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| 1 | +/** |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012 10gen, Inc. <http://10gen.com> |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + * |
| 16 | + */ |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +package com.mongodb; |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +import java.net.UnknownHostException; |
| 21 | +import java.util.List; |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +/** |
| 24 | + * A MongoDB client with internal connection pooling. For most applications, you should have one MongoClient instance |
| 25 | + * for the entire JVM. |
| 26 | + * <p> |
| 27 | + * The following are equivalent, and all connect to the local database running on the default port: |
| 28 | + * <pre> |
| 29 | + * MongoClient mongoClient1 = new MongoClient(); |
| 30 | + * MongoClient mongoClient1 = new MongoClient("localhost"); |
| 31 | + * MongoClient mongoClient2 = new MongoClient("localhost", 27017); |
| 32 | + * MongoClient mongoClient4 = new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("localhost")); |
| 33 | + * MongoClient mongoClient5 = new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("localhost"), new MongoClientOptions.Builder().build()); |
| 34 | + * </pre> |
| 35 | + * <p> |
| 36 | + * You can connect to a |
| 37 | + * <a href="http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Replica+Sets">replica set</a> using the Java driver by passing |
| 38 | + * a ServerAddress list to the MongoClient constructor. For example: |
| 39 | + * <pre> |
| 40 | + * MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient(Arrays.asList( |
| 41 | + * new ServerAddress("localhost", 27017), |
| 42 | + * new ServerAddress("localhost", 27018), |
| 43 | + * new ServerAddress("localhost", 27019))); |
| 44 | + * </pre> |
| 45 | + * You can connect to a sharded cluster using the same constructor. MongoClient will auto-detect whether the servers are |
| 46 | + * a list of replica set members or a list of mongos servers. |
| 47 | + * <p> |
| 48 | + * By default, all read and write operations will be made on the primary, |
| 49 | + * but it's possible to read from secondaries by changing the read preference: |
| 50 | + * <pre> |
| 51 | + * mongoClient.setReadPreference(ReadPreference.secondaryPreferred()); |
| 52 | + * </pre> |
| 53 | + * By default, all write operations will wait for acknowledgment by the server, as the default write concern is |
| 54 | + * {@code WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED}. |
| 55 | + * <p> |
| 56 | + * Note: This class supersedes the {@code Mongo} class. While it extends {@code Mongo}, it differs from it in that |
| 57 | + * the default write concern is to wait for acknowledgment from the server of all write operations. In addition, its |
| 58 | + * constructors accept instances of {@code MongoClientOptions} and {@code MongoClientURI}, which both also |
| 59 | + * set the same default write concern. |
| 60 | + * |
| 61 | + * @see ReadPreference#primary() |
| 62 | + * @see com.mongodb.WriteConcern#ACKNOWLEDGED |
| 63 | + * @see MongoClientOptions |
| 64 | + * @see MongoClientURI |
| 65 | + * @since 2.10.0 |
| 66 | + */ |
| 67 | +public class MongoClient extends Mongo { |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + /** |
| 70 | + * Creates an instance based on a (single) mongodb node (localhost, default port). |
| 71 | + * |
| 72 | + * @throws UnknownHostException |
| 73 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 74 | + */ |
| 75 | + public MongoClient() throws UnknownHostException { |
| 76 | + super(); |
| 77 | + setWriteConcern(WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED); |
| 78 | + } |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + /** |
| 81 | + * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node. |
| 82 | + * |
| 83 | + * @param host server to connect to in format host[:port] |
| 84 | + * @throws UnknownHostException if the database host cannot be resolved |
| 85 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 86 | + */ |
| 87 | + public MongoClient(String host) throws UnknownHostException { |
| 88 | + super(host); |
| 89 | + setWriteConcern(WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED); |
| 90 | + } |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + /** |
| 93 | + * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node (default port). |
| 94 | + * |
| 95 | + * @param host server to connect to in format host[:port] |
| 96 | + * @param options default query options |
| 97 | + * @throws UnknownHostException if the database host cannot be resolved |
| 98 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 99 | + */ |
| 100 | + public MongoClient(String host, MongoClientOptions options) throws UnknownHostException { |
| 101 | + super(host, new MongoOptions(options)); |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + /** |
| 105 | + * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node. |
| 106 | + * |
| 107 | + * @param host the database's host address |
| 108 | + * @param port the port on which the database is running |
| 109 | + * @throws UnknownHostException if the database host cannot be resolved |
| 110 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 111 | + */ |
| 112 | + public MongoClient(String host, int port) throws UnknownHostException { |
| 113 | + super(host, port); |
| 114 | + setWriteConcern(WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED); |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + /** |
| 118 | + * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node |
| 119 | + * |
| 120 | + * @param addr the database address |
| 121 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 122 | + * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress |
| 123 | + */ |
| 124 | + public MongoClient(ServerAddress addr) { |
| 125 | + super(addr); |
| 126 | + setWriteConcern(WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED); |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + /** |
| 130 | + * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongo node using a given ServerAddress and default options. |
| 131 | + * |
| 132 | + * @param addr the database address |
| 133 | + * @param options default options |
| 134 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 135 | + * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress |
| 136 | + */ |
| 137 | + public MongoClient(ServerAddress addr, MongoClientOptions options) { |
| 138 | + super(addr, new MongoOptions(options)); |
| 139 | + } |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + /** |
| 142 | + * Creates a Mongo based on a list of replica set members or a list of mongos. |
| 143 | + * It will find all members (the master will be used by default). If you pass in a single server in the list, |
| 144 | + * the driver will still function as if it is a replica set. If you have a standalone server, |
| 145 | + * use the Mongo(ServerAddress) constructor. |
| 146 | + * <p/> |
| 147 | + * If this is a list of mongos servers, it will pick the closest (lowest ping time) one to send all requests to, |
| 148 | + * and automatically fail over to the next server if the closest is down. |
| 149 | + * |
| 150 | + * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest. This can |
| 151 | + * either be a list of mongod servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same |
| 152 | + * sharded cluster. |
| 153 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 154 | + * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress |
| 155 | + */ |
| 156 | + public MongoClient(List<ServerAddress> seeds) { |
| 157 | + super(seeds); |
| 158 | + setWriteConcern(WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED); |
| 159 | + } |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + /** |
| 163 | + * Creates a Mongo based on a list of replica set members or a list of mongos. |
| 164 | + * It will find all members (the master will be used by default). If you pass in a single server in the list, |
| 165 | + * the driver will still function as if it is a replica set. If you have a standalone server, |
| 166 | + * use the Mongo(ServerAddress) constructor. |
| 167 | + * <p/> |
| 168 | + * If this is a list of mongos servers, it will pick the closest (lowest ping time) one to send all requests to, |
| 169 | + * and automatically fail over to the next server if the closest is down. |
| 170 | + * |
| 171 | + * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest. This can |
| 172 | + * either be a list of mongod servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same |
| 173 | + * sharded cluster. |
| 174 | + * @param options default options |
| 175 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 176 | + * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress |
| 177 | + */ |
| 178 | + public MongoClient(List<ServerAddress> seeds, MongoClientOptions options) { |
| 179 | + super(seeds, new MongoOptions(options)); |
| 180 | + } |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + /** |
| 184 | + * Creates a Mongo described by a URI. |
| 185 | + * If only one address is used it will only connect to that node, otherwise it will discover all nodes. |
| 186 | + * @param uri the URI |
| 187 | + * @throws MongoException |
| 188 | + * @throws UnknownHostException |
| 189 | + * @see MongoURI |
| 190 | + * @dochub connections |
| 191 | + */ |
| 192 | + public MongoClient(MongoClientURI uri) throws UnknownHostException { |
| 193 | + super(new MongoURI(uri)); |
| 194 | + } |
| 195 | +} |
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