diff --git a/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/MonitorV2RunResult.kt b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/MonitorV2RunResult.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0db8b9ce8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/MonitorV2RunResult.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2
+
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamInput
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamOutput
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.Writeable
+import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.ToXContent
+import java.time.Instant
+
+interface MonitorV2RunResult<out TriggerV2Result : TriggerV2RunResult> : Writeable, ToXContent {
+    val monitorName: String
+    val error: Exception?
+    val periodStart: Instant
+    val periodEnd: Instant
+    val triggerResults: Map<String, TriggerV2Result>
+
+    enum class MonitorV2RunResultType() {
+        PPL_MONITOR_RUN_RESULT;
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        const val MONITOR_V2_NAME_FIELD = "monitor_v2_name"
+        const val ERROR_FIELD = "error"
+        const val PERIOD_START_FIELD = "period_start"
+        const val PERIOD_END_FIELD = "period_end"
+        const val TRIGGER_RESULTS_FIELD = "trigger_results"
+
+        fun readFrom(sin: StreamInput): MonitorV2RunResult<TriggerV2RunResult> {
+            val monitorRunResultType = sin.readEnum(MonitorV2RunResultType::class.java)
+            return when (monitorRunResultType) {
+                MonitorV2RunResultType.PPL_MONITOR_RUN_RESULT -> PPLMonitorRunResult(sin)
+                else -> throw IllegalStateException("Unexpected input [$monitorRunResultType] when reading MonitorV2RunResult")
+            }
+        }
+
+        fun writeTo(out: StreamOutput, monitorV2RunResult: MonitorV2RunResult<TriggerV2RunResult>) {
+            when (monitorV2RunResult) {
+                is PPLMonitorRunResult -> {
+                    out.writeEnum(MonitorV2RunResultType.PPL_MONITOR_RUN_RESULT)
+                    monitorV2RunResult.writeTo(out)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/PPLMonitorRunResult.kt b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/PPLMonitorRunResult.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..135186abb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/PPLMonitorRunResult.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2
+
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.MonitorV2RunResult.Companion.ERROR_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.MonitorV2RunResult.Companion.MONITOR_V2_NAME_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.MonitorV2RunResult.Companion.PERIOD_END_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.MonitorV2RunResult.Companion.PERIOD_START_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.MonitorV2RunResult.Companion.TRIGGER_RESULTS_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.util.nonOptionalTimeField
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamInput
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamOutput
+import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.ToXContent
+import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.XContentBuilder
+import java.io.IOException
+import java.time.Instant
+
+data class PPLMonitorRunResult(
+    override val monitorName: String,
+    override val error: Exception?,
+    override val periodStart: Instant,
+    override val periodEnd: Instant,
+    override val triggerResults: Map<String, PPLTriggerRunResult>,
+    val pplQueryResults: Map<String, Map<String, Any?>> // key: trigger id, value: query results
+) : MonitorV2RunResult<PPLTriggerRunResult> {
+
+    @Throws(IOException::class)
+    @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+    constructor(sin: StreamInput) : this(
+        sin.readString(), // monitorName
+        sin.readException(), // error
+        sin.readInstant(), // periodStart
+        sin.readInstant(), // periodEnd
+        sin.readMap() as Map<String, PPLTriggerRunResult>, // triggerResults
+        sin.readMap() as Map<String, Map<String, Any?>> // pplQueryResults
+    )
+
+    override fun toXContent(builder: XContentBuilder, params: ToXContent.Params): XContentBuilder {
+        builder.startObject()
+        builder.field(MONITOR_V2_NAME_FIELD, monitorName)
+        builder.nonOptionalTimeField(PERIOD_START_FIELD, periodStart)
+        builder.nonOptionalTimeField(PERIOD_END_FIELD, periodEnd)
+        builder.field(ERROR_FIELD, error?.message)
+        builder.field(TRIGGER_RESULTS_FIELD, triggerResults)
+        builder.field(PPL_QUERY_RESULTS_FIELD, pplQueryResults)
+        builder.endObject()
+        return builder
+    }
+
+    @Throws(IOException::class)
+    override fun writeTo(out: StreamOutput) {
+        out.writeString(monitorName)
+        out.writeException(error)
+        out.writeInstant(periodStart)
+        out.writeInstant(periodEnd)
+        out.writeMap(triggerResults)
+        out.writeMap(pplQueryResults)
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        const val PPL_QUERY_RESULTS_FIELD = "ppl_query_results"
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/PPLTriggerRunResult.kt b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/PPLTriggerRunResult.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..175275a97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/PPLTriggerRunResult.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2
+
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.TriggerV2RunResult.Companion.ERROR_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.TriggerV2RunResult.Companion.NAME_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2.TriggerV2RunResult.Companion.TRIGGERED_FIELD
+import org.opensearch.commons.alerting.model.QueryLevelTriggerRunResult
+import org.opensearch.commons.alerting.model.TriggerRunResult
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamInput
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamOutput
+import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.ToXContent
+import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.XContentBuilder
+import java.io.IOException
+
+data class PPLTriggerRunResult(
+    override var triggerName: String,
+    override var triggered: Boolean,
+    override var error: Exception?,
+) : TriggerV2RunResult {
+
+    @Throws(IOException::class)
+    @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+    constructor(sin: StreamInput) : this(
+        triggerName = sin.readString(),
+        triggered = sin.readBoolean(),
+        error = sin.readException()
+    )
+
+    override fun toXContent(builder: XContentBuilder, params: ToXContent.Params): XContentBuilder {
+        builder.startObject()
+        builder.field(NAME_FIELD, triggerName)
+        builder.field(TRIGGERED_FIELD, triggered)
+        builder.field(ERROR_FIELD, error?.message)
+        builder.endObject()
+        return builder
+    }
+
+    @Throws(IOException::class)
+    override fun writeTo(out: StreamOutput) {
+        out.writeString(triggerName)
+        out.writeBoolean(triggered)
+        out.writeException(error)
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        @JvmStatic
+        @Throws(IOException::class)
+        fun readFrom(sin: StreamInput): TriggerRunResult {
+            return QueryLevelTriggerRunResult(sin)
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/TriggerV2RunResult.kt b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/TriggerV2RunResult.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..37ea50c90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/modelv2/TriggerV2RunResult.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package org.opensearch.alerting.core.modelv2
+
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.Writeable
+import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.ToXContent
+
+interface TriggerV2RunResult : Writeable, ToXContent {
+
+    val triggerName: String
+    val triggered: Boolean
+    val error: Exception?
+
+    companion object {
+        const val NAME_FIELD = "name"
+        const val TRIGGERED_FIELD = "triggered"
+        const val ERROR_FIELD = "error"
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/ppl/PPLPluginInterface.kt b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/ppl/PPLPluginInterface.kt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..477b417ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/src/main/kotlin/org/opensearch/alerting/core/ppl/PPLPluginInterface.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package org.opensearch.alerting.core.ppl
+
+import org.opensearch.commons.utils.recreateObject
+import org.opensearch.core.action.ActionListener
+import org.opensearch.core.action.ActionResponse
+import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.Writeable
+import org.opensearch.sql.plugin.transport.PPLQueryAction
+import org.opensearch.sql.plugin.transport.TransportPPLQueryRequest
+import org.opensearch.sql.plugin.transport.TransportPPLQueryResponse
+import org.opensearch.transport.client.node.NodeClient
+
+/**
+ * Various transport action plugin interfaces for the SQL/PPL plugin
+ */
+object PPLPluginInterface {
+    fun executeQuery(
+        client: NodeClient,
+        request: TransportPPLQueryRequest,
+        listener: ActionListener<TransportPPLQueryResponse>
+    ) {
+        client.execute(
+            PPLQueryAction.INSTANCE,
+            request,
+            wrapActionListener(listener) { response -> recreateObject(response) { TransportPPLQueryResponse(it) } }
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Wrap action listener on concrete response class by a new created one on ActionResponse.
+     * This is required because the response may be loaded by different classloader across plugins.
+     * The onResponse(ActionResponse) avoids type cast exception and give a chance to recreate
+     * the response object.
+     */
+    @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+    private fun <Response : ActionResponse> wrapActionListener(
+        listener: ActionListener<Response>,
+        recreate: (Writeable) -> Response
+    ): ActionListener<Response> {
+        return object : ActionListener<ActionResponse> {
+            override fun onResponse(response: ActionResponse) {
+                val recreated = recreate(response)
+                listener.onResponse(recreated)
+            }
+
+            override fun onFailure(exception: java.lang.Exception) {
+                listener.onFailure(exception)
+            }
+        } as ActionListener<Response>
+    }
+}