[nrf fromtree] drivers: mspi: mspi_dw: improve reliability of CS signal

The designware controller has an *interesting* implementation of the CS
signal- CS will be de-asserted whenever the TX FIFO is empty, so slower
cores may see CS de-assert prematurely if they cannot keep pace with
their SPI peripheral. To help reduce odds of de-assertion, implement the
following changes:

- don't write SER bit until directly before we enable interrupts, so
  that transfers don't start early
- prefix the TX FIFO before writing SER, so the FIFO can drain a bit
  before have to service an interrupt

Signed-off-by: Daniel DeGrasse <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit e425b3d)

Author: danieldegrasse

drivers/mspi/mspi_dw.c

@@ -940,7 +940,6 @@ static int start_next_packet(const struct device *dev, k_timeout_t timeout)
 	write_spi_ctrlr0(dev, dev_data->spi_ctrlr0);
 	write_baudr(dev, dev_data->baudr);
 	write_rx_sample_dly(dev, dev_data->rx_sample_dly);
-	write_ser(dev, BIT(dev_data->dev_id->dev_idx));
 
 	if (xip_enabled) {
 		write_ssienr(dev, SSIENR_SSIC_EN_BIT);
@@ -1027,8 +1026,17 @@ static int start_next_packet(const struct device *dev, k_timeout_t timeout)
 		}
 	}
 
+	/* Prefill TX FIFO with any data we can */
+	if (dev_data->dummy_bytes && tx_dummy_bytes(dev)) {
+		imr = IMR_RXFIM_BIT;
+	} else if (packet->dir == MSPI_TX && packet->num_bytes) {
+		tx_data(dev, packet);
+	}
+
 	/* Enable interrupts now and wait until the packet is done. */
 	write_imr(dev, imr);
+	/* Write SER to start transfer */
+	write_ser(dev, BIT(dev_data->dev_id->dev_idx));
 
 	rc = k_sem_take(&dev_data->finished, timeout);
 	if (read_risr(dev) & RISR_RXOIR_BIT) {
@@ -1058,6 +1066,8 @@ static int start_next_packet(const struct device *dev, k_timeout_t timeout)
 	} else {
 		write_ssienr(dev, 0);
 	}
+	/* Clear SER */
+	write_ser(dev, 0);
 
 	if (dev_data->dev_id->ce.port) {
 		int rc2;