diff --git a/pydantic_ai_slim/pydantic_ai/models/anthropic.py b/pydantic_ai_slim/pydantic_ai/models/anthropic.py
index 2e3b9e04e4..17ceedcc20 100644
--- a/pydantic_ai_slim/pydantic_ai/models/anthropic.py
+++ b/pydantic_ai_slim/pydantic_ai/models/anthropic.py
@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ def _map_tool_definition(f: ToolDefinition) -> BetaToolParam:
         }
 
 
-def _map_usage(message: BetaMessage | BetaRawMessageStreamEvent) -> usage.RequestUsage:
+def _map_usage(message: BetaMessage | BetaRawMessageStartEvent | BetaRawMessageDeltaEvent) -> usage.RequestUsage:
     if isinstance(message, BetaMessage):
         response_usage = message.usage
     elif isinstance(message, BetaRawMessageStartEvent):
@@ -544,12 +544,7 @@ def _map_usage(message: BetaMessage | BetaRawMessageStreamEvent) -> usage.Reques
     elif isinstance(message, BetaRawMessageDeltaEvent):
         response_usage = message.usage
     else:
-        # No usage information provided in:
-        # - RawMessageStopEvent
-        # - RawContentBlockStartEvent
-        # - RawContentBlockDeltaEvent
-        # - RawContentBlockStopEvent
-        return usage.RequestUsage()
+        assert_never(message)
 
     # Store all integer-typed usage values in the details, except 'output_tokens' which is represented exactly by
     # `response_tokens`
@@ -586,10 +581,8 @@ async def _get_event_iterator(self) -> AsyncIterator[ModelResponseStreamEvent]:
         current_block: BetaContentBlock | None = None
 
         async for event in self._response:
-            self._usage += _map_usage(event)
-
             if isinstance(event, BetaRawMessageStartEvent):
-                pass
+                self._usage = _map_usage(event)
 
             elif isinstance(event, BetaRawContentBlockStartEvent):
                 current_block = event.content_block
@@ -652,7 +645,7 @@ async def _get_event_iterator(self) -> AsyncIterator[ModelResponseStreamEvent]:
                     pass
 
             elif isinstance(event, BetaRawMessageDeltaEvent):
-                pass
+                self._usage = _map_usage(event)
 
             elif isinstance(event, BetaRawContentBlockStopEvent | BetaRawMessageStopEvent):  # pragma: no branch
                 current_block = None
diff --git a/tests/models/test_anthropic.py b/tests/models/test_anthropic.py
index 330810746b..add88de736 100644
--- a/tests/models/test_anthropic.py
+++ b/tests/models/test_anthropic.py
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ async def test_stream_structured(allow_model_requests: None):
         BetaRawMessageDeltaEvent(
             type='message_delta',
             delta=Delta(stop_reason='end_turn'),
-            usage=BetaMessageDeltaUsage(output_tokens=5),
+            usage=BetaMessageDeltaUsage(input_tokens=20, output_tokens=5),
         ),
         # Mark message as complete
         BetaRawMessageStopEvent(type='message_stop'),
@@ -1291,12 +1291,11 @@ def anth_msg(usage: BetaUsage) -> BetaMessage:
             snapshot(RequestUsage(output_tokens=5, details={'output_tokens': 5})),
             id='RawMessageDeltaEvent',
         ),
-        pytest.param(
-            lambda: BetaRawMessageStopEvent(type='message_stop'), snapshot(RequestUsage()), id='RawMessageStopEvent'
-        ),
     ],
 )
-def test_usage(message_callback: Callable[[], BetaMessage | BetaRawMessageStreamEvent], usage: RunUsage):
+def test_usage(
+    message_callback: Callable[[], BetaMessage | BetaRawMessageStartEvent | BetaRawMessageDeltaEvent], usage: RunUsage
+):
     assert _map_usage(message_callback()) == usage