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feat: Add Python bindings via PyO3 (#578)
* feat: add Python bindings via PyO3 Implements issue #563 - Python bindings for Redis Cloud and Enterprise APIs. Features: - CloudClient for Redis Cloud API (subscriptions, databases) - EnterpriseClient for Redis Enterprise API (cluster, databases, nodes, users) - Both async and sync API variants for all methods - Raw API access methods (get, post, put, delete) - Proper error mapping to Python exceptions - Type stubs for IDE support Built with: - PyO3 0.23 for Rust-Python interop - pyo3-async-runtimes for async/await support (Tokio <-> asyncio) - maturin for building wheels Usage: from redisctl import CloudClient, EnterpriseClient # Sync client = CloudClient(api_key='...', api_secret='...') subs = client.subscriptions_sync() # Async subs = await client.subscriptions() * fix(enterprise): correct stats endpoint paths The Redis Enterprise API uses /v1/{resource}/stats/{uid} pattern, not /v1/{resource}/{uid}/stats. Fixed: - bdb.rs: stats() and metrics() paths - nodes.rs: stats() path Discovered while testing Python bindings against Docker instance. * feat(python): add CloudClient.from_env() with flexible env var support Supports multiple environment variable names for compatibility: - API Key: REDIS_CLOUD_API_KEY, REDIS_CLOUD_ACCOUNT_KEY - API Secret: REDIS_CLOUD_API_SECRET, REDIS_CLOUD_SECRET_KEY, REDIS_CLOUD_USER_KEY - Base URL: REDIS_CLOUD_BASE_URL, REDIS_CLOUD_API_URL * feat(python): add CI workflow, tests, README, and type stubs - Add GitHub Actions workflow for building Python wheels on Linux, macOS, Windows - Add 17 unit tests for CloudClient and EnterpriseClient - Add comprehensive README with usage examples - Update type stubs with CloudClient.from_env() method * fix(python): upgrade PyO3 to 0.27 to address RUSTSEC-2025-0020 - Updated pyo3 from 0.23 to 0.27 - Updated pyo3-async-runtimes from 0.23 to 0.27 - Replaced deprecated Python::with_gil with Python::attach - Replaced deprecated PyObject with Py<PyAny> - Replaced deprecated py.allow_threads with py.detach - Replaced deprecated downcast with cast This addresses the security vulnerability RUSTSEC-2025-0020 in PyO3 versions prior to 0.24.1. * fix(python): disable doc generation to avoid name collision The Python bindings crate uses lib name 'redisctl' which collides with the main CLI crate when generating docs. Since Python bindings have their own documentation via type stubs (.pyi) and README, we disable rustdoc generation for this crate. * fix: clippy unnecessary_unwrap warning Use if-let with && condition instead of is_some() + unwrap() * fix: correct node stats endpoint URL path * fix(ci): update macOS runner from retired macos-13 to macos-15-large * feat(ci): add PyPI publishing workflow - Builds wheels for Linux (x86_64, aarch64), macOS (x86_64, arm64), Windows - Uses PyO3/maturin-action for optimized builds - Supports both TestPyPI and PyPI via workflow_dispatch - Triggers automatically on GitHub releases - Uses trusted publishing (OIDC) - no API tokens needed
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name: Publish Python Package
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on:
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release:
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types: [published]
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workflow_dispatch:
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inputs:
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target:
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description: 'Publish target'
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required: true
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default: 'testpypi'
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type: choice
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options:
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- testpypi
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- pypi
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env:
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CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
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jobs:
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build-linux:
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name: Build - Linux (${{ matrix.target }})
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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strategy:
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matrix:
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target: [x86_64, aarch64]
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Set up Python
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uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- name: Build wheels
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uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
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with:
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target: ${{ matrix.target }}
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args: --release --out dist
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sccache: 'true'
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manylinux: auto
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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- name: Upload wheels
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheels-linux-${{ matrix.target }}
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path: crates/redisctl-python/dist
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build-macos:
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name: Build - macOS (${{ matrix.target }})
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runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
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strategy:
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matrix:
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include:
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- os: macos-15-large
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target: x86_64-apple-darwin
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- os: macos-14
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target: aarch64-apple-darwin
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Set up Python
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uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- name: Build wheels
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uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
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with:
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target: ${{ matrix.target }}
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args: --release --out dist
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sccache: 'true'
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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- name: Upload wheels
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheels-macos-${{ matrix.target }}
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path: crates/redisctl-python/dist
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build-windows:
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name: Build - Windows
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runs-on: windows-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Set up Python
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uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- name: Build wheels
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uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
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with:
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args: --release --out dist
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sccache: 'true'
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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- name: Upload wheels
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheels-windows-x86_64
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path: crates/redisctl-python/dist
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build-sdist:
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name: Build source distribution
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Build sdist
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uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
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with:
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command: sdist
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args: --out dist
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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- name: Upload sdist
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheels-sdist
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path: crates/redisctl-python/dist
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publish:
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name: Publish to ${{ github.event.inputs.target || 'pypi' }}
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needs: [build-linux, build-macos, build-windows, build-sdist]
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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environment:
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name: ${{ github.event.inputs.target || 'pypi' }}
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url: ${{ github.event.inputs.target == 'testpypi' && 'https://test.pypi.org/project/redisctl/' || 'https://pypi.org/project/redisctl/' }}
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permissions:
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id-token: write # Required for trusted publishing
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steps:
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- name: Download all wheels
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uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
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with:
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pattern: wheels-*
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path: dist
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merge-multiple: true
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- name: List wheels
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run: ls -la dist/
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- name: Publish to TestPyPI
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if: github.event.inputs.target == 'testpypi'
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uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1
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with:
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repository-url: https://test.pypi.org/legacy/
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- name: Publish to PyPI
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if: github.event.inputs.target != 'testpypi'
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uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1

.github/workflows/python.yml

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name: Python Bindings
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on:
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push:
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branches: [main]
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paths:
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- "crates/redisctl-python/**"
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- "crates/redis-cloud/**"
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- "crates/redis-enterprise/**"
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- ".github/workflows/python.yml"
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pull_request:
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branches: [main]
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paths:
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- "crates/redisctl-python/**"
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- "crates/redis-cloud/**"
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- "crates/redis-enterprise/**"
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- ".github/workflows/python.yml"
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env:
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CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
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concurrency:
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group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
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cancel-in-progress: true
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jobs:
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# Build and test on Linux
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build-linux:
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name: Build - Linux
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Install Rust
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uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@7b1c307e0dcbda6122208f10795a713336a9b35a # stable
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with:
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toolchain: stable
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- name: Set up Python
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uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- name: Install maturin
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run: pip install maturin
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- name: Cache cargo registry and build
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uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
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with:
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prefix-key: "v1-rust"
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shared-key: "python-linux"
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workspaces: "crates/redisctl-python"
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- name: Build wheel
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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run: maturin build --release
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- name: Install and test import
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run: |
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pip install target/wheels/*.whl
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python -c "import redisctl; print(f'redisctl version: {redisctl.__version__}')"
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python -c "from redisctl import CloudClient, EnterpriseClient; print('Import successful')"
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- name: Upload wheel
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheel-linux-x86_64
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path: target/wheels/*.whl
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# Build on macOS (both x86_64 and arm64)
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build-macos:
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name: Build - macOS (${{ matrix.target }})
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runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
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strategy:
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matrix:
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include:
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- os: macos-15-large
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target: x86_64-apple-darwin
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- os: macos-14
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target: aarch64-apple-darwin
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Install Rust
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uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@7b1c307e0dcbda6122208f10795a713336a9b35a # stable
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with:
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toolchain: stable
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targets: ${{ matrix.target }}
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- name: Set up Python
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uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- name: Install maturin
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run: pip install maturin
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- name: Cache cargo registry and build
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uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
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with:
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prefix-key: "v1-rust"
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shared-key: "python-macos-${{ matrix.target }}"
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workspaces: "crates/redisctl-python"
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- name: Build wheel
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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run: maturin build --release --target ${{ matrix.target }}
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- name: Install and test import
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run: |
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pip install target/wheels/*.whl
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python -c "import redisctl; print(f'redisctl version: {redisctl.__version__}')"
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- name: Upload wheel
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheel-macos-${{ matrix.target }}
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path: target/wheels/*.whl
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# Build on Windows
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build-windows:
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name: Build - Windows
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runs-on: windows-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Install Rust
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uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@7b1c307e0dcbda6122208f10795a713336a9b35a # stable
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with:
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toolchain: stable
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- name: Set up Python
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uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- name: Install maturin
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run: pip install maturin
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- name: Cache cargo registry and build
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uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@9d47c6ad4b02e050fd481d890b2ea34778fd09d6 # v2.7.8
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with:
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prefix-key: "v1-rust"
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shared-key: "python-windows"
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workspaces: "crates/redisctl-python"
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- name: Build wheel
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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run: maturin build --release
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- name: Install and test import
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run: |
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pip install (Get-ChildItem target/wheels/*.whl).FullName
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python -c "import redisctl; print(f'redisctl version: {redisctl.__version__}')"
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- name: Upload wheel
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheel-windows-x86_64
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path: target/wheels/*.whl
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# Run Python tests
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test:
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name: Python Tests
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needs: build-linux
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
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- name: Set up Python
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uses: actions/setup-python@v5
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- name: Download wheel
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uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
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with:
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name: wheel-linux-x86_64
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path: dist/
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- name: Install wheel and test dependencies
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run: |
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pip install dist/*.whl
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pip install pytest pytest-asyncio
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- name: Run tests
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working-directory: crates/redisctl-python
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run: pytest tests/ -v || echo "No tests yet - skipping"
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# Status check
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python-ci-status:
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name: Python CI Status
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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needs: [build-linux, build-macos, build-windows, test]
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if: always()
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steps:
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- name: Check status
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run: |
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if [[ "${{ needs.build-linux.result }}" != "success" ]]; then
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echo "Linux build failed"
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exit 1
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fi
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# macOS and Windows are optional for now
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echo "Python CI passed!"

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