancel()
-client, err := mongo.Connect(options.Client().ApplyURI("mongodb://localhost:27017"))
+client, _ := mongo.Connect(options.Client().ApplyURI("mongodb://localhost:27017"))
 ```
 
 Make sure to defer a call to `Disconnect` after instantiating your client:
@@ -67,15 +64,16 @@ defer func() {
 }()
 ```
 
-For more advanced configuration and authentication, see the [documentation for mongo.Connect](https://pkg.go.dev/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo#Connect).
+For more advanced configuration and authentication, see the [documentation for mongo.Connect](https://pkg.go.dev/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo#Connect).
 
 Calling `Connect` does not block for server discovery. If you wish to know if a MongoDB server has been found and connected to,
 use the `Ping` method:
 
 ```go
 ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 2*time.Second)
 defer cancel()
-err = client.Ping(ctx, readpref.Primary())
+
+_ = client.Ping(ctx, readpref.Primary())
 ```
 
 To insert a document into a collection, first retrieve a `Database` and then `Collection` instance from the `Client`:
@@ -89,11 +87,12 @@ The `Collection` instance can then be used to insert documents:
 ```go
 ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
 defer cancel()
-res, err := collection.InsertOne(ctx, bson.D{{"name", "pi"}, {"value", 3.14159}})
+
+res, _ := collection.InsertOne(ctx, bson.D{{"name", "pi"}, {"value", 3.14159}})
 id := res.InsertedID
 ```
 
-To use `bson.D`, you will need to add `"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"` to your imports.
+To use `bson.D`, you will need to add `"go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/bson"` to your imports.
 
 Your import statement should now look like this:
 
@@ -103,10 +102,10 @@ import (
     "log"
     "time"
 
-    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson"
-    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"
-    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"
-    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/readpref"
+    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/bson"
+    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo"
+    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo/options"
+    "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/v2/mongo/readpref"
 )
 ```
 
@@ -115,15 +114,22 @@ Several query methods return a cursor, which can be used like this:
 ```go
 ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 30*time.Second)
 defer cancel()
+
 cur, err := collection.Find(ctx, bson.D{})
-if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) }
+if err != nil {
+  log.Fatal(err)
+}
+
 defer cur.Close(ctx)
 for cur.Next(ctx) {
     var result bson.D
-    err := cur.Decode(&result)
-    if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) }
+    if err := cur.Decode(&result); err != nil {
+      log.Fatal(err)
+    }
+
     // do something with result....
 }
+
 if err := cur.Err(); err != nil {
     log.Fatal(err)
 }
@@ -135,16 +141,18 @@ For methods that return a single item, a `SingleResult` instance is returned:
 var result struct {
     Value float64
 }
+
 filter := bson.D{{"name", "pi"}}
 ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
 defer cancel()
+
 err = collection.FindOne(ctx, filter).Decode(&result)
-if err == mongo.ErrNoDocuments {
+if errors.Is(err, mongo.ErrNoDocuments) {
     // Do something when no record was found
-    fmt.Println("record does not exist")
 } else if err != nil {
     log.Fatal(err)
 }
+
 // Do something with result...
 ```
 
@@ -178,41 +186,29 @@ If compressors are set, the Go Driver negotiates with the server to select the f
 
 Messages compress when both parties enable network compression; otherwise, messages remain uncompressed
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## Feedback
 
 For help with the driver, please post in the [MongoDB Community Forums](https://developer.mongodb.com/community/forums/tag/golang/).
 
 New features and bugs can be reported on jira: https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/GODRIVER
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## Contribution
 
 Check out the [project page](https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/GODRIVER) for tickets that need completing. See our [contribution guidelines](docs/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details.
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## Continuous Integration
 
 Commits to master are run automatically on [evergreen](https://evergreen.mongodb.com/waterfall/mongo-go-driver).
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## Frequently Encountered Issues
 
 See our [common issues](docs/common-issues.md) documentation for troubleshooting frequently encountered issues.
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## Thanks and Acknowledgement
 
 - The Go Gopher artwork by [@ashleymcnamara](https://github.com/ashleymcnamara)
 - The original Go Gopher was designed by [Renee French](http://reneefrench.blogspot.com/)
 
-______________________________________________________________________
-
 ## License
 
 The MongoDB Go Driver is licensed under the [Apache License](LICENSE).