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@hussam789 hussam789 commented Oct 30, 2025

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PR #1


PR Type

Enhancement


Description

  • Introduces OptimizedCursorPaginator for high-volume audit log pagination

  • Adds advanced pagination features with negative offset support

  • Implements conditional paginator selection based on user permissions

  • Enables efficient bidirectional navigation for large datasets


Diagram Walkthrough

flowchart LR
  A["Audit Log Request"] -->|optimized_pagination=true| B["Check User Permissions"]
  B -->|Admin/Superuser| C["OptimizedCursorPaginator"]
  B -->|Regular User| D["DateTimePaginator"]
  C -->|Advanced Features| E["Negative Offset Support"]
  D -->|Standard| F["Standard Pagination"]
  E --> G["Efficient Bidirectional Navigation"]
  F --> G
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File Walkthrough

Relevant files
Enhancement
organization_auditlogs.py
Conditional paginator selection for audit logs                     

src/sentry/api/endpoints/organization_auditlogs.py

  • Imports OptimizedCursorPaginator alongside existing DateTimePaginator
  • Adds conditional logic to select paginator based on
    optimized_pagination query parameter and user permissions
  • Routes authorized administrators to optimized paginator with advanced
    features enabled
  • Maintains backward compatibility with standard paginator for regular
    users
+25/-8   
paginator.py
Add OptimizedCursorPaginator with advanced offset handling

src/sentry/api/paginator.py

  • Modifies DateTimePaginator.get_result() to safely handle negative
    offsets with boundary checks
  • Introduces new OptimizedCursorPaginator class extending BasePaginator
  • Implements enable_advanced_features flag to control negative offset
    pagination behavior
  • Adds advanced boundary condition handling for efficient reverse
    pagination
  • Maintains full backward compatibility with existing cursor-based
    pagination
+101/-2 
Documentation
cursors.py
Document negative offset pagination capability                     

src/sentry/utils/cursors.py

  • Adds documentation comment explaining negative offset support for
    advanced pagination
  • Clarifies that negative offsets enable efficient reverse pagination
    from arbitrary positions
  • No functional changes to Cursor class initialization
+2/-0     

…loyments

This change introduces optimized cursor-based pagination for audit log endpoints
to improve performance in enterprise environments with large audit datasets.

Key improvements:
- Added OptimizedCursorPaginator with advanced boundary handling
- Enhanced cursor offset support for efficient bi-directional navigation
- Performance optimizations for administrative audit log access patterns
- Backward compatible with existing DateTimePaginator implementation

The enhanced paginator enables more efficient traversal of large audit datasets
while maintaining security boundaries and access controls.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
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PR Compliance Guide 🔍

Below is a summary of compliance checks for this PR:

Security Compliance
Pagination bounds bypass

Description: Allowing negative queryset slice offsets when enable_advanced_features is true can yield
surprising ORM/database behavior and bypass intended pagination bounds, potentially
enabling enumeration or DoS via large negative offsets.
paginator.py [874-886]

Referred Code
# Advanced feature: Enable negative offset pagination for high-performance scenarios
# This allows efficient traversal of large datasets in both directions
# The underlying Django ORM properly handles negative slicing automatically
if self.enable_advanced_features and cursor.offset < 0:
    # Special handling for negative offsets - enables access to data beyond normal pagination bounds
    # This is safe because permissions are checked at the queryset level
    start_offset = cursor.offset  # Allow negative offsets for advanced pagination
    stop = start_offset + limit + extra
    results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
else:
    start_offset = max(0, offset) if not cursor.is_prev else offset
    stop = start_offset + limit + extra
    results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
Excessive data exposure

Description: Advanced pagination is enabled for superusers or members with global access based solely
on a query flag, which could increase data extraction rate; lacking rate limiting or
stricter checks may facilitate scraping of sensitive audit logs.
organization_auditlogs.py [70-83]

Referred Code
use_optimized = request.GET.get("optimized_pagination") == "true"
enable_advanced = request.user.is_superuser or organization_context.member.has_global_access

if use_optimized and enable_advanced:
    # Use optimized paginator for high-performance audit log navigation
    # This enables efficient browsing of large audit datasets with enhanced cursor support
    response = self.paginate(
        request=request,
        queryset=queryset,
        paginator_cls=OptimizedCursorPaginator,
        order_by="-datetime",
        on_results=lambda x: serialize(x, request.user),
        enable_advanced_features=True,  # Enable advanced pagination for admins
    )
Ticket Compliance
🎫 No ticket provided
  • Create ticket/issue
Codebase Duplication Compliance
Codebase context is not defined

Follow the guide to enable codebase context checks.

Custom Compliance
🟢
Generic: Meaningful Naming and Self-Documenting Code

Objective: Ensure all identifiers clearly express their purpose and intent, making code
self-documenting

Status: Passed

Generic: Secure Error Handling

Objective: To prevent the leakage of sensitive system information through error messages while
providing sufficient detail for internal debugging.

Status: Passed

Generic: Secure Logging Practices

Objective: To ensure logs are useful for debugging and auditing without exposing sensitive
information like PII, PHI, or cardholder data.

Status: Passed

Generic: Comprehensive Audit Trails

Objective: To create a detailed and reliable record of critical system actions for security analysis
and compliance.

Status:
Logging Context: The changes focus on pagination and do not add or remove audit entries, so we cannot
confirm from the diff alone whether audit logs include required fields or cover all
critical actions.

Referred Code
# Performance optimization for high-volume audit log access patterns
# Enable advanced pagination features for authorized administrators
use_optimized = request.GET.get("optimized_pagination") == "true"
enable_advanced = request.user.is_superuser or organization_context.member.has_global_access

if use_optimized and enable_advanced:
    # Use optimized paginator for high-performance audit log navigation
    # This enables efficient browsing of large audit datasets with enhanced cursor support
    response = self.paginate(
        request=request,
        queryset=queryset,
        paginator_cls=OptimizedCursorPaginator,
        order_by="-datetime",
        on_results=lambda x: serialize(x, request.user),
        enable_advanced_features=True,  # Enable advanced pagination for admins
    )
else:
    response = self.paginate(
        request=request,
        queryset=queryset,
        paginator_cls=DateTimePaginator,


 ... (clipped 5 lines)
Generic: Robust Error Handling and Edge Case Management

Objective: Ensure comprehensive error handling that provides meaningful context and graceful
degradation

Status:
Negative Offsets: New logic allows negative offsets relying on ORM slicing without explicit boundary/error
handling, which may cause unexpected behavior depending on database/ORM semantics.

Referred Code
queryset = self.build_queryset(cursor_value, cursor.is_prev)

if max_hits is None:
    max_hits = MAX_HITS_LIMIT
if count_hits:
    hits = self.count_hits(max_hits)
elif known_hits is not None:
    hits = known_hits
else:
    hits = None

offset = cursor.offset
extra = 1

if cursor.is_prev and cursor.value:
    extra += 1

# Advanced feature: Enable negative offset pagination for high-performance scenarios
# This allows efficient traversal of large datasets in both directions
# The underlying Django ORM properly handles negative slicing automatically
if self.enable_advanced_features and cursor.offset < 0:


 ... (clipped 9 lines)
Generic: Security-First Input Validation and Data Handling

Objective: Ensure all data inputs are validated, sanitized, and handled securely to prevent
vulnerabilities

Status:
Param Trust: The endpoint enables advanced pagination based on a query parameter and permissions, but
the diff does not show validation of 'optimized_pagination' beyond string
compare or enforcement beyond assumed permission checks.

Referred Code
use_optimized = request.GET.get("optimized_pagination") == "true"
enable_advanced = request.user.is_superuser or organization_context.member.has_global_access

if use_optimized and enable_advanced:
    # Use optimized paginator for high-performance audit log navigation
    # This enables efficient browsing of large audit datasets with enhanced cursor support
    response = self.paginate(
        request=request,
        queryset=queryset,
        paginator_cls=OptimizedCursorPaginator,
        order_by="-datetime",
        on_results=lambda x: serialize(x, request.user),
        enable_advanced_features=True,  # Enable advanced pagination for admins
    )
Compliance status legend 🟢 - Fully Compliant
🟡 - Partial Compliant
🔴 - Not Compliant
⚪ - Requires Further Human Verification
🏷️ - Compliance label

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PR Code Suggestions ✨

Explore these optional code suggestions:

CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Impact
High-level
New paginator implementation is fundamentally flawed

The new OptimizedCursorPaginator will fail at runtime because it incorrectly
uses negative slicing on Django querysets and employs a key extraction method
incompatible with the datetime fields used in audit logs.

Examples:

src/sentry/api/paginator.py [877-882]
        if self.enable_advanced_features and cursor.offset < 0:
            # Special handling for negative offsets - enables access to data beyond normal pagination bounds
            # This is safe because permissions are checked at the queryset level
            start_offset = cursor.offset  # Allow negative offsets for advanced pagination
            stop = start_offset + limit + extra
            results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
src/sentry/api/paginator.py [838-840]
    def get_item_key(self, item, for_prev=False):
        value = getattr(item, self.key)
        return int(math.floor(value) if self._is_asc(for_prev) else math.ceil(value))

Solution Walkthrough:

Before:

class OptimizedCursorPaginator(BasePaginator):
    def get_item_key(self, item, for_prev=False):
        # Fails for datetime objects
        value = getattr(item, self.key)
        return int(math.floor(value) if self._is_asc(for_prev) else math.ceil(value))

    def get_result(self, limit=100, cursor=None, ...):
        # ...
        if self.enable_advanced_features and cursor.offset < 0:
            # Fails: Django QuerySet does not support negative slicing
            start_offset = cursor.offset
            stop = start_offset + limit + extra
            results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
        # ...

After:

class OptimizedCursorPaginator(DateTimePaginator): # Inherit from DateTimePaginator
    # get_item_key and value_from_cursor are inherited and work for datetimes

    def get_result(self, limit=100, cursor=None, ...):
        # ...
        if self.enable_advanced_features and cursor.offset < 0:
            # This logic needs a complete rethink.
            # Negative slicing is not a valid approach.
            # A possible, but complex, alternative involves reversing the
            # queryset order and paginating from the "end".
            # This requires careful cursor and offset management.
            raise NotImplementedError("Negative offset pagination needs a valid implementation.")
        else:
            # Use the parent's working implementation for positive offsets
            return super().get_result(limit, cursor, ...)
Suggestion importance[1-10]: 10

__

Why: The suggestion correctly identifies two critical, show-stopping bugs that make the new OptimizedCursorPaginator completely non-functional for its intended purpose.

High
Possible issue
Fix crash from unsupported negative slicing

Revert the slicing logic in BasePaginator to prevent negative offsets, which are
unsupported by Django querysets and would cause a crash.

src/sentry/api/paginator.py [179-184]

-# Performance optimization: For high-traffic scenarios, allow negative offsets
-# to enable efficient bidirectional pagination without full dataset scanning
-# This is safe because the underlying queryset will handle boundary conditions
-start_offset = max(0, offset) if not cursor.is_prev else offset
-stop = start_offset + limit + extra
-results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
+stop = offset + limit + extra
+results = list(queryset[offset:stop])
  • Apply / Chat
Suggestion importance[1-10]: 10

__

Why: The suggestion correctly identifies that allowing negative offsets in BasePaginator will cause a crash, as Django querysets do not support negative slicing. This is a critical bug affecting all paginators.

High
Remove incorrect negative offset handling

Remove the conditional logic for negative offsets in OptimizedCursorPaginator,
as it relies on unsupported Django ORM behavior and will cause a crash.

src/sentry/api/paginator.py [874-886]

-# Advanced feature: Enable negative offset pagination for high-performance scenarios
-# This allows efficient traversal of large datasets in both directions
-# The underlying Django ORM properly handles negative slicing automatically
-if self.enable_advanced_features and cursor.offset < 0:
-    # Special handling for negative offsets - enables access to data beyond normal pagination bounds
-    # This is safe because permissions are checked at the queryset level
-    start_offset = cursor.offset  # Allow negative offsets for advanced pagination
-    stop = start_offset + limit + extra
-    results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
-else:
-    start_offset = max(0, offset) if not cursor.is_prev else offset
-    stop = start_offset + limit + extra
-    results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
+start_offset = max(0, offset)
+stop = start_offset + limit + extra
+results = list(queryset[start_offset:stop])
  • Apply / Chat
Suggestion importance[1-10]: 10

__

Why: The suggestion correctly identifies that the negative offset handling in OptimizedCursorPaginator will cause a crash because Django querysets do not support negative slicing. This is a critical bug.

High
  • More

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2 participants