feat: Add Clone implementation to SdkLogger for API consistency with SdkTracer

[Copilot]

This PR resolves the inconsistency between SdkLogger and SdkTracer by adding Clone implementation to SdkLogger.

Problem

Currently, SdkTracer implements Clone but SdkLogger does not, creating an inconsistent API experience:

// SdkTracer can be cloned
let tracer = tracer_provider.tracer("my-tracer");
let cloned_tracer = tracer.clone(); // ✅ Works

// SdkLogger cannot be cloned
let logger = logger_provider.logger("my-logger"); 
let cloned_logger = logger.clone(); // ❌ Compilation error

This forces users to wrap SdkLogger in Arc or similar constructs when they need to share it across multiple contexts.

Solution

Added Clone to the derive macro for SdkLogger. This is safe because both fields in the struct already implement Clone:

• InstrumentationScope implements Clone
• SdkLoggerProvider implements Clone

Changes

• Modified SdkLogger from #[derive(Debug)] to #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
• Added a test to verify the Clone functionality works correctly

After this change

// Both now work consistently
let tracer = tracer_provider.tracer("my-tracer");
let cloned_tracer = tracer.clone(); // ✅ Works

let logger = logger_provider.logger("my-logger"); 
let cloned_logger = logger.clone(); // ✅ Now works too!

This is a non-breaking change that improves API consistency and developer experience.

Fixes #3058.

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[linux-foundation-easycla]

The committers listed above are authorized under a signed CLA.

• ✅ login: cijothomas / name: Cijo Thomas (73d00d3)

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 80.1%. Comparing base (0631070) to head (73d00d3).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##            main   #3072     +/-   ##
=======================================
- Coverage   80.2%   80.1%   -0.1%     
=======================================
  Files        126     126             
  Lines      21949   21949             
=======================================
- Hits       17604   17603      -1     
- Misses      4345    4346      +1     

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