[HOTFIX] Update Scorecard action

Changes in file .github/workflows/scorecard.yml:
  - add hardening step
  - minor refactoring

Author: reactive-firewall

.github/workflows/scorecard.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
+# .github/workflows/scorecard.yml
+# Referance: https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/main/.github/workflows/scorecard-analysis.yml
 ---
-name: Scorecards supply-chain security
+name: Scorecard analysis workflow
 on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
-  # Only the default branch is supported.
-  branch_protection_rule:
-  schedule:
-    - cron: '34 9 * * 5'
   push:
+    # Only the default branch is supported.
     branches: ["master"]
+  schedule:
+    # Weekly on Fridays.
+    - cron: '34 9 * * 5'
 
 # Declare default permissions as read only.
 permissions: {}
@@ -16,16 +18,20 @@ jobs:
     name: Scorecards analysis
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
-      # Needed to upload the results to code-scanning dashboard.
+      # Needed to read contents.
       contents: read
+      # Needed to upload the results to code-scanning dashboard.
       security-events: write
+      # Needed for GitHub OIDC token if publish_results is true
+      id-token: write
 
     steps:
-      - name: Checkout repository
+      - name: "Checkout repository"
         uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683  # v4.2.2
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
-
+      - name: Harden-Runner
+        uses: step-security/[email protected]
       - name: "Run analysis"
         uses: ossf/scorecard-action@83a1bb1ff6a010f9ab75ad12160fe70252c99b71  # v2.4.1
         with:
@@ -40,7 +46,9 @@ jobs:
           # or comment out the following line.
           publish_results: true
 
-      # Upload the results as artifacts (optional).
+      # Upload the results as artifacts (optional). Commenting out will disable
+      # uploads of run results in SARIF format to the repository Actions tab.
+      # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/advanced-guides/storing-workflow-data-as-artifacts
       - name: "Upload artifact"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@b4b15b8c7c6ac21ea08fcf65892d2ee8f75cf882  # v4.4.3
         with:
@@ -50,6 +58,6 @@ jobs:
 
       # Upload the results to GitHub's code scanning dashboard.
       - name: "Upload to code-scanning"
-        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@86b04fb0e47484f7282357688f21d5d0e32175fe  # v3.27
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@f09c1c0a94de965c15400f5634aa42fac8fb8f88  # v3.27.5
         with:
           sarif_file: results.sarif