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| 1 | +# Anago to Krel Migration |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +<!-- toc --> |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +- [Objectives](#objectives) |
| 6 | +- [Milestones](#milestones) |
| 7 | + - [First Milestone: Complete the Migration Effort](#first-milestone-complete-the-migration-effort) |
| 8 | + - [Open Issues](#open-issues) |
| 9 | + - [Acceptance Criteria](#acceptance-criteria) |
| 10 | + - [Second Milestone: Introduce krel stage/release](#second-milestone-introduce-krel-stagerelease) |
| 11 | + - [Open Issues](#open-issues-1) |
| 12 | +- [Risks](#risks) |
| 13 | +- [Quality/Test Plan](#qualitytest-plan) |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +<!-- /toc --> |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +_Moving away from running bash in production in k/release_ |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +## Objectives |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +This roadmap defines a strategy for achieving two primary goals: migrating |
| 22 | +exchangeable bits of bash code within anago to krel and creating a Golang native |
| 23 | +replacement for anago. |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +## Milestones |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +1. Complete the code migration |
| 28 | +1. Have a minimum working krel stage |
| 29 | +1. Have a minimum working krel release |
| 30 | +1. Remove/swap out Anago in a simple way, after completing the preceding steps |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +The scope and implementation details of Milestones 2-4 will become clearer as |
| 33 | +work on Milestone 1 proceeds. |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +Creating new features for krel is out of scope. |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +### First Milestone: Complete the Migration Effort |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +Anago is still the main bash script running in GCB, which right now calls out to |
| 40 | +krel if necessary. Many parts of the bash-based source code in k/release have |
| 41 | +already been transferred to krel (golang), whereas we directly remove the |
| 42 | +bash-based parts from the repository after each refactoring iteration. |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +This milestone focuses on reducing technical debt in k/release by migrating the |
| 45 | +remaining bash code into refactored golang-based implementations. This effort |
| 46 | +will lead to higher quality and provide a stable foundation for future feature |
| 47 | +developments. By “stable,” we mean that making changes will not break the entire |
| 48 | +system. |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +This migration will not interrupt our ability to cut releases. |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +#### Open Issues |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +The list of currently outlined issues, with assignees (release managers) where |
| 55 | +established: |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +- Add krel anago subcommand to retrieve the build candidate (TBD) |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1536 |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +- Introduce krel anago subcommand to update GitHub release |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1534 (@xmudrii) |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +- Finish-up krel push |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1459 (@saschagrunert) |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +- Introduce krel subcommand for pushing git objects |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1446 (TBD) |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +All four issues can be worked on in parallel. This is not a comprehensive list: |
| 74 | +There are still parts in Anago that can be ported from bash and that are not |
| 75 | +part of any issue yet. |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +#### Acceptance Criteria |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +- All issues currently open will be resolved |
| 80 | + ([#1534](https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1534), |
| 81 | + [#1536](https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1536), |
| 82 | + [#1446](https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1446), |
| 83 | + [#1459](https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1459)) |
| 84 | +- New code is unit-tested and code-reviewed (logical paths, not line coverage) |
| 85 | +- Direct use of the new Golang source code in production |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +### Second Milestone: Introduce krel stage/release |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +In parallel to the ongoing migration (first milestone) we will introduce new |
| 90 | +krel stage and krel release subcommands. The plan is to re-evaluate the current |
| 91 | +functionality within anago and build a declarative approach of cutting releases. |
| 92 | +We can re-use the already migrated parts as well as using the existing logic in |
| 93 | +anago as guidance for the necessary feature set of krel stage/release. |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +#### Open Issues |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +The list of currently outlined issues, with assignees (release managers) where |
| 98 | +established: |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +- Evaluate possible krel stage/release subcommands |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + https://github.com/kubernetes/release/issues/1551 |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | +## Risks |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +The highest risk during the migration is that we end-up in a state where we |
| 107 | +break the current functionality. This would mean that we cannot build releases |
| 108 | +any more. Immediate fixing and incremental testing between the releases should |
| 109 | +minimize this risk. |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +## Quality/Test Plan |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +Merge changes to the main branch from user fork/branch as per normal community |
| 114 | +PR process. Feature branches will not be used. |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +Anago-replacement features must be behind a feature gate, initially ensuring |
| 117 | +they are only run in ‘mock’ mode. |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +Merged features can be tested in production at any time so long as they are only |
| 120 | +triggered from a mock stage or mock release or mock notify. |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +Non-mock testing will occur only during a release cycle’s alpha period. This |
| 123 | +gives initial test ability for non-mock paths in Sep/Oct 2020 and again in |
| 124 | +Jan/Feb 2021. Beyond Feb 2021, we will need to re-evaluate testing based on |
| 125 | +future circumstances. |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +During alpha periods we can A/B test, eg: build alpha.1 with Anago and |
| 128 | +immediately after build alpha.2 with krel. Compare the results. |
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