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| 1 | +## |
| 2 | +# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to |
| 3 | +# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit |
| 4 | +# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. |
| 5 | +# http://metasploit.com/framework/ |
| 6 | +## |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +## MODBUS/TCP scanner to find correct Unit_ID/StationID |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +require 'msf/core' |
| 12 | +class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary |
| 13 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp |
| 14 | + include Msf::Auxiliary::Fuzzer |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + def initialize(info = {}) |
| 17 | + super(update_info(info, |
| 18 | + 'Name' => 'Modbus_findunitID', |
| 19 | + 'Description' => %q{ |
| 20 | + This module sends a command (0x04, read input register) to modbus endpoint. |
| 21 | + If this command is sent to the correct unit-id, it returns with the same funcion-id. |
| 22 | + if not, it should be added 0x80, so that it sys 0x84, and an exception-code follows |
| 23 | + which do not interest us. This does not always happen, but at least the first 4 bytes |
| 24 | + in the return-packet should be exact the same as what was sent. |
| 25 | + You can change port, ip and the scan-range for unit-id. |
| 26 | + There is also added a value - BENICE - to make the scanner sleep a second or more |
| 27 | + between probes. We have seen installations where scanning too many too fast workes like a DoS. |
| 28 | + }, |
| 29 | + 'References' => |
| 30 | + [ |
| 31 | + [ 'URL', 'http://www.saia-pcd.com/en/products/plc/pcd-overview/Pages/pcd1-m2.aspx' ], |
| 32 | + [ 'URL', 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modbus:TCP' ] |
| 33 | + ], |
| 34 | + 'Author' => [ 'EsMnemon <esm[at]mnemonic.no>' ], |
| 35 | + 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, |
| 36 | + 'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 28 2012', |
| 37 | + 'Version' => '$Revision: 0001 $' |
| 38 | + )) |
| 39 | + register_options( |
| 40 | + [ |
| 41 | + Opt::RPORT(502), |
| 42 | + OptInt.new('UNIT_ID_FROM', [true, "ModBus Unit Identifier scan from value [1..254]", 1]), |
| 43 | + OptInt.new('UNIT_ID_TO', [true, "ModBus Unit Identifier scan to value [UNIT_ID_FROM..254]", 254]), |
| 44 | + OptInt.new('BENICE', [true, "Seconds to sleep between StationID-probes, just for beeing nice", 1]), |
| 45 | + OptInt.new('TIMEOUT', [true, 'Timeout for the network probe, 0 means no timeout', 2]) |
| 46 | + ], self.class) |
| 47 | + end |
| 48 | + def run |
| 49 | + start="\x21\x00\x00\x00\x00\x06" |
| 50 | + theend="\x04\x00\x01\x00\x00" |
| 51 | + noll="\x00" |
| 52 | + # between, \01..\0fe (1-254) |
| 53 | + if datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] < 1 then |
| 54 | + print_status("unit ID must be between 1 and 254 adjust to 1") |
| 55 | + datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM']=1 |
| 56 | + end |
| 57 | + if datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] > 254 then |
| 58 | + print_status("unit ID must be between 1 and 254 adjust to 1") |
| 59 | + datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM']=1 |
| 60 | + end |
| 61 | + if datastore['UNIT_ID_TO'] < 1 then |
| 62 | + print_status("unit ID must be between 1 and 254, adjusing to #{datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM']+1} ") |
| 63 | + datastore['UNIT_ID_TO']=datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] + 1 |
| 64 | + end |
| 65 | + if datastore['UNIT_ID_TO'] > 254 then |
| 66 | + print_status("unit ID must be between 1 and 254, adjusing to #{datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM']+1} ") |
| 67 | + datastore['UNIT_ID_TO']=datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] + 1 |
| 68 | + end |
| 69 | + if datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] > datastore['UNIT_ID_TO'] then |
| 70 | + print_status("UNIT_ID_TO is less than UNIT_ID_FROM, setting them equal") |
| 71 | + datastore['UNIT_ID_TO']=datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] |
| 72 | + end |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + counter=datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] |
| 75 | + while counter <= datastore['UNIT_ID_TO'] |
| 76 | + sploit=start |
| 77 | + sploit+=[counter].pack("C") |
| 78 | + sploit+=theend |
| 79 | + #sleep(datastore['BENICE']) |
| 80 | + select(nil,nil,nil,datastore['BENICE']) |
| 81 | + connect() |
| 82 | + sock.put(sploit) |
| 83 | + #debug: print_status("sent to unit_id #{counter} ") |
| 84 | + data = sock.get_once(12, datastore['TIMEOUT']) |
| 85 | + if (data.nil?) |
| 86 | + data=noll+noll+noll+noll |
| 87 | + end |
| 88 | + if data[0,4] == "\x21\x00\x00\x00" #return of the same trans-id+proto-id |
| 89 | + print_good("Received: correct MODBUS/TCP from stationID #{counter}") |
| 90 | + else |
| 91 | + print_error("Received: incorrect/none data from stationID #{counter} (probably not in use)") |
| 92 | + end |
| 93 | + disconnect() |
| 94 | + counter=counter + 1 |
| 95 | + end |
| 96 | + end |
| 97 | +end |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +=begin |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + Modbus is a cleartext protocol used in common SCADA systems, developed |
| 103 | + originally as a serial-line (RS232) async protocol, and later transformed |
| 104 | + to IP, which is called ModbusTCP. default tcpport is 502. |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + This client is developed and tested against a SAIA PCD1.M2 system |
| 107 | + http://www.saia-pcd.com/en/products/plc/pcd-overview/Pages/pcd1-m2.aspx |
| 108 | + and a modbus/tcp PLC simulator from plcsimulator.org |
| 109 | + and the Modbus SLAVE from http://www.modbustools.com/ |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + Mission is to find Unit-ID/stationID of the modbus-endpoint, |
| 112 | + RHOST=IP of the modbus-service (PLC) |
| 113 | + RPORT=Usually 502 |
| 114 | +
|
| 115 | +=end |
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