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feat: Add automated lyrics timing system with three methods
OVERVIEW: Added three automated approaches for generating timed lyrics from audio, eliminating the need for manual timestamp creation. NEW SCRIPTS: 1. auto_lyrics_whisper.py - OpenAI Whisper integration - Automatic transcription with word-level timestamps - No lyrics text needed (transcribes automatically) - Supports multiple languages and model sizes - Recommended for most users 2. auto_lyrics_gentle.py - Gentle Forced Aligner integration - Aligns known lyrics to audio with high accuracy - Requires Gentle server (Docker) + lyrics text - Professional-grade alignment quality - Best accuracy when lyrics are known 3. auto_lyrics_beats.py - Beat-based distribution - Distributes known lyrics across detected beats - Uses existing Phase 1 beat detection - No additional dependencies required - Quick and simple for testing FEATURES: - All output same lyrics.txt format (fully compatible) - Configurable phrase length and duration - Automatic timestamp formatting (MM:SS) - Comprehensive error handling - Progress feedback and statistics DOCUMENTATION: - AUTOMATED_LYRICS_GUIDE.md - Complete guide with: * Method comparison table * Installation instructions * Usage examples and workflows * Troubleshooting tips * Recommendations by use case - Updated README.md with automated lyrics section - Created requirements-lyrics-auto.txt for optional dependencies COMPARISON: Manual Method: - Time: 5-10 min per 30s song - Accuracy: Depends on user - Effort: High Automated (Whisper): - Time: 30-60 seconds - Accuracy: Very high - Effort: Minimal USAGE EXAMPLES: # Whisper (fully automated) pip install openai-whisper python auto_lyrics_whisper.py song.wav --output lyrics.txt # Gentle (highest accuracy) docker run -p 8765:8765 lowerquality/gentle python auto_lyrics_gentle.py --audio song.wav --lyrics text.txt # Beat-based (quick test) python auto_lyrics_beats.py --prep-data prep_data.json --lyrics-text "..." TECHNICAL DETAILS: - Whisper: Uses word_timestamps=True for timing - Gentle: REST API integration with Gentle server - Beat-based: Leverages existing librosa beat detection - All methods group words into phrases automatically - Configurable words-per-phrase and max-duration BACKWARD COMPATIBLE: - Manual lyrics.txt still fully supported - No changes to existing pipeline - Optional enhancement only
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AUTOMATED_LYRICS_GUIDE.md

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# Automated Lyrics Timing Guide
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This guide explains three methods for automatically generating timed lyrics from audio files.
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## Quick Comparison
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| Method | Accuracy | Speed | Requirements | Best For |
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|--------|----------|-------|--------------|----------|
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| **Whisper** | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Medium | `pip install openai-whisper` | Unknown lyrics, transcription needed |
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| **Gentle** | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Fast | Docker + Gentle server | Known lyrics, high accuracy |
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| **Beat-Based** | ⭐⭐⭐ | Very Fast | Built-in (uses prep_data.json) | Quick tests, beat-synchronized songs |
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---
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## Method 1: Whisper (Recommended for Most Users)
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### What It Does
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- **Transcribes** audio automatically (no lyrics needed!)
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- Provides **word-level timestamps**
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- Works with any language
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- Runs locally (no internet needed after model download)
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### Installation
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```bash
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pip install openai-whisper
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```
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**Note**: First run will download ~150MB model file.
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### Usage
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```bash
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# Basic usage
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python auto_lyrics_whisper.py assets/song.wav --output assets/lyrics.txt
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# With options
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python auto_lyrics_whisper.py assets/song.wav \
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--output assets/lyrics.txt \
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--model base \
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--words-per-phrase 4 \
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--max-duration 3.0
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```
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### Model Sizes
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| Model | Size | Speed | Accuracy | RAM Required |
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|-------|------|-------|----------|--------------|
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| `tiny` | 39MB | Very Fast | Good | ~1GB |
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| `base` | 74MB | Fast | Better | ~1GB |
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| `small` | 244MB | Medium | Very Good | ~2GB |
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| `medium` | 769MB | Slow | Excellent | ~5GB |
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| `large` | 1.5GB | Very Slow | Best | ~10GB |
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**Recommended**: `base` for most users, `small` for better accuracy.
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### Parameters
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- `--model`: Whisper model size (tiny/base/small/medium/large)
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- `--words-per-phrase`: How many words per line (default: 4)
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- `--max-duration`: Max seconds per phrase (default: 3.0)
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### Example Output
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Input audio: "Welcome to the show, dancing in the lights"
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Generated `lyrics.txt`:
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```
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0:00-0:02 Welcome|to|the|show
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0:02-0:04 dancing|in|the|lights
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```
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### Pros & Cons
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**Pros:**
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- No lyrics text needed (transcribes automatically)
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- Very accurate timing
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- Handles any language
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- Works offline after setup
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**Cons:**
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- Requires GPU for large models (CPU works but slower)
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- First run downloads model (~150MB+)
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- May mishear words in noisy audio
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---
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## Method 2: Gentle Forced Aligner (Highest Accuracy)
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### What It Does
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- **Aligns** known lyrics to audio
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- Extremely accurate word timing
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- Fast processing
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- Requires you to provide correct lyrics text
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### Installation
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**Option A: Docker (Recommended)**
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```bash
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docker run -p 8765:8765 lowerquality/gentle
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```
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**Option B: Manual Install**
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See: https://github.com/lowerquality/gentle
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Plus Python package:
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```bash
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pip install requests
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```
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### Usage
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1. **Start Gentle server:**
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```bash
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docker run -p 8765:8765 lowerquality/gentle
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```
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2. **Create a plain text file with lyrics:**
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```bash
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# Create known_lyrics.txt
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echo "Welcome to the show dancing in the lights" > known_lyrics.txt
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```
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3. **Run alignment:**
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```bash
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python auto_lyrics_gentle.py \
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--audio assets/song.wav \
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--lyrics known_lyrics.txt \
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--output assets/lyrics.txt
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```
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### Parameters
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- `--gentle-url`: Gentle server URL (default: http://localhost:8765)
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- `--words-per-phrase`: Words per line (default: 4)
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### Pros & Cons
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**Pros:**
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- **Most accurate** timing (when lyrics are correct)
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- Very fast processing
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- Professional-grade alignment
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- Used in production by many studios
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**Cons:**
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- Requires Docker or manual install
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- Needs exact lyrics text beforehand
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- Server must be running
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---
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## Method 3: Beat-Based Distribution (Quickest)
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### What It Does
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- **Distributes** known lyrics across detected beats
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- Uses existing beat detection from Phase 1
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- Simple and fast
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- Less accurate than Whisper/Gentle
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### Installation
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No installation needed! Uses existing pipeline.
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### Usage
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1. **Run Phase 1 first** (to detect beats):
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```bash
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python main.py --phase 1
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```
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2. **Distribute lyrics across beats:**
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```bash
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python auto_lyrics_beats.py \
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--prep-data outputs/prep_data.json \
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--lyrics-text "Welcome to the show dancing in the lights" \
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--output assets/lyrics.txt
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```
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Or from file:
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```bash
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python auto_lyrics_beats.py \
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--prep-data outputs/prep_data.json \
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--lyrics-file known_lyrics.txt \
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--output assets/lyrics.txt \
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--words-per-beat 2
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```
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### Parameters
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- `--words-per-beat`: How many words per beat (default: 2)
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- `--lyrics-text`: Inline lyrics text
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- `--lyrics-file`: Path to plain text lyrics file
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### Pros & Cons
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**Pros:**
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- **Fastest** method
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- No additional dependencies
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- Good for beat-synchronized songs
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- Perfect for quick tests
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**Cons:**
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- Less accurate than ASR methods
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- Assumes lyrics follow beats evenly
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- Requires manually writing lyrics first
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---
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## Complete Workflow Examples
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### Workflow 1: Whisper (Fully Automated)
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```bash
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# Step 1: Auto-generate timed lyrics from audio
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python auto_lyrics_whisper.py assets/song.wav --output assets/lyrics.txt
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# Step 2: Run full pipeline
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python main.py
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```
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That's it! Fully automated from audio to video.
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### Workflow 2: Gentle (Highest Quality)
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```bash
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# Step 1: Start Gentle server
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docker run -p 8765:8765 lowerquality/gentle
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# Step 2: Create lyrics text file
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cat > known_lyrics.txt << EOF
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Welcome to the show
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Dancing in the lights
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Music brings us together
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EOF
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# Step 3: Align lyrics to audio
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python auto_lyrics_gentle.py \
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--audio assets/song.wav \
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--lyrics known_lyrics.txt \
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--output assets/lyrics.txt
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# Step 4: Run pipeline
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python main.py
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```
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### Workflow 3: Beat-Based (Quick Test)
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```bash
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# Step 1: Detect beats
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python main.py --phase 1
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# Step 2: Distribute lyrics
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python auto_lyrics_beats.py \
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--prep-data outputs/prep_data.json \
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--lyrics-text "Your song lyrics here" \
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--output assets/lyrics.txt
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# Step 3: Run full pipeline
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python main.py
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```
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---
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## Comparison with Manual Timing
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### Manual Method (Current)
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```
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# You write this by hand:
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0:00-0:03 Welcome|to|the|show
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0:03-0:06 Dancing|in|the|lights
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```
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**Time**: 5-10 minutes per 30-second song
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**Accuracy**: Depends on your ear
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**Effort**: High
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### Automated Methods
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```bash
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# One command:
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python auto_lyrics_whisper.py song.wav --output lyrics.txt
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```
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**Time**: 30-60 seconds
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**Accuracy**: Very high
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**Effort**: Minimal
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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### Whisper Issues
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**Problem**: "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'whisper'"
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```bash
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# Solution:
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pip install openai-whisper
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```
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**Problem**: Slow transcription on CPU
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```bash
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# Solution: Use smaller model
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python auto_lyrics_whisper.py song.wav --model tiny
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```
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**Problem**: Wrong words transcribed
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```bash
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# Solution:
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# 1. Use larger model (--model small or medium)
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# 2. Clean up audio (reduce background noise)
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# 3. Fall back to Gentle with manual lyrics
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```
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### Gentle Issues
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**Problem**: "Could not connect to Gentle server"
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```bash
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# Solution: Start the server first
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docker run -p 8765:8765 lowerquality/gentle
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```
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**Problem**: Words not aligning
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```bash
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# Solution:
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# 1. Check lyrics.txt spelling matches audio exactly
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# 2. Use plain text (no special formatting)
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# 3. Remove punctuation
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```
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### Beat-Based Issues
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**Problem**: Lyrics timing feels off
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```bash
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# Solution:
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# 1. Adjust --words-per-beat parameter
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# 2. Use Whisper or Gentle for better accuracy
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# 3. This method works best for beat-heavy music
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```
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---
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## Integration with Pipeline
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All three methods output the same format, so they work identically:
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```bash
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# Any of these creates lyrics.txt:
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python auto_lyrics_whisper.py song.wav --output lyrics.txt
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python auto_lyrics_gentle.py --audio song.wav --lyrics text.txt --output lyrics.txt
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python auto_lyrics_beats.py --prep-data prep_data.json --lyrics-text "..." --output lyrics.txt
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# Then use normally:
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cp lyrics.txt assets/lyrics.txt
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python main.py
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```
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---
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## Recommendations by Use Case
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### For Production Videos
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**Use Gentle** (if you have lyrics) or **Whisper medium/small**
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### For Quick Previews
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**Use Beat-Based** or **Whisper tiny**
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### For Unknown Songs
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**Use Whisper** (only option that transcribes)
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### For Multiple Languages
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**Use Whisper** (supports 99 languages)
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### For Perfect Accuracy
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**Use Gentle** with manually verified lyrics
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---
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## Next Steps
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1. **Choose your method** based on the comparison table
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2. **Install dependencies** (if needed)
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3. **Run the script** on your audio file
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4. **Verify output** in generated `lyrics.txt`
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5. **Run the pipeline** with `python main.py`
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---
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## Additional Resources
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- **Whisper**: https://github.com/openai/whisper
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- **Gentle**: https://github.com/lowerquality/gentle
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- **Main README**: See pipeline documentation
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---
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**Created**: 2025-11-18
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**Related**: POSITIONING_GUIDE.md, README.md

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