Merge branch 'main' into main

Author: JasonMo1

news/12079.bugfix.rst

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix slowness when using ``importlib.metadata`` (the default way for pip to read metadata in Python 3.11+) and there is a large overlap between already installed and to-be-installed packages.

src/pip/_internal/resolution/resolvelib/candidates.py

@@ -341,6 +341,7 @@ def __init__(
         self.dist = dist
         self._ireq = _make_install_req_from_dist(dist, template)
         self._factory = factory
+        self._version = None
 
         # This is just logging some messages, so we can do it eagerly.
         # The returned dist would be exactly the same as self.dist because we
@@ -376,7 +377,9 @@ def name(self) -> str:
 
     @property
     def version(self) -> CandidateVersion:
-        return self.dist.version
+        if self._version is None:
+            self._version = self.dist.version
+        return self._version
 
     @property
     def is_editable(self) -> bool: