Fix test with data provider and dependency which does not return value

Author: kubawerlos

src/Framework/TestCase.php

@@ -1800,6 +1800,10 @@ private function handleDependencies(): bool
                 return true;
             }
 
+            if (!$passedTests->hasReturnValue($dependencyTarget)) {
+                return true;
+            }
+
             $returnValue = $passedTests->returnValue($dependencyTarget);
 
             if ($dependency->deepClone()) {

src/Runner/TestResult/PassedTests.php

@@ -11,11 +11,14 @@
 
 use function array_merge;
 use function assert;
+use function explode;
 use function in_array;
 use PHPUnit\Event\Code\TestMethod;
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestSize\Known;
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestSize\TestSize;
 use PHPUnit\Metadata\Api\Groups;
+use ReflectionMethod;
+use ReflectionNamedType;
 
 /**
  * @no-named-arguments Parameter names are not covered by the backward compatibility promise for PHPUnit
@@ -113,6 +116,13 @@ public function isGreaterThan(string $method, TestSize $other): bool
         return $size->isGreaterThan($other);
     }
 
+    public function hasReturnValue(string $method): mixed
+    {
+        $returnType = (new ReflectionMethod(...explode('::', $method)))->getReturnType();
+
+        return !$returnType instanceof ReflectionNamedType || !in_array($returnType->getName(), ['never', 'void'], true);
+    }
+
     public function returnValue(string $method): mixed
     {
         if (isset($this->passedTestMethods[$method])) {