diff --git a/src/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRule.php b/src/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRule.php
index 9f5231fe..fe3bbc9d 100644
--- a/src/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRule.php
+++ b/src/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRule.php
@@ -87,6 +87,37 @@ public function processNode(Node $node, Scope $scope): array
 			}
 		}
 
+		$orderByType = count($node->getArgs()) > 1 ? $scope->getType($node->getArgs()[1]->value) : null;
+
+		if (
+			in_array($methodName, [
+				'findBy',
+				'findOneBy',
+			], true)
+			&& $orderByType !== null
+		) {
+			foreach ($orderByType->getConstantArrays() as $constantArray) {
+				foreach ($constantArray->getKeyTypes() as $keyType) {
+					foreach ($keyType->getConstantStrings() as $fieldName) {
+						if (
+							$classMetadata->hasField($fieldName->getValue())
+							|| $classMetadata->hasAssociation($fieldName->getValue())
+						) {
+							continue;
+						}
+
+						$messages[] = RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf(
+							'Call to method %s::%s() - entity %s does not have a field named $%s.',
+							$calledOnType->describe(VerbosityLevel::typeOnly()),
+							$methodName,
+							$entityClassNames[0],
+							$fieldName->getValue(),
+						))->identifier(sprintf('doctrine.%sArgument', $methodName))->build();
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
 		return $messages;
 	}
 
diff --git a/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleTest.php b/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleTest.php
index da10cbf3..4204e35f 100644
--- a/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleTest.php
+++ b/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleTest.php
@@ -76,6 +76,38 @@ public function testRule(): void
 				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::count() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
 				45,
 			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				54,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				55,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				56,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				56,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				64,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				65,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				66,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				66,
+			],
 		]);
 	}
 
diff --git a/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleWithoutObjectManagerLoaderTest.php b/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleWithoutObjectManagerLoaderTest.php
index 849d3675..0cc4f38b 100644
--- a/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleWithoutObjectManagerLoaderTest.php
+++ b/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/RepositoryMethodCallRuleWithoutObjectManagerLoaderTest.php
@@ -76,6 +76,38 @@ public function testRule(): void
 				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::count() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
 				45,
 			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				54,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				55,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				56,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				56,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				64,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				65,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $nonexistent.',
+				66,
+			],
+			[
+				'Call to method Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository<PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity>::findOneBy() - entity PHPStan\Rules\Doctrine\ORM\MyEntity does not have a field named $transient.',
+				66,
+			],
 		]);
 	}
 
diff --git a/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/data/repository-findBy-etc.php b/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/data/repository-findBy-etc.php
index ee5fa6a7..c4271b5c 100644
--- a/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/data/repository-findBy-etc.php
+++ b/tests/Rules/Doctrine/ORM/data/repository-findBy-etc.php
@@ -45,4 +45,25 @@ public function doCountBy(): void
 		$entityRepository->count(['nonexistent' => 'test', 'transient' => 'test']);
 	}
 
+
+	public function doFindByOrder(): void
+	{
+		$entityRepository = $this->entityManager->getRepository(MyEntity::class);
+		$entityRepository->findBy([], ['id' => 'ASC']);
+		$entityRepository->findBy([], ['title' => 'DESC']);
+		$entityRepository->findBy([], ['transient' => 'ASC']);
+		$entityRepository->findBy([], ['nonexistent' => 'DESC']);
+		$entityRepository->findBy([], ['nonexistent' => 'ASC', 'transient' => 'DESC']);
+	}
+
+	public function doFindOneByOrder(): void
+	{
+		$entityRepository = $this->entityManager->getRepository(MyEntity::class);
+		$entityRepository->findOneBy([], ['id' => 'ASC']);
+		$entityRepository->findOneBy([], ['title' => 'DESC']);
+		$entityRepository->findOneBy([], ['transient' => 'ASC']);
+		$entityRepository->findOneBy([], ['nonexistent' => 'DESC']);
+		$entityRepository->findOneBy([], ['nonexistent' => 'ASC', 'transient' => 'DESC']);
+	}
+
 }