feat(rate limiter): applied rate limiter for APIs

added laravel default rate limiter on all apis

Author: mubbi

.env.docker.example

@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ LOG_STACK=daily
 LOG_DEPRECATIONS_CHANNEL=null
 LOG_LEVEL=debug
 
+# API Rate Limiting Configuration
+DEFAULT_API_RATE_LIMIT=60
+
 # Docker MySQL Configuration
 DB_CONNECTION=mysql
 DB_HOST=mysql

app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php

@@ -5,9 +5,12 @@
 namespace App\Providers;
 
 use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
+use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Date;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
 use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
 
 class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
@@ -28,5 +31,16 @@ public function boot(): void
         Date::use(CarbonImmutable::class);
         Model::shouldBeStrict(! $this->app->isProduction());
         DB::prohibitDestructiveCommands($this->app->isProduction());
+
+        // Disable rate limiting during testing
+        if ($this->app->environment('testing')) {
+            RateLimiter::for('api', fn () => Limit::none());
+        } else {
+            // Rate Limiting for API routes
+            RateLimiter::for('api', function (Request $request) {
+                return Limit::perMinute((int) config('rate-limiting.api.default_rate_limit'))
+                    ->by($request->user()?->id ?: $request->ip());
+            });
+        }
     }
 }

bootstrap/app.php

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
     ->withMiddleware(function (Middleware $middleware): void {
         $middleware->alias([
             'ability' => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckTokenAbility::class,
+            'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
         ]);
     })
     ->withExceptions(function (Exceptions $exceptions): void {

config/rate-limiting.php

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+    'api' => [
+        'default_rate_limit' => env('DEFAULT_API_RATE_LIMIT', 60),
+    ],
+];

routes/api_v1.php

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
 
-Route::prefix('v1')->group(function () {
+Route::prefix('v1')->middleware(['throttle:api'])->group(function () {
     Route::get('/', function (Request $request) {
         return 'Laravel Blog API V1 Root is working';
     })->name('api.v1.status');