|
| 1 | +/** |
| 2 | + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * This file is part of osm2pgsql (https://osm2pgsql.org/). |
| 5 | + * |
| 6 | + * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 by the osm2pgsql developer community. |
| 7 | + * For a full list of authors see the git log. |
| 8 | + */ |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +#include "geom.hpp" |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +#include "osmtypes.hpp" |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +#include <osmium/osm/way.hpp> |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +#include <algorithm> |
| 17 | +#include <iterator> |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +namespace geom { |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +double distance(osmium::geom::Coordinates p1, |
| 22 | + osmium::geom::Coordinates p2) noexcept |
| 23 | +{ |
| 24 | + double const dx = p1.x - p2.x; |
| 25 | + double const dy = p1.y - p2.y; |
| 26 | + return std::sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy); |
| 27 | +} |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +osmium::geom::Coordinates interpolate(osmium::geom::Coordinates p1, |
| 30 | + osmium::geom::Coordinates p2, |
| 31 | + double frac) noexcept |
| 32 | +{ |
| 33 | + return osmium::geom::Coordinates{frac * (p1.x - p2.x) + p2.x, |
| 34 | + frac * (p1.y - p2.y) + p2.y}; |
| 35 | +} |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +linestring_t::linestring_t( |
| 38 | + std::initializer_list<osmium::geom::Coordinates> coords) |
| 39 | +{ |
| 40 | + std::copy(coords.begin(), coords.end(), std::back_inserter(m_coordinates)); |
| 41 | +} |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +linestring_t::linestring_t(osmium::NodeRefList const &nodes, |
| 44 | + reprojection const &proj) |
| 45 | +{ |
| 46 | + osmium::Location last{}; |
| 47 | + for (auto const &node : nodes) { |
| 48 | + auto const loc = node.location(); |
| 49 | + if (loc.valid() && loc != last) { |
| 50 | + add_point(proj.reproject(loc)); |
| 51 | + last = loc; |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + } |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + if (size() <= 1) { |
| 56 | + m_coordinates.clear(); |
| 57 | + } |
| 58 | +} |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +void split_linestring(linestring_t const &line, double split_at, |
| 61 | + std::vector<linestring_t> *out) |
| 62 | +{ |
| 63 | + double dist = 0; |
| 64 | + osmium::geom::Coordinates prev_pt{}; |
| 65 | + out->emplace_back(); |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + for (auto const &this_pt : line) { |
| 68 | + if (prev_pt.valid()) { |
| 69 | + double const delta = distance(prev_pt, this_pt); |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + // figure out if the addition of this point would take the total |
| 72 | + // length of the line in `segment` over the `split_at` distance. |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + if (dist + delta > split_at) { |
| 75 | + auto const splits = |
| 76 | + (size_t)std::floor((dist + delta) / split_at); |
| 77 | + // use the splitting distance to split the current segment up |
| 78 | + // into as many parts as necessary to keep each part below |
| 79 | + // the `split_at` distance. |
| 80 | + osmium::geom::Coordinates ipoint; |
| 81 | + for (size_t j = 0; j < splits; ++j) { |
| 82 | + double const frac = |
| 83 | + ((double)(j + 1) * split_at - dist) / delta; |
| 84 | + ipoint = interpolate(this_pt, prev_pt, frac); |
| 85 | + if (frac != 0.0) { |
| 86 | + out->back().add_point(ipoint); |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + // start a new segment |
| 89 | + out->emplace_back(); |
| 90 | + out->back().add_point(ipoint); |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + // reset the distance based on the final splitting point for |
| 93 | + // the next iteration. |
| 94 | + if (this_pt == ipoint) { |
| 95 | + dist = 0; |
| 96 | + prev_pt = this_pt; |
| 97 | + continue; |
| 98 | + } else { |
| 99 | + dist = distance(this_pt, ipoint); |
| 100 | + } |
| 101 | + } else { |
| 102 | + dist += delta; |
| 103 | + } |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + out->back().add_point(this_pt); |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + prev_pt = this_pt; |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + if (out->back().size() <= 1) { |
| 112 | + out->pop_back(); |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | +} |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +void make_line(linestring_t const &line, double split_at, |
| 117 | + std::vector<linestring_t> *out) |
| 118 | +{ |
| 119 | + if (line.empty()) { |
| 120 | + return; |
| 121 | + } |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + if (split_at > 0.0) { |
| 124 | + split_linestring(line, split_at, out); |
| 125 | + } else { |
| 126 | + out->emplace_back(std::move(line)); |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | +} |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +void make_multiline(osmium::memory::Buffer const &ways, double split_at, |
| 131 | + reprojection const &proj, std::vector<linestring_t> *out) |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +{ |
| 134 | + // make a list of all endpoints |
| 135 | + struct endpoint_t { |
| 136 | + osmid_t id; |
| 137 | + std::size_t n; |
| 138 | + bool is_front; |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + endpoint_t(osmid_t ref, std::size_t size, bool front) noexcept |
| 141 | + : id(ref), n(size), is_front(front) |
| 142 | + {} |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + bool operator==(endpoint_t const &rhs) const noexcept |
| 145 | + { |
| 146 | + return id == rhs.id; |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + }; |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + std::vector<endpoint_t> endpoints; |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + // and a list of way connections |
| 153 | + enum lmt : size_t |
| 154 | + { |
| 155 | + NOCONN = -1UL |
| 156 | + }; |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + struct connection_t { |
| 159 | + std::size_t left = NOCONN; |
| 160 | + osmium::Way const *way; |
| 161 | + std::size_t right = NOCONN; |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + explicit connection_t(osmium::Way const *w) noexcept : way(w) {} |
| 164 | + }; |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + std::vector<connection_t> conns; |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + // initialise the two lists |
| 169 | + for (auto const &w : ways.select<osmium::Way>()) { |
| 170 | + if (w.nodes().size() > 1) { |
| 171 | + endpoints.emplace_back(w.nodes().front().ref(), conns.size(), true); |
| 172 | + endpoints.emplace_back(w.nodes().back().ref(), conns.size(), false); |
| 173 | + conns.emplace_back(&w); |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | + } |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + // sort by node id |
| 178 | + std::sort(endpoints.begin(), endpoints.end(), [ |
| 179 | + ](endpoint_t const &a, endpoint_t const &b) noexcept { |
| 180 | + return std::tuple<osmid_t, std::size_t, bool>(a.id, a.n, a.is_front) < |
| 181 | + std::tuple<osmid_t, std::size_t, bool>(b.id, b.n, b.is_front); |
| 182 | + }); |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + // now fill the connection list based on the sorted list |
| 185 | + for (auto it = std::adjacent_find(endpoints.cbegin(), endpoints.cend()); |
| 186 | + it != endpoints.cend(); |
| 187 | + it = std::adjacent_find(it + 2, endpoints.cend())) { |
| 188 | + auto const previd = it->n; |
| 189 | + auto const ptid = std::next(it)->n; |
| 190 | + if (it->is_front) { |
| 191 | + conns[previd].left = ptid; |
| 192 | + } else { |
| 193 | + conns[previd].right = ptid; |
| 194 | + } |
| 195 | + if (std::next(it)->is_front) { |
| 196 | + conns[ptid].left = previd; |
| 197 | + } else { |
| 198 | + conns[ptid].right = previd; |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + } |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + // First find all open ends and use them as starting points to assemble |
| 203 | + // linestrings. Mark ways as "done" as we go. |
| 204 | + std::size_t done_ways = 0; |
| 205 | + std::size_t const todo_ways = conns.size(); |
| 206 | + for (std::size_t i = 0; i < todo_ways; ++i) { |
| 207 | + if (!conns[i].way || |
| 208 | + (conns[i].left != NOCONN && conns[i].right != NOCONN)) { |
| 209 | + continue; // way already done or not the beginning of a segment |
| 210 | + } |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + linestring_t linestring; |
| 213 | + { |
| 214 | + std::size_t prev = NOCONN; |
| 215 | + std::size_t cur = i; |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + do { |
| 218 | + auto &conn = conns[cur]; |
| 219 | + assert(conn.way); |
| 220 | + auto const &nl = conn.way->nodes(); |
| 221 | + bool const forward = conn.left == prev; |
| 222 | + prev = cur; |
| 223 | + // add way nodes |
| 224 | + if (forward) { |
| 225 | + add_nodes_to_linestring(linestring, proj, nl.cbegin(), |
| 226 | + nl.cend()); |
| 227 | + cur = conn.right; |
| 228 | + } else { |
| 229 | + add_nodes_to_linestring(linestring, proj, nl.crbegin(), |
| 230 | + nl.crend()); |
| 231 | + cur = conn.left; |
| 232 | + } |
| 233 | + // mark way as done |
| 234 | + conns[prev].way = nullptr; |
| 235 | + ++done_ways; |
| 236 | + } while (cur != NOCONN); |
| 237 | + } |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + // found a line end, create the wkbs |
| 240 | + make_line(linestring, split_at, out); |
| 241 | + } |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + // If all ways have been "done", i.e. are part of a linestring now, we |
| 244 | + // are finished. |
| 245 | + if (done_ways >= todo_ways) { |
| 246 | + return; |
| 247 | + } |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | + // oh dear, there must be circular ways without an end |
| 250 | + // need to do the same shebang again |
| 251 | + for (size_t i = 0; i < todo_ways; ++i) { |
| 252 | + if (!conns[i].way) { |
| 253 | + continue; // way already done |
| 254 | + } |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | + linestring_t linestring; |
| 257 | + { |
| 258 | + size_t prev = conns[i].left; |
| 259 | + size_t cur = i; |
| 260 | + |
| 261 | + do { |
| 262 | + auto &conn = conns[cur]; |
| 263 | + assert(conn.way); |
| 264 | + auto const &nl = conn.way->nodes(); |
| 265 | + bool const forward = |
| 266 | + (conn.left == prev && |
| 267 | + (!conns[conn.left].way || |
| 268 | + conns[conn.left].way->nodes().back() == nl.front())); |
| 269 | + prev = cur; |
| 270 | + if (forward) { |
| 271 | + // add way forwards |
| 272 | + add_nodes_to_linestring(linestring, proj, nl.cbegin(), |
| 273 | + nl.cend()); |
| 274 | + cur = conn.right; |
| 275 | + } else { |
| 276 | + // add way backwards |
| 277 | + add_nodes_to_linestring(linestring, proj, nl.crbegin(), |
| 278 | + nl.crend()); |
| 279 | + cur = conn.left; |
| 280 | + } |
| 281 | + // mark way as done |
| 282 | + conns[prev].way = nullptr; |
| 283 | + } while (cur != i); |
| 284 | + } |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | + // found a line end, create the wkbs |
| 287 | + make_line(linestring, split_at, out); |
| 288 | + } |
| 289 | +} |
| 290 | + |
| 291 | +} // namespace geom |
| 292 | + |
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