RUST-1274 Fix commitTransaction on check out retries (#651)

This also fixes RUST-1317.

Author: patrickfreed

src/client/executor.rs

@@ -351,27 +351,15 @@ impl Client {
 
         let retryability = self.get_retryability(&conn, &op, &session)?;
 
-        let txn_number = match session {
-            Some(ref mut session) => {
-                if session.transaction.state != TransactionState::None {
-                    Some(session.txn_number())
-                } else {
-                    match retryability {
-                        Retryability::Write => Some(session.get_and_increment_txn_number()),
-                        _ => None,
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            None => None,
-        };
+        let txn_number = get_txn_number(&mut session, retryability);
 
         match self
             .execute_operation_on_connection(
                 &mut op,
                 &mut conn,
                 &mut session,
                 txn_number,
-                &retryability,
+                retryability,
             )
             .await
         {
@@ -424,7 +412,7 @@ impl Client {
         &self,
         op: &mut T,
         session: &mut Option<&mut ClientSession>,
-        txn_number: Option<i64>,
+        prior_txn_number: Option<i64>,
         first_error: Error,
     ) -> Result<ExecutionOutput<T>> {
         op.update_for_retry();
@@ -446,8 +434,10 @@ impl Client {
             return Err(first_error);
         }
 
+        let txn_number = prior_txn_number.or_else(|| get_txn_number(session, retryability));
+
         match self
-            .execute_operation_on_connection(op, &mut conn, session, txn_number, &retryability)
+            .execute_operation_on_connection(op, &mut conn, session, txn_number, retryability)
             .await
         {
             Ok(operation_output) => Ok(ExecutionOutput {
@@ -481,7 +471,7 @@ impl Client {
         connection: &mut Connection,
         session: &mut Option<&mut ClientSession>,
         txn_number: Option<i64>,
-        retryability: &Retryability,
+        retryability: Retryability,
     ) -> Result<T::O> {
         if let Some(wc) = op.write_concern() {
             wc.validate()?;
@@ -918,6 +908,25 @@ async fn get_connection<T: Operation>(
     }
 }
 
+fn get_txn_number(
+    session: &mut Option<&mut ClientSession>,
+    retryability: Retryability,
+) -> Option<i64> {
+    match session {
+        Some(ref mut session) => {
+            if session.transaction.state != TransactionState::None {
+                Some(session.txn_number())
+            } else {
+                match retryability {
+                    Retryability::Write => Some(session.get_and_increment_txn_number()),
+                    _ => None,
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        None => None,
+    }
+}
+
 impl Error {
     /// Adds the necessary labels to this Error, and unpins the session if needed.
     ///
@@ -936,7 +945,7 @@ impl Error {
         &mut self,
         conn: Option<&Connection>,
         session: &mut Option<&mut ClientSession>,
-        retryability: Option<&Retryability>,
+        retryability: Option<Retryability>,
     ) -> Result<()> {
         let transaction_state = session.as_ref().map_or(&TransactionState::None, |session| {
             &session.transaction.state
@@ -970,7 +979,7 @@ impl Error {
                 }
             }
             TransactionState::None => {
-                if retryability == Some(&Retryability::Write) {
+                if retryability == Some(Retryability::Write) {
                     if let Some(max_wire_version) = max_wire_version {
                         if self.should_add_retryable_write_label(max_wire_version) {
                             self.add_label(RETRYABLE_WRITE_ERROR);

src/event/sdam/mod.rs

@@ -36,6 +36,17 @@ pub struct ServerDescriptionChangedEvent {
     pub new_description: ServerDescription,
 }
 
+impl ServerDescriptionChangedEvent {
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    pub(crate) fn is_marked_unknown_event(&self) -> bool {
+        self.previous_description
+            .description
+            .server_type
+            .is_available()
+            && self.new_description.description.server_type == crate::ServerType::Unknown
+    }
+}
+
 /// Published when a server is initialized.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
 #[non_exhaustive]

src/operation/mod.rs

@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 pub(crate) enum Retryability {
     Write,
     Read,

src/sdam/description/server.rs

@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ impl PartialEq for ServerDescription {
 
                 self_response == other_response
             }
+            (Err(self_err), Err(other_err)) => self_err == other_err,
             _ => false,
         }
     }

src/sdam/monitor.rs

@@ -127,9 +127,8 @@ impl HeartbeatMonitor {
             let mut topology_check_requests_subscriber =
                 topology.subscribe_to_topology_check_requests();
 
-            if self.check_server(&topology, &server).await {
-                topology.notify_topology_changed();
-            }
+            self.check_server(&topology, &server).await;
+            topology.notify_topology_changed();
 
             // drop strong reference to topology before going back to sleep in case it drops off
             // in between checks.

src/test/client.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::HashMap, time::Duration};
+use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::HashMap, sync::Arc, time::Duration};
 
 use bson::Document;
 use serde::Deserialize;
@@ -7,11 +7,25 @@ use tokio::sync::{RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard};
 use crate::{
     bson::{doc, Bson},
     error::{CommandError, Error, ErrorKind},
+    hello::LEGACY_HELLO_COMMAND_NAME,
     options::{AuthMechanism, ClientOptions, Credential, ListDatabasesOptions, ServerAddress},
     runtime,
     selection_criteria::{ReadPreference, ReadPreferenceOptions, SelectionCriteria},
-    test::{log_uncaptured, util::TestClient, CLIENT_OPTIONS, LOCK},
+    test::{
+        log_uncaptured,
+        util::TestClient,
+        CmapEvent,
+        Event,
+        EventHandler,
+        FailCommandOptions,
+        FailPoint,
+        FailPointMode,
+        SdamEvent,
+        CLIENT_OPTIONS,
+        LOCK,
+    },
     Client,
+    ServerType,
 };
 
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
@@ -663,3 +677,134 @@ async fn plain_auth() {
         }
     );
 }
+
+/// Test verifies that retrying a commitTransaction operation after a checkOut
+/// failure works.
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "tokio-runtime", tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread"))]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "async-std-runtime", async_std::test)]
+async fn retry_commit_txn_check_out() {
+    let _guard: RwLockWriteGuard<_> = LOCK.run_exclusively().await;
+
+    let setup_client = TestClient::new().await;
+    if !setup_client.is_replica_set() {
+        log_uncaptured("skipping retry_commit_txn_check_out due to non-replicaset topology");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if !setup_client.supports_transactions() {
+        log_uncaptured("skipping retry_commit_txn_check_out due to lack of transaction support");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if !setup_client.supports_fail_command_appname_initial_handshake() {
+        log_uncaptured(
+            "skipping retry_commit_txn_check_out due to insufficient failCommand support",
+        );
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // ensure namespace exists
+    setup_client
+        .database("retry_commit_txn_check_out")
+        .collection("retry_commit_txn_check_out")
+        .insert_one(doc! {}, None)
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let mut options = CLIENT_OPTIONS.clone();
+    let handler = Arc::new(EventHandler::new());
+    options.cmap_event_handler = Some(handler.clone());
+    options.sdam_event_handler = Some(handler.clone());
+    options.heartbeat_freq = Some(Duration::from_secs(120));
+    options.app_name = Some("retry_commit_txn_check_out".to_string());
+    let client = Client::with_options(options).unwrap();
+
+    let mut session = client.start_session(None).await.unwrap();
+    session.start_transaction(None).await.unwrap();
+    // transition transaction to "in progress" so that the commit
+    // actually executes an operation.
+    client
+        .database("retry_commit_txn_check_out")
+        .collection("retry_commit_txn_check_out")
+        .insert_one_with_session(doc! {}, None, &mut session)
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+    // enable a fail point that clears the connection pools so that
+    // commitTransaction will create a new connection during check out.
+    let fp = FailPoint::fail_command(
+        &["ping"],
+        FailPointMode::Times(1),
+        FailCommandOptions::builder().error_code(11600).build(),
+    );
+    let _guard = setup_client.enable_failpoint(fp, None).await.unwrap();
+
+    let mut subscriber = handler.subscribe();
+    client
+        .database("foo")
+        .run_command(doc! { "ping": 1 }, None)
+        .await
+        .unwrap_err();
+
+    // failing with a state change error will request an immediate check
+    // wait for the mark unknown and subsequent succeeded heartbeat
+    let mut primary = None;
+    subscriber
+        .wait_for_event(Duration::from_secs(1), |e| {
+            if let Event::Sdam(SdamEvent::ServerDescriptionChanged(event)) = e {
+                if event.is_marked_unknown_event() {
+                    primary = Some(event.address.clone());
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+            false
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect("should see marked unknown event");
+
+    subscriber
+        .wait_for_event(Duration::from_secs(1), |e| {
+            if let Event::Sdam(SdamEvent::ServerDescriptionChanged(event)) = e {
+                if &event.address == primary.as_ref().unwrap()
+                    && event.previous_description.server_type() == ServerType::Unknown
+                {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+            false
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect("should see mark available event");
+
+    // enable a failpoint on the handshake to cause check_out
+    // to fail with a retryable error
+    let fp = FailPoint::fail_command(
+        &[LEGACY_HELLO_COMMAND_NAME, "hello"],
+        FailPointMode::Times(1),
+        FailCommandOptions::builder()
+            .error_code(11600)
+            .app_name("retry_commit_txn_check_out".to_string())
+            .build(),
+    );
+    let _guard2 = setup_client.enable_failpoint(fp, None).await.unwrap();
+
+    // finally, attempt the commit.
+    // this should succeed due to retry
+    session.commit_transaction().await.unwrap();
+
+    // ensure the first check out attempt fails
+    subscriber
+        .wait_for_event(Duration::from_secs(1), |e| {
+            matches!(e, Event::Cmap(CmapEvent::ConnectionCheckOutFailed(_)))
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect("should see check out failed event");
+
+    // ensure the second one succeeds
+    subscriber
+        .wait_for_event(Duration::from_secs(1), |e| {
+            matches!(e, Event::Cmap(CmapEvent::ConnectionCheckedOut(_)))
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect("should see checked out event");
+}

src/test/util/event.rs

@@ -389,9 +389,9 @@ pub struct EventSubscriber<'a> {
 }
 
 impl EventSubscriber<'_> {
-    pub async fn wait_for_event<F>(&mut self, timeout: Duration, filter: F) -> Option<Event>
+    pub async fn wait_for_event<F>(&mut self, timeout: Duration, mut filter: F) -> Option<Event>
     where
-        F: Fn(&Event) -> bool,
+        F: FnMut(&Event) -> bool,
     {
         runtime::timeout(timeout, async {
             loop {

src/test/util/mod.rs

@@ -240,6 +240,21 @@ impl TestClient {
         version.matches(&self.server_version)
     }
 
+    /// Whether the deployment supports failing the initial handshake
+    /// only when it uses a specified appName.
+    ///
+    /// See SERVER-49336 for more info.
+    pub fn supports_fail_command_appname_initial_handshake(&self) -> bool {
+        let requirements = [
+            VersionReq::parse(">= 4.2.15, < 4.3.0").unwrap(),
+            VersionReq::parse(">= 4.4.7, < 4.5.0").unwrap(),
+            VersionReq::parse(">= 4.9.0").unwrap(),
+        ];
+        requirements
+            .iter()
+            .any(|req| req.matches(&self.server_version))
+    }
+
     pub fn supports_transactions(&self) -> bool {
         self.is_replica_set() && self.server_version_gte(4, 0)
             || self.is_sharded() && self.server_version_gte(4, 2)