build: update github/codeql-action action to v3.28.15 (angular#60780)

See associated pull request for more information.

PR Close angular#60780

Author: angular-robot

.github/workflows/scorecard.yml

@@ -47,6 +47,6 @@ jobs:
 
       # Upload the results to GitHub's code scanning dashboard.
       - name: 'Upload to code-scanning'
-        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@1b549b9259bda1cb5ddde3b41741a82a2d15a841 # v3.28.13
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@45775bd8235c68ba998cffa5171334d58593da47 # v3.28.15
         with:
           sarif_file: results.sarif