bug symfony#53187 [Messenger] Fix using negative delay (J-roen)

This PR was squashed before being merged into the 5.4 branch.

Discussion
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[Messenger] Fix using negative delay

| Q             | A
| ------------- | ---
| Branch?       | 5.4
| Bug fix?      | yes
| New feature?  | no
| Deprecations? | no
| Issues        | Fix symfony#50833
| License       | MIT

Fixes using negative delays when sending messages. Cherry-picked from symfony#53088.

Commits
-------

af1517e [Messenger] Fix using negative delay

Author: fabpot

src/Symfony/Component/Messenger/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Transport/DoctrineIntegrationTest.php

@@ -73,11 +73,33 @@ public function testSendWithDelay()
             $stmt = $stmt->execute();
         }
 
-        $available_at = new \DateTime($stmt instanceof Result || $stmt instanceof DriverResult ? $stmt->fetchOne() : $stmt->fetchColumn());
+        $availableAt = new \DateTime($stmt instanceof Result || $stmt instanceof DriverResult ? $stmt->fetchOne() : $stmt->fetchColumn());
 
         $now = new \DateTime();
         $now->modify('+60 seconds');
-        $this->assertGreaterThan($now, $available_at);
+        $this->assertGreaterThan($now, $availableAt);
+    }
+
+    public function testSendWithNegativeDelay()
+    {
+        $this->connection->send('{"message": "Hi I am not actually delayed"}', ['type' => DummyMessage::class], -600000);
+
+        $stmt = $this->driverConnection->createQueryBuilder()
+            ->select('m.available_at')
+            ->from('messenger_messages', 'm')
+            ->where('m.body = :body')
+            ->setParameter('body', '{"message": "Hi I am not actually delayed"}');
+        if (method_exists($stmt, 'executeQuery')) {
+            $stmt = $stmt->executeQuery();
+        } else {
+            $stmt = $stmt->execute();
+        }
+
+        $availableAt = new \DateTime($stmt instanceof Result || $stmt instanceof DriverResult ? $stmt->fetchOne() : $stmt->fetchColumn());
+
+        $now = new \DateTime();
+        $now->modify('-60 seconds');
+        $this->assertLessThan($now, $availableAt);
     }
 
     public function testItRetrieveTheFirstAvailableMessage()

src/Symfony/Component/Messenger/Bridge/Doctrine/Transport/Connection.php

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ public static function buildConfiguration(string $dsn, array $options = []): arr
     public function send(string $body, array $headers, int $delay = 0): string
     {
         $now = new \DateTime();
-        $availableAt = (clone $now)->modify(sprintf('+%d seconds', $delay / 1000));
+        $availableAt = (clone $now)->modify(sprintf('%+d seconds', $delay / 1000));
 
         $queryBuilder = $this->driverConnection->createQueryBuilder()
             ->insert($this->configuration['table_name'])