|
4 | 4 | [](https://packagist.org/packages/php-mcp/schema) |
5 | 5 | [](LICENSE) |
6 | 6 |
|
7 | | -This package provides PHP Data Transfer Objects (DTOs) and Enums for the [Model Context Protocol (MCP)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/) schema. It is intended to be used by PHP implementations of MCP servers and clients, ensuring type safety and consistency with the official specification. |
| 7 | +**Type-safe PHP DTOs for the [Model Context Protocol (MCP)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/) specification.** |
8 | 8 |
|
9 | | -Current MCP Schema Version: [**2025-03-26**](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/blob/main/schema/2025-03-26/schema.ts) |
| 9 | +This package provides comprehensive Data Transfer Objects and Enums that ensure full compliance with the official MCP schema, enabling robust server and client implementations with complete type safety. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +> 🎯 **MCP Schema Version:** [2025-03-26](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/blob/main/schema/2025-03-26/schema.ts) (Latest) |
10 | 12 |
|
11 | 13 | ## Installation |
12 | 14 |
|
13 | 15 | ```bash |
14 | 16 | composer require php-mcp/schema |
15 | 17 | ``` |
16 | 18 |
|
17 | | -## Usage |
| 19 | +**Requirements:** PHP 8.1+ • No dependencies |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +## Quick Start |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +```php |
| 24 | +use PhpMcp\Schema\Tool; |
| 25 | +use PhpMcp\Schema\Resource; |
| 26 | +use PhpMcp\Schema\Request\CallToolRequest; |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +// Create a tool definition |
| 29 | +$tool = Tool::make( |
| 30 | + name: 'calculator', |
| 31 | + inputSchema: [ |
| 32 | + 'type' => 'object', |
| 33 | + 'properties' => [ |
| 34 | + 'operation' => ['type' => 'string'], |
| 35 | + 'a' => ['type' => 'number'], |
| 36 | + 'b' => ['type' => 'number'] |
| 37 | + ], |
| 38 | + 'required' => ['operation', 'a', 'b'] |
| 39 | + ], |
| 40 | + description: 'Performs basic arithmetic operations' |
| 41 | +); |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +// Serialize to JSON |
| 44 | +$json = json_encode($tool); |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +// Deserialize from array |
| 47 | +$tool = Tool::fromArray($decodedData); |
| 48 | +``` |
18 | 49 |
|
19 | | -This package contains PHP classes and enums that directly correspond to the types defined in the official MCP TypeScript schema (linked above). These can be used for: |
| 50 | +## Core Features |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +### 🏗️ **Complete Schema Coverage** |
| 53 | +Every MCP protocol type is represented with full validation and type safety. |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +### 🔒 **Immutable Design** |
| 56 | +All DTOs use readonly properties to prevent accidental mutations. |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +### 🚀 **Developer Experience** |
| 59 | +- **Factory Methods:** Convenient `make()` methods for fluent object creation |
| 60 | +- **Array Conversion:** Seamless `toArray()` and `fromArray()` methods |
| 61 | +- **JSON Ready:** Built-in `JsonSerializable` interface support |
| 62 | +- **Validation:** Comprehensive input validation with clear error messages |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +### 📦 **Schema Components** |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +| Component | Description | |
| 67 | +|-----------|-------------| |
| 68 | +| **Tools** | Tool definitions with JSON Schema validation | |
| 69 | +| **Resources** | Static and template-based resource representations | |
| 70 | +| **Prompts** | Interactive prompt definitions with arguments | |
| 71 | +| **Content** | Text, image, audio, and blob content types | |
| 72 | +| **JSON-RPC** | Complete JSON-RPC 2.0 protocol implementation | |
| 73 | +| **Requests/Results** | All 15 request types and corresponding responses | |
| 74 | +| **Notifications** | Real-time event notification messages | |
| 75 | +| **Capabilities** | Client and server capability declarations | |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +## Usage Patterns |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +### Creating Protocol Messages |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +```php |
| 82 | +// Initialize request |
| 83 | +$request = InitializeRequest::make( |
| 84 | + protocolVersion: '2025-03-26', |
| 85 | + capabilities: ClientCapabilities::make(), |
| 86 | + clientInfo: Implementation::make('MyClient', '1.0.0') |
| 87 | +); |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +// Call tool request |
| 90 | +$callRequest = CallToolRequest::make( |
| 91 | + name: 'calculator', |
| 92 | + arguments: ['operation' => 'add', 'a' => 5, 'b' => 3] |
| 93 | +); |
| 94 | +``` |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +### Working with Resources |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +```php |
| 99 | +// Static resource |
| 100 | +$resource = Resource::make( |
| 101 | + uri: '/data/users.json', |
| 102 | + name: 'User Database', |
| 103 | + description: 'Complete user registry' |
| 104 | +); |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +// Resource template |
| 107 | +$template = ResourceTemplate::make( |
| 108 | + uriTemplate: '/users/{id}', |
| 109 | + name: 'User Profile', |
| 110 | + description: 'Individual user data' |
| 111 | +); |
| 112 | +``` |
20 | 113 |
|
21 | | -* Type-hinting in your MCP server or client application logic. |
22 | | -* Serializing PHP objects into arrays that match the MCP JSON structure before sending them over a transport. |
23 | | -* Deserializing associative arrays (from decoded JSON) received from an MCP transport into strongly-typed PHP objects. |
| 114 | +### Content Handling |
24 | 115 |
|
25 | | -### DTO Features |
| 116 | +```php |
| 117 | +// Text content |
| 118 | +$text = TextContent::make('Hello, world!'); |
26 | 119 |
|
27 | | -Each Data Transfer Object (DTO) class typically provides: |
| 120 | +// Image content |
| 121 | +$image = ImageContent::make( |
| 122 | + data: base64_encode($imageData), |
| 123 | + mimeType: 'image/png' |
| 124 | +); |
| 125 | +``` |
28 | 126 |
|
29 | | -* **Readonly Public Properties:** For immutability and direct access to data fields. |
30 | | -* **Constructor:** For instantiating objects with all required properties and optional ones. |
31 | | -* **Static `make(...): static` Method:** (For most DTOs) A convenient alternative factory method, often mirroring the constructor's signature, allowing for a fluent instantiation style. |
32 | | -* **`toArray(): array` Method:** Converts the DTO instance into an associative array suitable for `json_encode()`. Optional properties with `null` values are typically omitted from the output array for cleaner JSON. |
33 | | -* **Static `fromArray(array $data): static` Factory Method:** Constructs a DTO instance from an associative array (e.g., after `json_decode(..., true)`). This method usually includes validation for required fields. |
34 | | -* **`JsonSerializable` Interface:** Most DTOs implement this, allowing them to be directly used with `json_encode()`. |
| 127 | +## Package Structure |
35 | 128 |
|
36 | | -See the `src/` directory for all available schema types, organized by their functional area within the Model Context Protocol. |
| 129 | +``` |
| 130 | +src/ |
| 131 | +├── Content/ # Content types (Text, Image, Audio, Blob, etc.) |
| 132 | +├── Enum/ # Protocol enums (LoggingLevel, Role) |
| 133 | +├── JsonRpc/ # JSON-RPC 2.0 implementation |
| 134 | +├── Notification/ # Event notification types |
| 135 | +├── Request/ # Protocol request messages |
| 136 | +├── Result/ # Protocol response messages |
| 137 | +├── Tool.php # Tool definitions |
| 138 | +├── Resource.php # Resource representations |
| 139 | +├── Prompt.php # Prompt definitions |
| 140 | +└── ... # Core protocol types |
| 141 | +``` |
37 | 142 |
|
38 | | -## Contributing |
| 143 | +## Why Use This Package? |
39 | 144 |
|
40 | | -Contributions are welcome! Please refer to the contributing guidelines of the main `php-mcp` project. |
| 145 | +- ✅ **100% MCP Compliance** - Matches official specification exactly |
| 146 | +- ✅ **Type Safety** - Catch errors at development time, not runtime |
| 147 | +- ✅ **Zero Dependencies** - Lightweight and self-contained |
| 148 | +- ✅ **Production Ready** - Immutable, validated, and thoroughly tested |
| 149 | +- ✅ **Future Proof** - Updated with latest MCP specification versions |
41 | 150 |
|
42 | 151 | ## License |
43 | 152 |
|
44 | | -MIT License. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) file. |
| 153 | +MIT License. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details. |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +--- |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | +**Part of the [PHP MCP](https://github.com/php-mcp) ecosystem** • Build type-safe MCP applications with confidence |
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