diff --git a/src/main/java/com/back/domain/user/enums/AbvLevel.java b/src/main/java/com/back/domain/user/enums/AbvLevel.java
index 41e20a4a..f9289607 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/back/domain/user/enums/AbvLevel.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/back/domain/user/enums/AbvLevel.java
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package com.back.domain.user.enums;
 
 public enum AbvLevel {
-    L1(1, 0, 10, "/img/grade/1.png"),
+    L1(1, 5, 10, "/img/grade/1.png"),
     L2(2, 11, 25, "/img/grade/2.png"),
     L3(3, 26, 45, "/img/grade/3.png"),
     L4(4, 46, 65, "/img/grade/4.png"),
@@ -19,10 +19,14 @@ public enum AbvLevel {
         this.imagePath = imagePath;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * percent 값에 따라 등급 반환
+     * 5% 미만은 L1보다 낮으므로 기본값 L1 반환
+     */
     public static AbvLevel of(int percent) {
         for (var lv : values()) {
             if (percent >= lv.min && percent <= lv.max) return lv;
         }
-        return L1; // 기본값
+        return L1; // 5% 미만도 기본적으로 L1 처리
     }
 }
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