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# CallShell Module Documentation
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## Overview
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The `CallShell` module is a Python implementation that provides functionality for executing shell scripts within an application workflow. Using a combination of template rendering and environment configuration, it seamlessly integrates shell execution into Python processes.
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This document details the components and functionalities of the `CallShell` module, which is a part of the larger `patchwork` framework.
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## Components
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The module consists of the following key files:
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1. `CallShell.py` - Implements the main functionality for shell script execution.
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2. `__init__.py` - This file is currently empty and serves as a package marker.
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3. `typed.py` - Contains type definitions for inputs and outputs used by the `CallShell` class.
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## File: CallShell.py
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### Functionality
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The `CallShell` class serves as the primary entry point for executing shell scripts. It allows users to specify a script, working directory, and environment variables. Here's a breakdown of how it works:
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- **Script Rendering**: Templates within scripts can be dynamically rendered using provided values.
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- **Environment Parsing**: Environment variables are parsed and set up appropriately for the script execution.
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- **Script Execution**: The shell script is executed within a specified working directory with the configured environment.
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- **Logging**: Outputs (stdout and stderr) from the script execution are logged for reference.
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### Inputs
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The `CallShell` class accepts the following inputs via a dictionary:
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- `script` (str): The shell script to execute. Required.
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- `script_template_values` (dict): Values to render within the script template.
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- `working_dir` (str, optional): Directory where the script is executed.
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- `env` (str, optional): String describing environment variables to set.
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### Outputs
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The `CallShell` class returns the following outputs in the form of a dictionary:
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- `stdout_output` (str): Standard output from the executed script.
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- `stderr_output` (str): Standard error output from the executed script.
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### Logging
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The execution results, including both stdout and stderr, are logged using the `patchwork` logger. This aids in debugging and tracking script execution.
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## File: __init__.py
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This file is a standard marker to indicate that the directory can be treated as a Python package. Currently, it does not contain any code or declarations.
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## File: typed.py
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### Definitions
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The `typed.py` file is utilized to define the types of inputs and outputs for the `CallShell` class, helping to ensure type safety and clarity. It uses `TypedDict` from Python's typing extensions module to define these structures.
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### Input Types
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- `CallShellInputs`: Extends to include optional fields like `working_dir`, `env`, and `script_template_values` in addition to the required `script`.
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### Output Types
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- `CallShellOutputs`: Defines the structure with a single field `stdout_output` for capturing the script's output.
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## Usage Scenario
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The `CallShell` module is ideal for scenarios where shell scripts need to be dynamically executed within a Python application, particularly when the script requires specific environment variables or must be run within a certain directory context.
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By accommodating template rendering and environment variable parsing, `CallShell` integrates well into pipelines and workflows where hybrid Python and shell script operations are necessary.

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