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feat(motivation): add page on 2016 stroke reuse context (#6)
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_quarto.yml

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title: "Research"
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contents:
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- pages/research.qmd
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- pages/research/motivation.qmd
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- section: "Reproducible"
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contents:
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- pages/research/computational_reproducibility.qmd

pages/research.qmd

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## Context
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```{=html}
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<br>
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<a href="research/motivation.qmd" class="value-box pale small-title">
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<div class="icon"><i class="bi bi-arrow-clockwise"></i></div>
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<div class="text">
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<div class="title">Motivation: a failed attempt at reuse</div>
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<div class="details">STARS grew out of an unsuccessful attempt to share a stroke simulation model with the NHS in England. That experience showed how important it is for simulation research to be open, reproducible, and reusable by others.</div>
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</div>
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</a>
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```
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## Reproducible
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```{=html}

pages/research/motivation.qmd

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---
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title: "Motivation: a failed attempt at reuse"
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---
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## Background
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Tom Monks is the Principal Investigator on STARS. His interest in open and reproducible simulation research began with an unsuccessful attempt to share a model with the NHS in England.
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## The original model
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A few years ago, Tom was part of a team that developed a discrete-event simulation model of stroke care in England using **Simul8**, a commercial simulation platform.
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To support replication, the team published full details of the model design, parameters, assumptions, and system flow in the following paper:
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> Monks T, Worthington D, Allen M, Pitt M, Stein K, James MA. A modelling tool for capacity planning in acute and community stroke services. BMC Health Serv Res. 2016 Sep 29;16(1):530. doi: [10.1186/s12913-016-1789-4](https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-016-1789-4). PMID: 27688152; PMCID: PMC5043535.
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![](motivation_resources/stroke_flow.png){width=80%}
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## A request for reuse
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After publication, an NHS organisation covering two large cities in England asked to reuse the model to help redesign and evaluate their stroke service.
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The research team was happy to share the Simul8 model, Excel interface, and usage instructions. However, several barriers soon became clear:
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::: {.callout-important title="Problem 1"}
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The NHS organisation did not have budget for the commercial simulation software.
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:::
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::: {.callout-important title="Problem 2"}
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The Simul8 licence held by the research team did not allow sharing the model via the cloud.
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:::
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::: {.callout-important title="Problem 3"}
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The NHS could have commissioned the research team to carry out the work, but that would have cost even more.
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:::
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## Lessons learned
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In the end, the model could not be reused. This experience raised an important question:
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> **Can others actually use the models and materials we publish?**
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It showed that even detailed reporting is not enough if reuse depends on restricted tools or resources.
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## What came next?
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This experience helped shape later research into reproducibility and reuse in simulation.
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The team has since developed **open-source versions** of the stroke model in **Python** and **R**, freely available for others to use and adapt.
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<a class="research-btn" href="https://github.com/pythonhealthdatascience/pydesrap_stroke">
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&nbsp;&nbsp; View Python version of the stroke model
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</a>
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<a class="research-btn" href="https://github.com/pythonhealthdatascience/rdesrap_stroke">
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&nbsp;&nbsp; View R version of the stroke model
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</a>
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