Refactor: board 도메인 구조 및 엔티티 개선 (#212) (#233)

* Rename: test/../board 구조 개선

* Rename: board 도메인 구조 개선

* Ref: 엔티티 개선

* Ref: 데이터 중복 삽입 방지

* Chore: 테스트 프로파일 공통 설정

Author: joyewon0705

build.gradle.kts

@@ -84,4 +84,5 @@ dependencies {
 
 tasks.withType<Test> {
     useJUnitPlatform()
+    systemProperty("spring.profiles.active", "test")
 }

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/controller/CommentController.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package com.back.domain.board.comment.controller;
 
+import com.back.domain.board.comment.controller.docs.CommentControllerDocs;
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.dto.CommentListResponse;
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.dto.CommentRequest;
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.dto.CommentResponse;

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/controller/CommentLikeController.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package com.back.domain.board.comment.controller;
 
+import com.back.domain.board.comment.controller.docs.CommentLikeControllerDocs;
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.dto.CommentLikeResponse;
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.service.CommentLikeService;
 import com.back.global.common.dto.RsData;

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/controller/CommentControllerDocs.java renamed to src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/controller/docs/CommentControllerDocs.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.back.domain.board.comment.controller;
+package com.back.domain.board.comment.controller.docs;
 
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.dto.CommentListResponse;
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.dto.CommentRequest;

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/controller/CommentLikeControllerDocs.java renamed to src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/controller/docs/CommentLikeControllerDocs.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.back.domain.board.comment.controller;
+package com.back.domain.board.comment.controller.docs;
 
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.dto.CommentLikeResponse;
 import com.back.global.common.dto.RsData;

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/entity/Comment.java

@@ -9,63 +9,80 @@
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
 
 @Entity
 @Getter
 @NoArgsConstructor
 public class Comment extends BaseEntity {
     @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
-    @JoinColumn(name = "post_id")
+    @JoinColumn(name = "post_id", nullable = false)
     private Post post;
 
     @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
-    @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
+    @JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false)
     private User user;
 
+    @Column(nullable = false, columnDefinition = "TEXT")
     private String content;
 
-    // TODO: 추후 CommentRepositoryImpl#getCommentsByPostId 로직 개선 필요, ERD에도 반영할 것
     @Column(nullable = false)
     private Long likeCount = 0L;
 
-    // 해당 댓글의 부모 댓글
     @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "parent_comment_id")
     private Comment parent;
 
-    // 해당 댓글에 달린 대댓글 목록
     @OneToMany(mappedBy = "parent", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
     private List<Comment> children = new ArrayList<>();
 
     @OneToMany(mappedBy = "comment", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
     private List<CommentLike> commentLikes = new ArrayList<>();
 
     // -------------------- 생성자 --------------------
-    public Comment(Post post, User user, String content) {
-        this.post = post;
-        this.user = user;
-        this.content = content;
-    }
-
     public Comment(Post post, User user, String content, Comment parent) {
         this.post = post;
         this.user = user;
         this.content = content;
         this.parent = parent;
+        post.addComment(this);
+        user.addComment(this);
+    }
+
+    // -------------------- 정적 팩토리 메서드 --------------------
+    /** 루트 댓글 생성 */
+    public static Comment createRoot(Post post, User user, String content) {
+        return new Comment(post, user, content, null);
+    }
+
+    /** 대댓글 생성 */
+    public static Comment createChild(Post post, User user, String content, Comment parent) {
+        Comment comment = new Comment(post, user, content, parent);
+        parent.getChildren().add(comment);
+        return comment;
+    }
+
+    // -------------------- 연관관계 편의 메서드 --------------------
+    public void addLike(CommentLike like) {
+        this.commentLikes.add(like);
+    }
+
+    public void removeLike(CommentLike like) {
+        this.commentLikes.remove(like);
     }
 
     // -------------------- 비즈니스 메서드 --------------------
-    // 댓글 업데이트
+    /** 댓글 내용 수정 */
     public void update(String content) {
         this.content = content;
     }
 
-    // 좋아요 수 증가
+    /** 좋아요 수 증가 */
     public void increaseLikeCount() {
         this.likeCount++;
     }
 
-    // 좋아요 수 감소
+    /** 좋아요 수 감소 */
     public void decreaseLikeCount() {
         if (this.likeCount > 0) {
             this.likeCount--;

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/entity/CommentLike.java

@@ -2,24 +2,31 @@
 
 import com.back.domain.user.entity.User;
 import com.back.global.entity.BaseEntity;
-import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
-import jakarta.persistence.FetchType;
-import jakarta.persistence.JoinColumn;
-import jakarta.persistence.ManyToOne;
+import jakarta.persistence.*;
 import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.Getter;
 import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
 
 @Entity
 @Getter
 @NoArgsConstructor
-@AllArgsConstructor
+@Table(
+        uniqueConstraints = @UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"comment_id", "user_id"})
+)
 public class CommentLike extends BaseEntity {
     @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
-    @JoinColumn(name = "comment_id")
+    @JoinColumn(name = "comment_id", nullable = false)
     private Comment comment;
 
     @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
-    @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
+    @JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false)
     private User user;
+
+    // -------------------- 생성자 --------------------
+    public CommentLike(Comment comment, User user) {
+        this.comment = comment;
+        this.user = user;
+        comment.addLike(this);
+        user.addCommentLike(this);
+    }
 }

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/repository/CommentLikeRepository.java

@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
 package com.back.domain.board.comment.repository;
 
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.entity.CommentLike;
+import com.back.domain.board.comment.repository.custom.CommentLikeRepositoryCustom;
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
-import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
-import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
 
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
 @Repository

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/repository/CommentRepository.java

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package com.back.domain.board.comment.repository;
 
 import com.back.domain.board.comment.entity.Comment;
+import com.back.domain.board.comment.repository.custom.CommentRepositoryCustom;
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
 

src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/repository/CommentLikeRepositoryCustom.java renamed to src/main/java/com/back/domain/board/comment/repository/custom/CommentLikeRepositoryCustom.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.back.domain.board.comment.repository;
+package com.back.domain.board.comment.repository.custom;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.List;