[SOLVED] 7 Segment driver MAX7219 : handling the dot on floating numbers

[espruino-discuss2]

Posted at 2018-06-13 by @yerpj

Hi there,

I wonder if anyone has tried to handle the dot (".") LED for displaying floating numbers, using this piece of HW? https://www.espruino.com/MAX7219

In the MAX7219 datasheet, page 7 ( https://www.espruino.com/datasheets/MAX7219.pdf ) , it says

When the code B decode mode is used, the decoder
looks only at the lower nibble of the data in the digit
registers (D3–D0), disregarding bits D4–D6. D7, which
sets the decimal point (SEG DP), is independent of the
decoder and is positive logic (D7 = 1 turns the decimal
point on)

Which seems to allow handling the dot (DP).
Do you guys think the MAX7219 module could be upgraded in order to support displaying floating numbers?

[gfwilliams]

Posted at 2018-06-13 by @gfwilliams

Hi - yes, it could definitely be tweaked. I guess you'd want 1.234 to effectively put the dot on the 1 digit?

Can you try adding this code after you have initialised the MAX7219 and trying again?

disp.set = function(val) {
  spi.write([0x9,0xff],cs); // decode all as numbers
  var map = "0123456789-EHLP ";
  var a = new Array(8);
  a.fill(15); // all off
  val = val.toString();
  var hadDot = false;
  var j = 7;
  for (var i=val.length-1;i>=0;i--) {
    if (val[i]!=".") {
      if (j>=0) 
        a[j--] = map.indexOf(val[i]) | (hadDot?128:0);
      hadDot = false;
    } else hadDot = true;
  }
  for (i=0;i<8;i++)
    spi.write([8-i,a[i]],cs);
  spi.write([0x0c,1],cs); // no shutdown
};

[espruino-discuss2]

Posted at 2018-06-13 by @yerpj

@gordon, I had to wait less than 16 minutes to read the solution from you... You are by far the most brilliant support ever! :)

I don't have the module on hand right now but I will try your code tomorrow morning.
Again, thank you for the excellence of the support!

[gfwilliams]

Posted at 2018-06-13 by @gfwilliams

No problem! Let me know if it works for you and I'll update the module's code with the new function :)

[espruino-discuss2]

Posted at 2018-06-14 by @yerpj

it works like a charm! tested with

disp.set("HH");
disp.set("H------H");
disp.set(3);
disp.set(3.1);
disp.set(3.14);
disp.set(3.14159);
disp.set(3.14159+"H");
disp.set("3.14159H");

Everything is working as expected. Thank you very much @gordon !!

Regarding the above testing, I think the module can be upgraded :)

[espruino-discuss2]

Posted at 2018-06-14 by @yerpj

Whoops, I spoke a little quickly. I did not test a specific case when there is not sufficient digits to print the value:
disp.set(99999999.1)
On the display, the value 99999403is displayed instead.

[gfwilliams]

Posted at 2018-06-14 by @gfwilliams

I just tested that, and it's to be expected. Because of rounding, 99999999.1 ends up turning into 99999999.09999999403 when converted to a string with toString, and it's the last few digits that get shown.

If you want full control over it, convert it to a string manually yourself and pass the string in - eg: disp.set((99999999.1).toFixed(1))

I'll update the library with the new code :)

[espruino-discuss2]

Posted at 2018-06-14 by @yerpj

I just tested that, and it's to be expected. Because of rounding, 99999999.1 ends up turning into 99999999.09999999403 when converted to a string with toString, and it's the last few digits that get shown.

I didn't even thought this far. This seems to make sense. Thanks!

[gfwilliams]

Posted at 2018-06-14 by @gfwilliams

It's all updated now, so using disp.set without that extra bit of code I gave you should work fine :)

[espruino-discuss2]

Posted at 2018-06-14 by @yerpj

It's all updated now, so using disp.set without that extra bit of code I gave you should work fine :)

Thank you very much, it works well!