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| 1 | +use std::{collections::HashSet, fs}; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +pub fn day10(input_path: String) { |
| 4 | + let content = fs::read_to_string(input_path).unwrap(); |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | + let map = Map::new(&content); |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | + println!("{:?}", part1(&map)); |
| 9 | + println!("{:?}", part2(&map)); |
| 10 | +} |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +fn part1(map: &Map) -> usize { |
| 13 | + map.iter() |
| 14 | + // These are the trailheads |
| 15 | + .filter_map(|(p, v)| if v == 0 { Some(p) } else { None }) |
| 16 | + .map(|p| map.reachable_from(p).filter(|&p| map.at(p) == 9).count()) |
| 17 | + .sum() |
| 18 | +} |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +fn part2(map: &Map) -> usize { |
| 21 | + map.iter() |
| 22 | + // These are the trailheads |
| 23 | + .filter_map(|(p, v)| if v == 0 { Some(p) } else { None }) |
| 24 | + .map(|p| map.all_paths_from(p).filter(|&p| map.at(p) == 9).count()) |
| 25 | + .sum() |
| 26 | +} |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +type Position = (usize, usize); |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +#[derive(Debug)] |
| 31 | +struct Map { |
| 32 | + data: Vec<Vec<u32>>, |
| 33 | + max: Position, |
| 34 | +} |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +impl Map { |
| 37 | + fn new(s: &str) -> Map { |
| 38 | + let data: Vec<Vec<_>> = s |
| 39 | + .lines() |
| 40 | + .map(|l| l.chars().map(|c| c.to_digit(10).unwrap()).collect()) |
| 41 | + .collect(); |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + // 0-size Maps are disallowed |
| 44 | + let max = (data.len(), data[0].len()); |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + data.iter().for_each(|l| { |
| 47 | + if l.len() != max.1 { |
| 48 | + panic!(); |
| 49 | + } |
| 50 | + }); |
| 51 | + Map { data, max } |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + fn at(&self, p: Position) -> u32 { |
| 55 | + self.data[p.0][p.1] |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + fn neighbors(&self, p: Position) -> Vec<Position> { |
| 59 | + let mut neighbors = Vec::new(); |
| 60 | + if p.0 > 0 { |
| 61 | + neighbors.push((p.0 - 1, p.1)); |
| 62 | + } |
| 63 | + if p.0 < self.max.0 - 1 { |
| 64 | + neighbors.push((p.0 + 1, p.1)) |
| 65 | + } |
| 66 | + if p.1 > 0 { |
| 67 | + neighbors.push((p.0, p.1 - 1)); |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | + if p.1 < self.max.1 - 1 { |
| 70 | + neighbors.push((p.0, p.1 + 1)) |
| 71 | + } |
| 72 | + neighbors |
| 73 | + } |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + fn reachable_neighbors(&self, p: Position) -> Vec<Position> { |
| 76 | + let here = self.at(p); |
| 77 | + self.neighbors(p) |
| 78 | + .into_iter() |
| 79 | + .filter(|&p| here + 1 == self.at(p)) |
| 80 | + .collect() |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + fn iter(&self) -> MapIter { |
| 84 | + self.into_iter() |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + fn reachable_from(&self, p: Position) -> PathIter { |
| 88 | + PathIter::new(self, p) |
| 89 | + } |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + fn all_paths_from(&self, p: Position) -> AllPathIter { |
| 92 | + AllPathIter::new(self, p) |
| 93 | + } |
| 94 | +} |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +impl<'a> IntoIterator for &'a Map { |
| 97 | + type Item = (Position, u32); |
| 98 | + type IntoIter = MapIter<'a>; |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter { |
| 101 | + MapIter::new(self) |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | +} |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +struct MapIter<'a> { |
| 106 | + map: &'a Map, |
| 107 | + current: Position, |
| 108 | +} |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +impl<'a> MapIter<'a> { |
| 111 | + fn new(map: &'a Map) -> MapIter<'a> { |
| 112 | + MapIter { |
| 113 | + map, |
| 114 | + current: (0, 0), |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | +} |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +impl<'a> Iterator for MapIter<'a> { |
| 120 | + type Item = (Position, u32); |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { |
| 123 | + let mut next = (self.current.0, self.current.1 + 1); |
| 124 | + if next.1 >= self.map.max.1 { |
| 125 | + next.0 += 1; |
| 126 | + next.1 = 0; |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | + if next.0 >= self.map.max.0 { |
| 129 | + return None; |
| 130 | + } |
| 131 | + self.current = next; |
| 132 | + Some((self.current, self.map.at(self.current))) |
| 133 | + } |
| 134 | +} |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +struct PathIter<'a> { |
| 137 | + map: &'a Map, |
| 138 | + visited: HashSet<Position>, |
| 139 | + todo: Vec<Position>, |
| 140 | +} |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +impl<'a> PathIter<'a> { |
| 143 | + fn new(map: &'a Map, start: Position) -> PathIter<'a> { |
| 144 | + PathIter { |
| 145 | + map, |
| 146 | + visited: HashSet::new(), |
| 147 | + todo: vec![start], |
| 148 | + } |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | +} |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +impl<'a> Iterator for PathIter<'a> { |
| 153 | + type Item = Position; |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { |
| 156 | + while let Some(here) = self.todo.pop() { |
| 157 | + if self.visited.insert(here) { |
| 158 | + self.todo |
| 159 | + .extend_from_slice(&self.map.reachable_neighbors(here)); |
| 160 | + return Some(here); |
| 161 | + } |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + None |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | +} |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +struct AllPathIter<'a> { |
| 168 | + map: &'a Map, |
| 169 | + todo: Vec<Position>, |
| 170 | +} |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | +impl<'a> AllPathIter<'a> { |
| 173 | + fn new(map: &'a Map, start: Position) -> AllPathIter<'a> { |
| 174 | + AllPathIter { |
| 175 | + map, |
| 176 | + todo: vec![start], |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + } |
| 179 | +} |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | +impl<'a> Iterator for AllPathIter<'a> { |
| 182 | + type Item = Position; |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { |
| 185 | + while let Some(here) = self.todo.pop() { |
| 186 | + self.todo |
| 187 | + .extend_from_slice(&self.map.reachable_neighbors(here)); |
| 188 | + return Some(here); |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + None |
| 191 | + } |
| 192 | +} |
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