Stepper Motor Nema 17 #15313
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thomas2251
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ESP32
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Hello,
A stepper motor is to be connected to an ESP32 via an A4988 board.
According to this data sheet Redirecting, the motor needs a voltage of 3.5 V at 1 A.
The stepper coils have a resistance of 4.5 ohms.
If the potentiometer is turned fully in one direction, it only creates a voltage of 1.5 volts. The A4988( https://www.oyostepper.de/goods-886-5Pcs-A4988-Schrittmotortreibermodul-mit-K%C3%BChlk%C3%B6rper-f%C3%BCr-3D-Drucker-Reprap.html ) is operated with 5 volts. Does the supply voltage need to be increased?
According to this guide Ardufocus | A4988 motor current tuning 2, you should calculate the voltage for the stepper using a formula and adjust the potentiometer accordingly.
Formula: Vref = (Imax * 0.8) * [resistance of the coil]
This results in: 1 * 0.8 * 4.5 = 3.6 volts Vref
The 0.8 stands for 80% of the power so that the heat development does not become too great.
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