diff --git a/.buildkite/custom-tests.json b/.buildkite/custom-tests.json
index 6f5415eb..3204f562 100644
--- a/.buildkite/custom-tests.json
+++ b/.buildkite/custom-tests.json
@@ -4,6 +4,13 @@
       "test_name": "miri",
       "command": "RUST_BACKTRACE=1 MIRIFLAGS='-Zmiri-disable-isolation -Zmiri-backtrace=full' cargo +nightly miri test --features backend-mmap,backend-bitmap",
       "platform": ["x86_64", "aarch64"]
+    },
+    {
+      "test_name": "check-windows-build",
+      "command": "printf '\ndenylist=[\"rawfd\", \"xen\"]' >> Cargo.toml; RUSTFLAGS=\"-D warnings\" cargo all-features check --all-targets --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu",
+      "platform": [
+        "x86_64"
+      ]
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index f26ed37c..69d5406c 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ autobenches = false
 
 [features]
 default = ["rawfd"]
-backend-bitmap = ["dep:libc"]
+backend-bitmap = ["dep:libc", "dep:winapi"]
 backend-mmap = ["dep:libc", "dep:winapi"]
 backend-atomic = ["arc-swap"]
 rawfd = ["dep:libc"]
diff --git a/src/bitmap/backend/atomic_bitmap.rs b/src/bitmap/backend/atomic_bitmap.rs
index c75567d3..ae8b0f9e 100644
--- a/src/bitmap/backend/atomic_bitmap.rs
+++ b/src/bitmap/backend/atomic_bitmap.rs
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ impl NewBitmap for AtomicBitmap {
 
         #[cfg(target_family = "windows")]
         let page_size = {
-            use winapi::um::sysinfoapi::{GetSystemInfo, LPSYSTEM_INFO, SYSTEM_INFO};
+            use winapi::um::sysinfoapi::GetSystemInfo;
             let mut sysinfo = std::mem::MaybeUninit::zeroed();
             // SAFETY: It's safe to call `GetSystemInfo` as `sysinfo` is rightly sized
             // allocated memory.
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
index 2f87f4c8..3d4ad1e9 100644
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@
 #[cfg(not(target_pointer_width = "64"))]
 compile_error!("vm-memory only supports 64-bit targets!");
 
+#[cfg(all(target_family = "windows", feature = "rawfd"))]
+compile_error!("rawfd feature is not supported on Windows targets!");
+
+#[cfg(all(target_family = "windows", feature = "xen"))]
+compile_error!("xen feature is not supported on Windows targets!");
+
 #[macro_use]
 pub mod address;
 pub use address::{Address, AddressValue};
diff --git a/src/mmap/windows.rs b/src/mmap/windows.rs
index 571fa7a2..6d723917 100644
--- a/src/mmap/windows.rs
+++ b/src/mmap/windows.rs
@@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ impl<B> Drop for MmapRegion<B> {
 mod tests {
     use std::os::windows::io::FromRawHandle;
 
+    #[cfg(feature = "backend-bitmap")]
     use crate::bitmap::AtomicBitmap;
     use crate::guest_memory::FileOffset;
     use crate::mmap::windows::INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
@@ -260,6 +261,7 @@ mod tests {
     }
 
     #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "backend-bitmap")]
     fn test_dirty_tracking() {
         // Using the `crate` prefix because we aliased `MmapRegion` to `MmapRegion<()>` for
         // the rest of the unit tests above.